中式小吃英语表达法
中式小吃英语表达法
我们中国吃的文化是由来已久，但怎样把中国吃的文化介绍出去，怎样用英文来表达呢.虽然很多人喜欢以拼音来表达，但没吃过中国小吃的老外肯定是不能理解的。还是让我们一块来学习一下吧.
中式早點烧饼          clay oven rolls 油条fried bread stick
韭菜盒fried leek dumplings 水饺boiled dumplings
蒸饺steamed dumplings 馒头steamed buns
割包steamed sandwich 饭团rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg
咸鸭蛋salted duck egg 豆浆soybean milk
饭类
稀饭rice porridge 白饭plain white rice
油饭glutinous oil rice 糯米饭glutinous rice
卤肉饭braised pork rice 蛋炒饭fried rice with egg
地瓜粥sweet potato congee
面类
馄饨面wonton & noodles 刀削面sliced noodles
麻辣面spicy hot noodles 麻酱面sesame paste noodles
鴨肉面duck with noodles 鱔魚面eel noodles
乌龙面seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面pork , pickled mustard green noodles
牡蛎细面oyster thin noodles 板条flat noodles
米粉rice noodles 炒米粉fried rice noodles
冬粉green bean noodle
汤类
鱼丸汤fish ball soup 貢丸汤meat ball soup
蛋花汤egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤clams soup
牡蛎汤oyster soup 紫菜汤seaweed soup
酸辣汤sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤wonton soup
猪肠汤pork intestine soup 肉羹汤pork thick soup
鱿鱼汤squid soup 花枝羹squid thick soup
甜点
爱玉vegetarian gelatin 糖葫芦tomatoes on sticks
长寿桃longevity peaches 芝麻球glutinous rice sesame balls
麻花hemp flowers 双胞胎horse hooves
冰类
绵绵冰mein mein ice 麦角冰oatmeal ice
地瓜冰sweet potato ice 紅豆牛奶冰red bean with milk ice
八宝冰eight treasures ice 豆花tofu pudding
果汁
甘蔗汁sugar cane juice 酸梅汁plum juice
杨桃汁star fruit juice 青草茶herb juice
点心
牡蛎煎oyster omelet 臭豆腐stinky tofu (smelly tofu)
油豆腐oily bean curd 麻辣豆腐spicy hot bean curd
虾片prawn cracker 虾球shrimp balls
春卷spring rolls 蛋卷chicken rolls
碗糕salty rice pudding 筒仔米糕rice tube pudding
红豆糕red bean cake 绿豆糕bean paste cake
糯米糕glutinous rice cakes 萝卜糕fried white radish patty
芋头糕taro cake 肉圆taiwanese meatballs
水晶饺pyramid dumplings 肉丸rice-meat dumplings
豆干dried tofu
其他
当归鸭angelica duck 槟榔betel nut
火锅hot pot
卷心菜cabbage 椰菜/西兰花broccoli 甘蓝Chinese broccol/gai larn 花菜cauliflower 白菜/青菜pak choi/bok choi/Chinese white cabbage
菜心flowering cabbage 空心菜water spinach
塌棵菜Chinese flat cabbage 芥菜mustard
韭菜Chinese chive/leek 韭黄leek shoot
莴苣/生菜lettuce 甜菜beet 菠菜spinach 芹菜celery
茄子eggplant/aubergine 香菜caraway 胡萝卜carrot 小红萝卜radish
萝卜turnip 芋艿taro 番茄tomato 土豆potato 小土豆charlotte 黄瓜cucumber 丝瓜fuzzy melon/towel gourd 芦笋asparagus 茭白wild rice shoots 洋葱onion 山芋sweet potato 山药yam 青椒green pepper 红辣椒chilli
豌豆pea 扁豆haricot 小扁豆lentil 毛豆green soy bean
黄豆/大豆soybean 蚕豆fava bean 豇豆cowpea 绿豆mung bean
豆芽bean sprout 南瓜pumpkin 冬瓜white gourd 苦瓜bitter gourd
大蒜garlic 蒜苗garlic stem 竹笋bamboo shoot 蘑菇mushroom
草菇straw mushroom 藕lotus root 秋葵gumbo 茨菇arrowhead
bear's paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯
beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参
sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮
kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼
shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝
lobster 龙虾bird's nest 燕窝
roast suckling pig 烤乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚
boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉
barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠
fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉
meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜
meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜
Cantonese cuisine 广东菜
set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭
fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴
gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥
noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面
casserole 砂锅chafing dish, fire pot 火锅
meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦
chinese rice pudding是什么意思preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐
fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜
preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋
dried turnip 萝卜干
pricot ice cream 杏子冰淇淋 almond tea 杏仁茶 almond syrup | almond sirup 杏仁露 sarsaparilla 沙士soda water | sparkling water | carbonated water | aerated water | soda pop 汽水 | 苏打水 mango juice 芒果汁 mango ice cream 芒果冰淇淋 mango frost 芒果雪条 whey 乳浆 coffee 咖啡 coffee ice cream 咖啡冰淇淋 fruitade 果子露 fruit juice 果汁 | 天然果汁 sherbet 果汁冻 shrub 果汁酒 French ice cream | [France] une glace 法国冰淇淋 brew tea 泡茶 rose tea 玫瑰花茶 rose syrup | rose syrup cordial 玫瑰露 Fanta 芬达 Ovaltine | ovaltine 阿华田 assam tea 阿萨姆红茶 long life milk 保久乳 tonic water | quinine water 奎宁水 orange juice 柳橙汁 [France] poire helene 洋梨雪糕 red bean ice 红豆冰 red bean frost 红豆雪条 Maxwell House 红屋咖啡 black tea 红茶 bitter tea 苦茶 jasmine tea 茉莉花茶 scented tea [with jasmine] 香片 vanilla ice cream 香草冰淇淋 banana split | banana sundae 香蕉船 | 香蕉船圣代 Colombian coffee 哥伦比亚咖啡 sterilized milk | pasteurized milk 消毒奶 oolong 乌龙茶 ice cream cup 纸杯冰淇淋 tortoni | biscuit tortoni [Italy] 纸杯雪糕[义大利] frozen banana 脆皮香蕉 strawberry ice cream 草莓冰淇淋 tea 茶 Malaysia 马来西亚咖啡 ginseng soup 参汤 pear juice 梨汁 purified water 净水
herb mixtures tea 凉药茶 weak tea 淡茶 clear water 清水 punch 混合饮料 | 潘趣酒 evaporated milk 脱水乳 skim milk powder 脱脂奶粉 skim milk 脱脂鲜奶 eggnog milk 蛋酒牛奶[滋养饮料] ice cream cone | [France] cornet de glace 蛋卷冰淇淋 | 甜筒 cottage cheese 软乾酪[酸乳] Sprite 雪碧 ice cream | [America] Eskimo pie 雪糕 malt tea 麦芽茶 Dr. Pepper 麦根 guava juice 番石榴汁 | 芭乐汁 tomato juice 番茄汁 sterile milk 无菌牛奶 pineapple sundae 菠萝新地[圣代] chrysanthemum tea 菊花茶 black coffee 黑咖啡[不加牛奶] coconut juice | coconut milk 椰子汁 condensed milk 炼乳 sundae 圣代 grape juice 葡萄汁 | 提子汁 grape cordial 葡萄露 | 提子露 royal jelly 蜂王乳 bee pollen 蜂花粉 hydromel [mead] 蜂蜜水[酒] blue milk 掺水牛奶 green tea 绿茶 distilled water 蒸馏水 clabber | clabber milk | clabbered milk | sour milk 酸牛奶 plum syrup | black plum juice 酸梅汤 yoghurt 酸酪 pineapple juice 凤梨汁 Mocha 摩卡咖啡 warm milk 热牛奶 curd | curds 凝乳 orangeade 橘子水 orange juice 橘子汁 | 橙汁 cafe noir 浓咖啡 strong tea 浓茶 brick tea 砖茶 treacle 糖水 syrup | treacle 糖浆[汁] pekoe 锡兰上等红茶Lungching 龙井 peppermint ice cream 薄荷冰淇淋 gingerale 姜水 ginger beer 姜水啤酒 soft ice cream 霜
淇淋 milk | fresh milk | sweet milk 鲜牛奶 fresh milk 鲜奶 tutti-fruit | tutti-fruit ice cream 鲜果冰淇淋 fruit parfait 鲜果甜冻 fresh carrot juice 鲜胡萝卜汁 orange squash 鲜桔子水 lemon squash 鲜柠檬水 lemon squash | lemonade 柠檬水 lemon ice cream 柠檬冰淇淋 lemon tea 柠檬茶 lemon cordial 柠檬露 Blue Mountain 蓝山咖啡 diluted milk 搀水牛奶 alkaline mineral water | mineral water 矿泉水asparagus juice 芦笋汁 apple soda | apple cider 苹果苏打 tonic water 苏打汽水 iron Goddess |
Tieh-Kuan-Yin 铁观音 V-8 juice 罐头综合菜汁 sapodilla | sapodilla plum 人参果 pecan 大胡桃 plantain 大蕉 large cherry 大樱桃 mini watermelon 小西瓜 cranberry 小红莓 mangosteen 山竹果 hickory 山胡桃haw | hawthorn 山楂 canned fruit salad 什锦果盅 papaya | pawpaw | papaw 木瓜 tan-colored hard pear | tough pear 木梨 wild peach 毛桃 peach | juicy peach 水蜜桃 casaba | casaba melon 冬季甜瓜 winter pear | Anjou pear 冬梨 Beijing white pear 北京白梨 codlin 未熟苹果 syrup shaddock 汁柚 licorice prepared olive 甘草橄榄 sugar cane | sugarcane 甘蔗 white shaddock 白柚 pomegranate 石榴
water-chestnut 地栗 watermelon 西瓜 watermelon seed 西瓜子 bergamot | fushou 佛手柑 apricot 杏子almond 杏仁 preserved apricot 杏脯 mango 芒果 loquat | pipa 枇杷 chestnut 板栗 | 栗子 nectarine 油桃 sapodilla plum 芝果 baby orange | cumquat | mquat [tiny orange] 金橘 gage | greengage 青梅 Hami melon | honey-dew melon | honeydew melon 哈蜜瓜 dried Hami melon slices | dried honey-dew melon slices 哈蜜瓜乾 pomelo | shaddock 柚子 tangerine | satsuma | mandarin orange 蜜橘 persimmon 柿子 damson 洋李子 tangerine 红皮橘子 hill haw 红果 red jujube | red date 红枣 American cantaloupe 美国甜瓜 walnut 胡桃 muskmelon | orient melon 香瓜 cantaloupe 罗马甜瓜 sweet melon seed 香瓜子 sunkist 香吉士 sweet yellow melon 香黄瓜 banana 香蕉 banana-apple | newton pippin 香蕉苹果
柑橘越橘布丁 spring roll 春卷 dried persimmon 柿饼 potato puff 洋山芋松饼 mashed potatoes 洋山泥barbequed beef sandwich 炭烤牛肉三明治 barbequed pork sandwich 炭烤猪肉三明治 deep-fat-fried se
mifermented dough shapes 炸油角 deep-fried fermented bean-curd 炸臭豆腐乾 French fries 炸马铃薯条 toffee yams with mashed dates 玻璃金枣 frankfurter [hot dog] 红腊肠 | 法兰克福香肠[热狗] red caviar on toast 红鱼子土司 red & green processed fruit 红绿丝果 sweet-potato pastry 红薯饼 walnut honey cupcake 胡桃蜂蜜糕 vanilla pudding 香草布丁 vanilla ice cream 香草冰淇淋 vanilla fudge 香草软糖 vanilla toffee 香草塔妃 vanilla wafer 香草饼 banana split 香蕉船圣代 banana cake | banana bread 香蕉饼 [France] parfait 冻糕 sweetened walnut cream 核桃奶露 walnut pudding 核桃布丁 walnut cake 核桃蛋糕 sweet walnut soup 核桃酪 walnut candy 核桃糖 chestnut cake 栗子蛋糕 chestnut cake 栗蓉蛋糕peach pie 桃饼 sponge cake 海绵糕 baked pudding 烘布丁 baked custard 烘蛋塔 baked bread pudding 烘面包布丁 roasted sweet potato 烤山芋 roast beef sandwich 烤牛腿肉三明治 baked Alaska 烤冰淇淋蛋白甜饼 roasted peanut 烤花生 blueberry roll 烤越橘卷饼 roast pork sandwich 烤猪腿肉三明治 baked steamed-bread 烤馒头 toast 烤面包 | 土司 crunch chocolate 脆心巧克力 fried taro cake | pastry made of taro root 荔蒲芋角 | 荔蒲芋饺 strawberry shortcake 草莓酥饼 boiled egg in tea 茶叶蛋 whisky heart chocolate 酒心巧克力糖 sweet fermented-rice [glutinous] 酒酿 scone with sweet fermented-rice 酒酿饼 sponge cake [Cantonese style] 马拉糕 dry-fried rice noodle 乾炒河粉 shredded dried bean-curd 乾丝 toke 乾面包[英] layer cake 梯层大蛋糕 chicken salad 凉拌鸡丝馅 agar-agar jelly 凉粉 comfit 球状糖 sweet soybean milk 甜豆浆 rissole 甜香炸 | 炸肉卷[法] spaghetti 细面条[义大利] water-chestnut starch 荸荠粉 grilled two-layer Chinese pancake 荷叶饼 oliebollen 荷兰甜饼 macaroon
蛋白杏仁饼乾egg yolk mooncake 蛋黄月饼 egg tart 蛋塔 soft-core sweet 软心糖 soft-centered | candy [France] fondant 软糖 macaroni 通心面 herring roe on toast 鱼子土司 fried flour-coated peanut 鱼皮花生 tuna fish sandwich 鱼蓉三明治 rolled oats | white oats 麦片 malt sugar | maltose 麦芽糖 big mac [double-decker hamburger] 麦唐纳大汉堡 oatmeal cookie 麦甜饼 oat cake 麦饼 cereal | oatmeal 麦糊twist of dough | bread twist 麻花 sesame paste bun 麻蓉包 Chinese wheat-flour tortilla 单饼 | 薄饼| 家乡饼 date cake 枣泥蛋糕 date-filled crisp | date tart 枣泥酥饼 preserved date 枣饼 lollipop |
sucker 棒棒糖 fried salty walnut meat 椒盐核桃 pretzel 椒盐卷饼 cotton candy | marshmallow 棉花糖scalded glutinous rice cake 汤年糕 boiled potato 煮山薯 compote 煮水果甜食 coddled egg 煮鸡蛋brownie 硬果巧克力 corn flake 粟米片 pineapple upside-down cake 菠萝蛋糕 caltrop starch 菱粉 green vegetable-stuffed bun 菜包子 meat loaf 酥皮肉饼 shortcake 酥饼 square-shaped white glutinous
rice-cake 云片糕
<P>caviar on toast 黑鱼子土司 whole-wheat bread | whole-meal bread 黑面包 | 麸皮面包 | 全麦面包muffin 圆松饼 coconut pastil | coconut pastilles 椰子软糖 jaggery 椰子糖 four-layer coconut cake 椰茸千层 shredded coconut 椰丝 pan-fried banana 煎香蕉 egg sandwich 煎蛋三明治 mince-meat pie 碎肉馅饼 sundae 圣代 Christmas cookie 圣诞节炕饼 steamed vermicelli roll | rice noodle roll 肠粉 raisin pud
ding 葡萄乾布丁 banbury tart 葡萄乾夹心三角糕 raisin muffin 葡萄乾松饼 raisin bread | currant bread 葡萄乾面包 grapelade 葡萄糕 hamburger 汉堡牛肉饼 fortune cookie 福饼 millet | corn | steamed hard-breadroll 窝窝头 steamed glutinous rice | steamed glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo leaves 粽子 green pea cake 绿豆糕 honey cake 蜜糕 preserved fruit or fruit shreds [Chinese style] 蜜饯 steamed dumpling 蒸饺 steamed cake 蒸糕 sour-cream raisin cake 酸酪葡萄乾饼 anchovies on toast 银鱼土司silver-thread roll 银丝卷 steamed pork brains with beancurd 银脑豆腐 pineapple cake 凤梨酥 hot turkey sandwich 热火鸡三明治 hot beef sandwich 热牛肉三明治 hot dog | frankfurter 热狗 hot pork sandwich 热猪肉三明治 lotus nuts with tea egg 莲子茶蛋 sweet lotus-seed soup 莲子羹 lotus-flower crispy cake 莲花酥饼 lotus-seed-paste mooncake 莲蓉月饼 lotus root congee | lotus root porridge | lotus root gruel 莲藕粥 green onion Chinese pancake 葱油饼 shrimp chip 虾片 fried shrimp flatcake 虾饼 pea cube 豌豆糕 dried pork slices 猪肉片 dried pork slice | dried pork jerk 猪肉乾片 rum-cake 醉蛋糕 bacon and toast 腌肉土司 bacon, lettuce & tomato sandwich 腌肉生菜蕃茄三明治 bacon and peanut butter 腌肉花生酱 bran biscuit | digestive biscuit 麸皮饼乾 bran-apple muffin 麸皮苹果松饼 orange bread 橘子面包 candied pressed-orange 橘饼 marmalade roll 橘酱卷 baked roll baked wheat roll 烧饼 bird's nest with quail eggs | swallow's nest with quail eggs 燕窝鸽蛋 bird's nest soup | swallow's nest soup 燕窝羹 soft-boiled egg 糖心蛋 candied winter melon [wax gourd] 糖冬瓜 caramel pudding 糖布丁 conserve | jam | preserve 糖果酱 marron glace 糖炒栗子 candied mandarin orange | c
andied mquat 糖金橘 candied coconut 糖椰子 candied gourd 糖葫芦 candied lotus seed 糖莲子 sweet-sour dumpling 糖醋云吞preserved ginger 糖姜 candied lotus root 糖藕 banana & jam pie 蕉酱饼 hun t`un | dumpling in soup | "wonton" [a Cantonese sound translation] 馄饨 minute steak sandwich 薄片牛排三明治 pancake 薄烤饼melba toast 薄脆面包 mint | mint snap 薄荷糖 tortilla 薄圆玉蜀黍煎饼[墨西哥] ginger snap 姜味小脆饼 ginger bread 姜糕 baby shell macaroni 螺仔粉 fried dumpling | pot-pie | otier 锅贴 grilled cheese sandwich 锅贴乳酪三明治 rice crust [use of glutinous rice] 锅粑 | 锅巴 lemon pie 柠檬派 lemon cupcake | lemon pie 柠檬松饼 tonka bean 薰豆 milk custard 双皮奶 chicken salad sandwich 鸡肉沙拉三明治chicken liver on toast 鸡肝土司 egg salad sandwich 鸡蛋沙拉三明治 crispy egg roll 鸡蛋卷 waffles [a baked square breakfast food] 鸡蛋饼 puff cracknel biscuit 松化饼 muffin | puff 松饼 puff pastry 松团糕 apple puff pudding 松苹果布丁 sausage roll 腊肠卷 lotus root starch 藕粉 crab meat bun 蟹肉包baked scallion-stuffed [Shanghai style] sesame biscuit 蟹壳黄 steamed crab shao-mai 蟹黄烧卖glutinous-rice dumpling 糯米汤团 lotus root stuffed with glutinous-rice 糯米塞藕 fried puffed glutinous-rice piece 糯米锅巴 apple sponge pudding 苹果布丁 apple pie 苹果派 cheese cake with apple | cheese pie with apple 苹果乾酪饼 apple tart 苹果馅饼 soda cracker 苏打饼乾 steamed pork 蚝汁叉烧包 baked salt peanut 咸水花生 salty meat-filled mooncake 咸肉月饼 salted soybean milk 咸豆浆 salt crisp peanut 咸脆花生 bread 面包 bread crumb pudding 面包屑布丁 cherry cake 樱桃蛋糕 sprouting dried broad bean 兰花豆 oil-grilled turnip roll 萝卜丝卷 oil-grilled turnip cake 萝卜丝饼 steam
ed turnip cake 萝卜糕 codfish cake 鳕鱼饼 7-up 七喜 ginseng tea 人参茶 black coffee 不加奶的咖啡 soft drink

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