Unit 1 Winter Vacation
短语:
the Great Wall 长城 watch TV 看电视
take a boat tour 划船旅行 Sun Moon Lake 日月潭
play chess with 与……下棋 do my homework 做我的家庭作业
swim in the sea 在海里游泳
句型:
How was your winter vacation? It was wonderful.
How about you?
Were you in China? No, I wasn’t.
How was the weather there? It was hot!
动词过去式:
is/am — was | are — were |
eat — ate | go — went |
see — saw | visit — visited |
watch — watched | play — played |
do — did | take — took |
run — ran | come — came |
get — got | want — wanted |
swim — swam | give — game |
语法(一般过去时):
(1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则:
①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。
如:look—looked,visit—visited,watch—watched。
②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,只需加-d。如:live—lived。
③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加spring outing怎么读-ed。 如:stop—stopped。
④末尾是“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,先改y为i,然后再加-ed。
如:study—studied。
(2)不规则动词的过去式需要记忆。
如:am/is—was,are—were,go—went,swim—swam,do/does—did, come—came,take—took,have/has—had等。
学习be动词在一般过去时中的回答:
如:①Were they in the supermarket? Yes,they were./ No,they weren’t. ② Was he in Beijing? Yes, he was./ No, he wasn’t.
Unit 2 A Visit to the Zoo
短语:
over there 那儿 go straight 直走
have a look 看一下 turn left/right 向左/右转
behind the hill 在山后 take a photo of 给……照相
give food to the monkeys 给猴子喂食
under the tree 在树下
句型:
Where are they?
There are some elephants behind the hill.
What animals did you see, children?
Did you give bananas to the monkeys?
Did you take any photos?
语法:
学习过去时did作为疑问句开头的回答:
如:①Did you take any photos? Yes, I did. / Yes, I took some photos.
②Did you give food to the monkeys? No, we didn’t.
③What animals did you see?
We saw tigers, bears and elephants.
④—Did you have a good time?(你们玩得快乐吗?)
—Yes,we did./ Yes,we had a good time.(是的,我们玩得很快乐。)
Unit 3 Easter Eggs
短语:
make some Easter eggs 做复活蛋
color the eggs 给蛋上
look for 寻
pick up 拾起
have a good time 玩得开心
句型:
What are you going to do? I am going to look for the eggs.
(一般将来时am/is/are + going to + 动词原形)
Did you have a good time?
Here you are.
语法(一般将来时):
—What are you going to do, Mom?(妈妈,你准备做什么?)
—I’m going to make some Easter Eggs.(我准备做一些复活节彩蛋。) (1)be going to do sth表示“将要去做某事;打算、计划做某事”,属于将来时的范畴。
(2)be going to do sth与will do sth都表示将要去做某事,但它们有几点区别:
a)be going to表示近期、眼下就要发生的事情;will 表示的将来时间则较远一些, 如:He is going to write an email tonight.(他打算今晚写一封。) He will write a book one day.(总有一天他会写出一本书。)
b)be going to含有“计划,准备”的意思,而 will 则没有这个意思,如: We are going to meet at the library.(我们准备在图书馆见面。)
Unit 4 A Spring Outing
短语:
a spring outing 春游 climb a mountain 爬山
good idea 好主意 get on the bus 上车
shout to 对……喊 at the top of 在……顶部
句型:
We are going for a spring outing.
You can take some food with you.
What are you going to take with you?
Wang Tao is shouting to his classmates.
Unit 5 Sports Day
短语:
be good at 擅长 do well in 在……方面做得好
be proud of 骄傲 come on 来吧,加油
fall down 跌倒
句型:
Who will run 100 meters?
Who will do high jump?
We are going to have a Sports Day.
It’s Sports Day.
Unit 6 Feelings
短语:
100-meter race 100米赛跑
drink some water 喝水
cheer up 加油
句型:
Who is the winner of 100-meter race?
Are you hungry? No, I am not.
I am only the fourth in high jump.
Not all can be the first!
Unit 7 Tall Buildings
短语:
tall building 高楼
come for a visit 来参观一下
句型:
I live in that tall building.
Which floor do you live on? On the twelfth floor.
Would you like to come for a visit? We’d love to.
I can see the bridge from the window.
Which floor does he live on?
We are good neighbors.
Unit 8 Dates of the Month
短语:
in three days 三天后 Christmas Day 圣诞节
Christmas card 圣诞卡 Christmas tree 圣诞树
send emails 寄
句型:
What’s the date today? It is May 29.
My birthday will come in three days.
It’s easy to remember.
It’s difficult to find on the calendar.
Mr. King is busy writing Christmas cards.
King is busy with her Christmas tree.
His birthday party is on February 28.
Unit 1-Unit 4词组整合
winter vacation 寒假 the Great Wall 长城 watch TV 看电视
go to Taiwan 去台湾 with my parents 和我的父母
take a boat tour 乘船游览 Sun Moon Lake 日月潭
play chess 下棋 do my homework 做家庭作业
play the violin 拉小提琴 play with me 和我一起玩
the Spring Festival 春节 take a bus 乘公交车(放句中)
by bus 乘公交车(句末) go skating 去滑冰
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