课标版2018年中考英语总复习第一部分
考点课时2七3－4试题卷
Ⅰ.词形转换
1.(2017遂宁)Many________came to the hometown of the great man during the vacation.(visit)
2.(2017广州改编)The sofa is terribly heavy.Can you move it by________？(you)
3.(2017淮安改编)Our teacher often gives us advice on how to deal with teenagers' ________．(problem)
4.(2018原创)In most countries,people________eat traditional food on special holidays.(usual)
5.(2018原创)Dave really likes driving.I think being a________is just right for him.(drive)
6.(2018原创)Nowadays,mobile phones play a very important role in our________ life.(day)
7.(2018原创)Spring rain helps crops grow well and brings________hope for a good year ahead.(farm)
8.(2018预测)I usually go________at a supermarket near my house.It is between the post office and the library.(shop)
9.(2018预测)The year2019will be the________birthday of China—our great motherland. (seventy)
10.(2018预测)The old man is a university________.Almost all his students love him.(teach)
Ⅱ.短语翻译
1.(2018原创)Last week we went on a________________with our teachers and classmates.(校园旅行)
2.(2018原创)People enjoy________________because it has different tastes and it is usually very delicious.(中餐)
3.(2018原创)The smile on the children's faces make me________________my happy childhood.(想起)
4.(2018原创)Drinking some________________is good for your health and it tastes good.(橙汁)
5.(2018原创)Miss Liu asked every student to choose a________________from these names and write to that person.(笔友)
6.(2018原创)Jenny will________________with her parents on this Sunday afternoon.(去野餐)
7.(2018原创)Mr.Li doesn’t________________in the meeting because he is sick.(出现)
Ⅲ.单项填空
1.(2017南京)—Did Alice tell you________to get to the station?
—Yes,she said we would meet there at ten.it is spring怎么读
A.how
B.what
C.when
D.where
2.(2017盐城)You will be able to see something________you climb onto those rocks.
A.if
B.though
C.until
D.unless
3.(2017苏州)As soon as she________at home,Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.
A.handed it in
C.cut it out
D.made it up
4.(2017毕节)My parents always ask me________more vegetables and fruit.
A.eat
B.eating
< eat
D.eats
5.(2017丹东)I am hungry.But there is little________left.I have to go and buy some.
A.sandwiches
B.potatoes
C.water
D.bread
6.(2017曲靖二模)—Judy,hurry up!It's time to________,or you’ll be late for school.
—Got it.
< on
< up
< to
< along
7.(2017昆明官渡区一模)—What is spring like in your city?
—________turn green and flowers come out.
A.Trees
B.Birds
C.Clouds
D.Lakes
8.(2018原创)—Be quiet!Bob.The teacher tells us________in class.
—I'm sorry.I won’t do it again.
< talk
< to talk
< talking
< talk
9.(2018原创)—Do you know about the new________in our neighborhood?
—Sure.I’ve tried the food there.Delicious!
B.library
C.park
D.theater
10.(2018预测)—Why do you want to move?
—There is an airport near my house.Every day planes land and take off.The noise pollution________me mad.
A.drives
B.lets
C.feels
D.has
11.(2018预测)Most actors look forward to________an Oscar in their lifetime.
A.win
B.winning
C.wins
D.won
Ⅳ.完形填空(2018原创)
The sweet potato is a traditional food in the mountain area of north China,especially in Hebei Province.It is a kind of root vegetables.Its young__1__and shoots(嫩枝)are sometimes eaten as greens(绿叶蔬菜)．
Before the1980s,it was often__2__the main food in the poor farmer's family.Most of the elder farmers h
ad no interest in it.But nowadays,it has become a popular__3__.On the street,you may often see__4__selling toast sweet potatoes.It is a kind of delicious food__5__both kids and the youth.
The sweet potato was first__6__in either Central America or South America.In Central America,sweet potatoes were planted at least5，000years__7__.In South America, the time of planting sweet potatoes can date back to8000BC.In the16th century,it was
__8__to China.Then it spread fast in China.Now it has been the__9__crop in some areas.
There are many ways to cook the sweet potato,such as frying it with some oil and salt, boiling it with some red sugar,making porridge(粥)with it and so on.So if you come to Hebei Province,please take a(n)__10__to taste it.It may be a great treat.
1.  A.flowers    B.leaves    C.food    D.fruit
2.  A.looked after    B.put on
C.served as
D.made up
3.  A.drink    B.meat    C.snack    D.vegetable
4.  A.someone    B.anyone    C.everyone    D.nobody
5.  A.on    B.for    C.at    D.with
6.  A.invented    B.planted    C.played    D.arrived
7.  A.ago    B.later    C.early    D.then
8.  A.bought    B.offered    C.showed    D.brought
9.  A.unusual    B.main    C.only    D.special
10.  A.chance    B.practice
C.difference
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A(2017娄底)
热点素材——《朗读者》
Perhaps you've already watched or heard about Readers,a TV show that has recently become popular on CCTV,it is hosted by Dong Qing.It invites different people to read aloud on the stage and tell their moving stories.They can read everything,like poems,books,letters and so on.
Many people are fans of the show and fall in love with reading aloud at home.Now the show gives people special reading pavilions(亭子)to read in some big cities of China,but every pavilion is so small that only one person can come into it each time.Everyone can read what they like for three minutes in the pavilion.Later the show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.
Thanks to the wonderful TV show on CCTV,the young are becoming more and more interested in Chinese traditional culture.
1.Readers has recently become popular on CCTV.
2.People can only read poems,books,and letters in the TV show of Readers.
3.Every reading pavilion is so big that many fans can come into it each time.
4.The TV show of Readers will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.
5.The young are becoming more and more interested in Chinese traditional culture because of Readers.
B(2018原创)
When I was ten,I first sat with my grandmother behind the cashier(收银台)in her general store.__1__I quickly learned the importance of treating customers politely and saying“thank you”．
At first I was paid in candy.__2__I worked every day after school,during the summer and on weekends and holidays from8a．m.to7p．m.My father helped me set up a bank account.
__3__
By the time I was12,my grandmother thought I had done such a good job that she promoted me to selling cosmetics(化妆品).__4__Even though I was just a kid,women would ask me such things as“What color do you think I should wear？”I took a real interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup(化妆)ideas.I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.
The job taught me a valuable lesson to be a successful salesperson.You didn't need to be a rocket scientist—you needed to be a great listener.__5__
A.Later I received50cents an hour.
B.Before long,she let me sit there by myself.
C.I developed the ability to look customers directly in the eye.
D.Today I still carry that lesson with me:listening to customers.
E.My grandma's trust taught me how to handle responsibility.
F.Soon I found myself look more beautiful than ever before.
G.Seeing my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have
bought.
Ⅵ.书面表达(2018原创)
How I Spend My Free Time
提示：三年忙碌的初中生活即将结束，忙碌之余你是怎么度过自己的休闲时光呢？请以“How I Spend My Free Time”为题，用英语写一篇短文。
要求：  1.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；
2.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。
________________________________________________________________________
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课时2七3－4
Ⅰ.1.visitors【解析】句意：在假期期间，很多________去了那位伟人的故乡。根据空格前限定词Many(许多)，可知此处填名词复数作主语。故填visitors。
3.problems【解析】句意：我们的老师经常给我们一些关于如何处理青少年________的建议。由teenagers'可知，此处需要填写名词复数。故填problems。
4.usually【解析】句意：在大多数国家，人们________在特殊的节日里吃传统食物。修饰动词eat应用副词，表示频率。故填usually。
5.driver【解析】句意：戴夫真的很喜欢开车，我认为成为一名________对他来说很合适。分析句子结构可知此处缺少名词作主语。故填driver。
6.daily【解析】句意：如今，手机在我们的________生活中扮演一个重要角。daily life日常生活，为固定搭配。故填daily。
7.farmers【解析】句意：春雨有助于庄稼茁壮成长，并且提前带给________丰年的希望。分析句子结构可知动词bring后缺少宾语，且由句意可知是给农民们带来希望，应用复数形式。故填farmers。
8.shopping【解析】句意：我通常去我家附近的超市________。它在邮局和图书馆之间。去购物go shopping。故填shopping。
9.seventieth【解析】句意：2019年将是我们伟大祖国——中国的________生日。“the＋序数词＋名词”，为固定搭配，表示“第……的……”。故填seventieth。
Ⅱ.1.school trip【解析】句意：上星期我们和我们的老师及同学们参加了校园旅行。校园旅行school trip。
2.Chinese food【解析】句意：人们喜欢吃中餐因为它有不同的口味，而且很美味。中餐Chinese food。
3.think of【解析】句意：孩子们脸上的笑容使我想起了我快乐的童年。think of想起，make sb.do sth.“使某人做某事”，此处应用动词原形。故填think of。
5.pen pal【解析】句意：刘老师让每个学生从这些名字中选择一个笔友并给那个人写信。笔友pen pal。
6.have a picnic/go for a picnic【解析】句意：詹妮将在这周日下午和她的父母去野餐。去野餐have a picnic/go for a picnic，will后填动词原形。故填have a picnic/go for a picnic。
7.show up【解析】句意：李先生没有在会议上出现因为他病了。show up意为“出现”。前面有doesn't，可知此处填动词原形。故填show up。
Ⅲ.1.C【解析】考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：“爱丽丝告诉你________去车站了吗？”“是的，她说我们十点将在那儿见面。”how如何，怎样，询问方式；what什么，询问具体内容；when什么时候，询问时间；where在哪儿，询问地点。根据答语at ten可知询问的是时间。故选C。
2.A【解析】考查从属连词辨析。句意：________你爬到那些岩石上面，你将能看到一些东西。if如果，引导条件状语从句；though虽然，引导让步状语从句；until直到，引导时间状语从句；unless 除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句。根据前后句句意可知空格处表条件，排除B、C项，分析语境可知此处是指“如果你爬到那些岩石上面”。故选A。
3.B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：萨莉在家一________就知道她买错了连衣裙。handed it in上交它；tried it on试穿它；cut it out裁剪它；made it up弥补它。根据后半句“Sally knew she had bought the wrong dress.”可知是在家试穿之后才发现买错了连衣裙。故选B。
4.C【解析】考查非谓语动词。句意：我父母总是要求我多________蔬菜和水果。 do sth.“要求某人做某事”，为固定搭配。故选C。
5.D【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我饿了。但是几乎没有________剩下。我不得不去买一些。sandwiches三明治；potatoes土豆；water水；bread面包。根据hungry及little可知选D。
6.B【解析】考查动词短语的词义辨析。句意：“朱迪，快点！该________，否则你上学会迟到的。”“知道了。”get on上车；get up起床；get to到达；get along相处。根据答语否则你会上学迟到的，可知是该起床了。故选B。

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