英语作文介绍春节习俗
【篇一:春节风俗英文介绍及英文祝福语】
the spring festival is a traditional chinese festival and also the most important one of the whole year. through the evolvement of thousands of years, a series of customs are spreading far and wide.
扫尘 sweeping the dust
“dust” is homophonic with “chen”(尘)in chinese, which means old and past. in this way, “sweeping the dust” before the spring festival means a
thorough cleaning of houses to sweep away bad luck in the past year. this
custom shows a good wish of putting away old things to welcome a new life.
in a word, just before the spring festival comes, every household will
give a thorough cleaning to bid farewell to the old year and usher in the
new.
贴春联 pasting spring couplets
“the spring couplet”, also called “couplet” and “a pair of antithetical
phrases”, is a special form of literature in china. the spring couplet is
composed of two antithetical sentences on both sides of the door and a
horizontal scroll bearing an inscription, usually an auspicious phrase,
above the gate. the sentence pasting on the right side of the door is
called the first line of the couplet and the one on the left the second
line. on the eve of the spring festival, every household will paste on
doors a spring couplet written on red paper to give a happy and prosperous
atmosphere of the festival. in the past, the chinese usually wrote their
own spring couplet with a brush or asked others to do for them, while
nowadays, it is common for people to buy the printed spring couplet in the
market.
贴窗花和“福”字 pasting paper-cuts and “up-sided fu”
paper-cuts, usually with auspicious patterns, give a happy and prosperous
atmosphere of the festival and express the good wishes of chinese people
looking forward to a good life. in addition to pasting paper-cuts on
windows, it is common for chinese to paste the character “fu(福)”, big and small, on walls, doors and doorposts around the houses. “fu(福)” shows people’s yearning toward a good life. some people even invert the
character “fu(福)” to signify that blessing has arrived because “inverted” is a homonym for “arrive” in chinese. now many kinds of paper-cuts and
“fu(福)” can be seen in the market before the festival.
守岁 staying up late on new years eve
the tradition of staying up late to see new year in originated from an
interesting folk tale. in ancient china there lived a monster named year,
who was very ferocious. year always went out from its burrow on new year’s eve to devour people. therefore, on every new year’s eve, every household
would have supper together. after dinner, no one dared go to sleep and all
the family members would sit together, chatting and emboldening each
other. gradually the habit of staying up late on new year’s eve is formed.
thus in china, “celebrating the spring festival” is also called “passing
over the year (guo nian)”. however, now there are less and less people in
cities who will stay up late to see new year in.
贴年画 pasting new year prints
the custom of pasting new year prints originated from the tradition of
placing door gods on the external doors of houses. with the creation of
smileinspring怎么读 board carvings, new year paintings cover a wide range of subjects. the
most famous ones are door gods, surplus year after year, three gods of
blessing, salary and longevity, an abundant harvest of crops, thriving
still kept in rural china, while it is seldom followed in cities.
吃饺子 having jiaozi
on new year’s eve, the whole family will sit together to make jiaozi and
celebrate the spring festival. the shape of jiaozi is like gold ingot from
ancient china. so people eat them and wish for money and treasure. the
tradition of having jiaozi is very important during the spring festival.
you cannot have a complete spring festival without having jiaozi. (see
page 82 for more information about “jiaozi”)
看春节联欢晚会 the cctv new years gala
the new year’s gala is a variety show held by china central television
(cctv) since 1983. for every year since then at the turn of the lunar new
year, the program begins at 8:00pm and lasts five or six hours. it brings
laughter to billions of people, creates many popular words and produces
lots of tv phenomena meriting attention. for over twenty years, its value
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