PEP五年级英语下册各单元知识点
Unit 1 My day
一、重点词汇。 
1.四会词汇:
eat breakfast吃早饭  eat lunch 吃午饭  eat dinner吃晚饭  go back to+地点 返回到某地 
 have···class ······       play sports 进行体育运动   in Spain在西班牙
 do morning exercises做早操 eat dinner吃晚饭    play sports=do sports做运动
 clean my room 打扫我的房间spring怎么读语音什么意思  go for a walk 散步     go shopping 去买东西;购物
take a dancing class 上舞蹈课  in the morning在早上  in the afternoon在下午
In the evening 在晚上  last night昨天晚上    on the weekend 在周末
Play music播放音乐  is /am/are good at 擅长.....    play basketball打篮球 
get up起床             eat lunch吃午饭        go to bed 上床睡觉      play football踢足球 
wash my face洗脸           wash my clothes 洗我的衣服      watch TV看电视 
play ping-pong打乒乓球     play the pipa弹琵琶          go swimming去游泳
go running去跑步          do homework 做作业             do kung fu练武术 
   ........    what else其他的什么?   at+时间
二、频度副词。 
always总是,一直(100% usually通常(80% often 经常(60% sometimes30%)有时   
三、疑问词。        when什么时候    why 为什么 
四、重点句型。
1、询问别人什么时候做某事的句型及回答。
句型结构:问:When do you+动词短语原形+其他?(你/你们什么时候做某事?)答:I/We+频度副词)+动词短语原形+at+具体时间(我/我们通常在几点做某事。)
 例:问:When do you go to bed?(你什么时候上床睡觉?)
答:I go to bed at 900p.m  (我晚上9点上床睡觉。) 
注意当主语是第三人称单数(he,she,it,单个人名或单数名词)时,助动词do要变成does,
句型结构是:When does+主语(第三人称单数)+动词短语原形+其他?
2、询问别人周末做什么的句型及回答。 
句型结构:问:What do you do on the weekend?(你周末做什么?)
答:I+频度副词)+动词(短语)+其他。 
例:问:What do you do on the weekend?(你周末做什么?)
答:I usually read books. (我通常看书。) 
注意:当主语是第三人称单数(he,she,it,单个人名或单数名词)时,助动词do要变成does,
句型结构是:What does+主语(第三人称单数)+do+on the weekend?  
五、四会句子:
When do you finish class in the morning ? 早上你们什么时候结束课?
We finish class at 1 o’clock . 我们一点钟结束上午的课。
What do you do on the weekend ? 你周末做什么? 
I often watch TV and play ping-pong with my father .  我经常看电视,也常和我爸爸一起打乒乓球。
六、语音:
cl /kl/  clean    clock  class  clever
pl /pl /  plate  eggplant  please  play
七、作文:  My day
 范文:My ,I have a busy day. I always have breakfast at 7:25. Then I go to school at
7;40. We finish class at 12:00 in the morning. After that, I eat lunch at school. I often go back home at 4:20. After dinner, I do my homework at 5:00. I always go to bed at 9:00. This is my day.
How about you?
Unit 2 My favourite season
 
一 重点词汇
1. 四会:
  spring 春天      summer 夏天        autumn秋天     winter冬天      season季节 
picnic野餐      goon a picnic 去野餐    pick摘;采集          pick apples摘苹果 
snowman雪人    make a snowman 堆雪人 go swimming去游泳
二、其他 1、形容天气的形容词 hot 炎热的  warm暖和的  rainy多雨的  windy 多风的 
    cold 寒冷的  cool凉爽的  sunny晴朗的  cloudy 多云的  snowy下雪的   
2、由go构成的活动短语  go swimming去游泳  go shopping去购物   go boating去划船
go skating去滑冰     go hiking去远足     go fishing去钓鱼   
三、重点句型 
1、询问别人天气怎么样的句型及回答。
  句型结构:问:What’s the weather like+(时间+地点)?(······天气怎么样?)
答:It’s+表示天气的形容词 
   例:问:What’s the weather like in winter in Beijing?(北京冬天的天气怎么样)
答:It’s cold and windy.(有风而且寒冷。) 
 
2、询问别人最喜欢的季节句型及回答。 
句型结构:问:Which season do you like best? (你最喜欢的季节是哪一个?)
答:I like+季节+best或直接说季节名称。
同义句还有:What’s your favourite season? 
3、询问别人喜欢某个季节的原因的句型及回答。 
句型结构:问:Why do you like+季节名称?或直接用“Why”来提问。 
答:一般要用“because”引导的句子来说明理由,可以从天气,相关的活动等方面来说。
例:问:Why do you like spring?(你为什么喜欢春天?)
答:Because I can fly kites.(因为我能放风筝。)
问:Why do you like summer?(你为什么喜欢夏天?) 
答:Because I can go swimming every day.(因为我每天都能去游泳。)
问:Why do you like autumn?(你为什么喜欢秋天?)
答:Because the weather is  cool.(因为天气凉爽。)
问:Why do you like winter?(你为什么喜欢冬天?)
答:Because I can make a snowman.(因为我能堆雪人。) 
四、四会句子:
Which season do you like best , Mike ? 迈克,你最喜欢哪个季节?
Winter . 冬天。 Why ?为什么?  Because I like summer vacation ! 因为我喜欢暑假!
五、语音:
br /br/    brown    library   brother  umbrella
gr /gr/    green    grapes  grandpa      grow
作文:    My favourite season
范文:(1I like spring best .Spring is warm and windy. In spring, there are beautiful flowers everywhere. And I can go on a picnic.I can fly a kite.  Spring is green with flowers and songs.
(2) I like summer best. Summer is hot and sunny.But in summer ,I can go swimming .I can eat ice cream. And I like summer vacation.Summer is hot and the days are long.
(3) (3)I like autumn best.Autumn is cool and the colors are pretty.In autumn,I can pick apples.I can go on a picnic. Autumn is golden and the farmers are busy.
(4) I like winter best. Winter is cold and snowy. But in winter ,there is  lots of snow.I can make a snowman. I can play in the snow. And winter is white and the year is gone.

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