0.7.1.8发动机附件纵臂式悬架trailing arm type 行李箱盖trunk lid
起动机starter减振器shock absorber前舱盖engine hood
发电机alternator钢板弹簧leaf spring铰链hinge
压缩机Ac compressor螺旋弹簧coil spring行李箱铰链hinge of trunk lid
皮带Drive belt麦弗逊悬架Macpherson suspension引擎盖铰链hinge of engine hood
惰轮Idler pulley顶盖边框内板roof side inner panel
张紧轮Tensioner pulley0.7.1.10行驶-悬架系顶盖roof panel
空滤器air filter/ cleaner横向稳定杆anti-roll bar顶梁upper frame
进气歧管intake manifold滑柱shock strut车身覆盖件cover panel
排气歧管exhaust manifold上控制臂upper control arm冲压件stamping parts
三元催化three way catalyst下控制臂lower control arm前翼子板front fender
前氧传感器upstream oxygen sensor 缓冲块bumper 后门内板rear door inner panel
后氧传感器downstream oxygen sensor上跳缓冲块Jounce bumper后门内板加强板rear door inner panel reinforcement 碳罐canister扭杆弹簧torsion spring把手door handle
消音器muffler副车架subframe门锁door latch/lock
中冷器intercooler球铰Ball joint加油口盖Fuel filler lid
散热器radiator减振器缓冲座top mount
冷凝器condenser上跳bump07.1.12内饰
干燥瓶dehydrator filter下跳rebound车内后视镜interior mirror
飞轮flywheel轴承bearing前座椅front passenger seat
离合器壳bell housing上/下连杆upper/lower link后坐椅rear seat
悬架弹性元件suspension spring element座椅软垫seat cushion
0.7.1.9传动系上跳极限full bump门孔密封条door opening seal
悬架suspension上跳动量bump travel行李箱luggage compartment
非独立悬架dependent suspension满载GVW(Gross vehicle weight)仪表板instrument panel
独立悬架independent suspension设计载荷design mass仪表cluster meter
可变刚度悬架variable rate suspension空载curb mass
组合式悬架combination suspension下跳动量rebound travel遮阳板sunvisor
纵置板簧式parallel leaf spring type下跳极限full rebound地毯carpet
上置板簧式over slung type轮跳行程wheel travel地板floor
下置板簧式under slung type07.1.11四门、两盖装饰条moulding
双横臂式悬架double wishbone suspension 车门框架door frame A柱护板 A pillar trim panel
门护板door trim panel07.1.16脚踏板pedal
车速表speedometer附属装置accessories盘式制动Disc brake
里程表odometer整体式车身integral body摩擦片friction lining
燃油表fuel guage制动蹄brake shoe
安全带固定点safety belt anchorage框架frame制动盘brake disc
头枕headrest手制动hand brake
鼓风机blower轮辋Rim
蒸发器evaporator轮胎偏置距wheel offset
喇叭horn全钢车身All-steel body轴承偏置距Bearing offset
手套箱glover box驾驶室cabin制动盘偏置距Disc offset
帘式安全气帘curtain airbag防火墙fire wall
顶蓬headliner前防撞横梁Front beam bumper07.1.18传动
中控台console变速器Gearbox/Transmission
烟灰缸Ash tray水箱横梁water tank bracket离合器clutch 1/3
灭火器fire extinguisher大灯横梁head lamp bracket膜片弹簧离合器diaphragm spring clutch
钣金sheet metal传动轴propeller shaft
07.1.15车身、装饰冲压pressing万向节Universal joint
前保front bumper焊装welding等速万向节CVJ_constant velocity joint 后保rear bumper涂装paint传动轴(横向)drive shaft
散热器格删radiator grille总装Assembly前/后桥front/rear axle
轮罩wheel cover门槛压板sill plate主减速器和差速器final drive and differenttial 前风挡front windshield侧裙护板rocker cover压盘pressure plate
后风挡rear windshield包裹架Parcel shelf从动盘driven plate
汽车spring是什么意思天窗sunroof前纵梁front rail分离轴承release bearing
半轴half shaft
门限位器door stopper07.1.17制动储液罐reservoir
气弹簧Gas spring轮速传感器wheel speed sensor前/后传动轴front/rear drive shaft
镀洛装饰条chromed moulding防抱死系统Anti-lock braking system中间支撑轴承center support bearing
风挡下装饰板cowl bar cover制动踏板brake pedal离合踏板clutch pedal
碰撞吸能块crash absorber液压制动hydraulic brakes分离叉release fork
车顶装饰条roof moulding制动分泵总成wheel brake cylinder桥壳axle housing
玻璃升降器window regulator制动泵总成Master brake cylinder齿圈ring gear
07.1.22转向系方向指示灯direction indicator lamp侧偏刚度cornering stiffness
机械转向系manual steering system除霜/除雾defrost/demist特征/临界车速characteristic/critical speed 动力转向系power steering system驻车灯parking lamps静态储备系数static margin
转向操纵机构steering control mechanism倒车灯reversing lamps侧倾力矩Roll moment
转向盘steering wheel汽车电气设备Automotive electrical system悬架侧倾刚度suspension roll rate
循环球式转向器ball and nut steering
gear/recirculating ball-type高位制动灯
CHMSL center high-mounted stop
lights侧倾总刚度Totall roll rate
转向管柱steering column制动灯stop lamp总转向传动比overall steering ratio
组合开关combination switch位置灯position lamp不足转向梯度understeer gradient
管柱上/下护罩upper/lower cover制动开关brake switch侧倾角梯度Roll angle gradient
质心侧偏角梯度sideslip angle gradient
转向横拉杆steering tie rod07.1.24底盘最大侧向加速度max lateral acceleration
四轮定位wheel alignment 簧载/非簧载质量sprung /unsprung mass
转向传动轴steering inner articulated shaft车轮外倾角camber angle纵向/侧向/垂向longitudinal/Lateral/Vertical
齿轮齿条式转向器rack and pinion steering gear主销后倾角caster angle横摆角速度增益Yaw gain
液压油泵oil pump主销内倾角Kingpin inclination angle侧向加速度增益Lateral acceleration gain
储油罐reservoir tank前束角Toe angle横摆角速度Yaw rate/speed/velocity
压力油管pressure line主销偏距scrub radius阶跃输入试验step steer test
回油管return line主销拖距caster trail双移线Double lane change
转向节steering knuckle侧倾中心高度Roll center height固有/激振/共振频率Natural/exciting/resonant frequency
抗抬头/抗塌尾(加速时)Anti-lift/Anti-squat轮距wheel track/tread
07.1.23电气抗点头/抗抬尾(制动时)Anti-dive/Anti-rise NVH noise,vibration and harshness
电池battery弹簧刚度spring rate 舒适性和操稳性Ride and handling
前照灯headlamp轮胎刚度tyre rate稳态操稳steady-state handling
灯泡bulb悬架刚度suspension/wheet rate瞬态操稳transient state handling
后雾灯rear fog lamps轮胎和悬架的总刚度ride rate转向角(车轮)steer angle
回复反射器reflex reflectors轮胎接地面tyre contact patch转向角(方向盘)steering wheel angle
牌照灯registration plate lamps回正力矩Aligning torque阿克曼转角Ackerman steer angle 2/3
线束wire harness俯仰/横摆/侧倾Pitch/Yaw/Roll跳动转向(梯度)Ride steer/Ride steer gradient 刮水器wiper轮胎侧偏角slip angle侧倾转向Roll steer/Roll steer gradient
示宽灯width lamps质心侧偏角sideslip angle侧倾外倾系数Roll camber coofficient/gradient 车载诊断装置OBD=on-board diagnostic不足/中性/过多转向understeer/Neutal steer/oversteer制动转向Brake force steer
加速度的加速度Jerk有效头部空间effective head room
人体中心线driver centerline
变速箱人机工程ergonomics
2轮驱动2WD R点SgRP(seat referrence point)
4轮驱动4WD
全轮驱动AWD
液力变矩器hydraulic torque convertor
换档杆shift lever
换档手柄knob
分动器transfer case
限滑差速器limited slip differential
人机工程
靠背角back/torso angle
臀部角hip angle
膝盖角knee angle
脚踝角ankle angle
上视角upper visibility angle
下视角lower visibility angle
靠背线back/torso line
眼椭圆eyellypse
脚锺点Acceleration Heel Point(AHP)
大腿中心线thigh line
小腿中心线lower leg line
肩部空间shoulder room
臀部空间hip room
膝盖点knee pivot point
加速踏板中心pedal reference point(PRP)
头部轮廓head contour
方向盘中心steering wheel center
有效腿部空间effective leg room
肘部空间elbow room
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