2020年中考考前特训
传统文化专题
一、完形填空
When the Spring Festival falls, red flowers bloom (盛开) on the windows of my home. Of course, these are not  1  flowers. But in the cold winter, these wonderful flowers bring warmth to us. They are made of paper by my grandma, who is now 70 years old. With a few cuts, she  2  a piece of paper into a beautiful work of art. Paper cutting is one of the Chinese traditional  3 .After hundreds of years’ development, now they have become a very  4  means of decoration among country people, especially women. 
My grandma was born in a village. When she was young, she was considered clumsy(笨拙的) in the village. Some of the kids,  5  her sisters and brothers, often laughed at her. But on a cold winter night, she saw some beautiful red paper art on her new neighbor’s windows. She was so interested in  6  and decided to learn from her neighbor. It is easy to learn ab
out cutting a piece of paper, but very difficult to  7  it perfectly(完美地).Tons of paper was wasted, and her fingers were cut many times. But she  8  practicing. Year after year, her paper art got more and more beautiful. It took 10 years  9  my grandma could make paper art skillfully (娴熟地).The red flowers, blooming like burning fire, light up her world. Now, her works are popular and everyone in the village  10  her. 
My grandma’s story has shown me what it takes to realize one’s dream.
(  )1.A.nice        B. real        C. full        D. sweet
(  )2.A.changes        B. spreads        C. places        D. burns
(  )3.A.works        B. arts        C. news        D. symbols
(  )4.A.popular        B. wonderful        C. similar        D. careful
(  )5.A.also        B. just        C. even        D. already
(  )            B. these        C. them        D.it
(  )7.A.learn        B. steal        C. master        D. know
(  )8.A.put up        B. kept on        C. took off          D. thought about
(  )9.A.before        B. after        C. while        D. since
(  )bers    B. refuses        C. respects        D. hates
二、阅读理解
A
Are you an eating-lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? It’s a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV.Is there any holiday that isn’t celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods.
Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many western countries. Since
noodles mean long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.
Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.
A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meatduring spring怎么读, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.   
1. A Bite of China is    
A. a magazine        B. a newspaper        C. a film        D. a TV program
2.According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat     on their birthdays. 
A. eggs        B. noodles            C. fish        D. cakes
3.Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because    
A.it is served last at a party            B.it is pointed to the valued guest
C.it sounds like the word “yu” in Chinese        D.it is so delicious that all Chinese people like it
4.    in the Dragon Boat Festival makes us think of Qu Yuan. 
A. Zongzi        B. Meat            C. Peanut        D. Dumpling
5.The article mainly talks about    
A. Chinese food                    B. Chinese history   
C. Chinese festival                D. Chinese language
B
The “Spring Festival in Xi’an Most Cultural and Traditional” (Xi’an nian, zui Zhongguo) is a trademark(品牌) of Xi’an Spring Festival celebrations. The government aims to make Xi’an become an ideal place and the best international tourist city of spending the Chinese New Year—the oldest and most important traditional festival of China. During the Spring Festival, Xi’an holds a series of activities such as lantern shows and temple fairs to attract visitors from all over the world to the traditional festival.
“Silk Road Customs” Cultural Exhibitions
Location: Tang West Market Museum, Xi’an Museum
Dates: Feb.5—19
Activities & Programs: Display of the history, art, costumes, songs and dances of countries along the Belt and Road, an exhibition of Silk Road culture.
“One City, Two Fairs” Lantern Fair
Location: Tang Paradise(大唐芙蓉园), Xi’an Scenic Area
Dates: January—March
Activities & programs: The City Wall Lantern Festival includes cultural performances, a food festival, lantern DIY, and AR experience programs.The Tang Paradise shows folk customs from the Silk Road countries, cultural performances, and local Spring Festival celebrations.
The Seventh “Bless Chang’an” Spring Temple Fair
Location: Qinling Wildlife Park
Dates: Feb.5—19
Activities & Programs: An animal parade, a folk culture show, a pet show, sporting events, and exhibition of animal photography.

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