Unit3 Making plans  专题讲解
一、本单元提纲
1.主题功能：能够谈论计划
2.重点单词：picnic, housework, else, fantastic, country, during等。
3.重点短语：look forward to, enjoy oneself, have a picnic, see a movie 等。
4.核心句型：What are you going to do at the weekend, Daming
            Who else is going to be here等。
二、语法结构： be going to结构的一般将来时。
三、重难点精讲
1. What are you going to do at the weekend, Daming
大明，你周末打算做什么本句是what引导的特殊疑问句。
▲be going to do sth. 表示“计划做某事，打算做某事”，表示在主观上打算，准备在近期或将来要做某事。
2. On Sunday morning, I’m going to check my email and do my homework.在周日的上午，我打算查我的邮件和做家庭作业。
▲on Sunday morning意为“在周日上午”。表示在具体某一天的上午，下午和晚上要用介词on。      on a cold night 在一个寒冷的晚上
▲check one’s email意思是“查看某人的邮件”，
▲picnic是什么意思do one’s homework意思是“做某人的家庭作业”。
----When did the earthquake in Lushan happen
----It happened_____8:02_____the morning of April 20,2013.     
A. on; in  B. at; in  C. at; on  D. on; on
3. Who else is going to be there 还有谁打算去那里
▲本句是由who引导的特殊疑问句，其中else作为副词，意为“其他，另外”，位于特殊疑问词之后。
4. What are your plans for the weekend你周末的计划是什么
▲What+be+one’s plans其中，plan是名词，意思是“计划；打算”。
plan还可以作动词，意思是“计划，打算”。
plan to do sth. 意为“计划做某事，打算做某事”。
They plan _____ the old next week.
A. visit      B. visiting  C. to visit      D. visited
5. I’m looking forward to the football match tomorrow.
我期待着明天的足球赛。
▲look forward to意为 “盼望，期待”，后接名词，代词和动名词。
6. I’m going to enjoy myself during the May Day holiday.
我要在五一假期好好玩一玩。
▲Enjoy oneself意思是“过的愉快，玩的开心”。“过的愉快，玩的开心”的表达方式有以下几种：have fun，have a good time，have a wonderful time
----I’ll have a tennis game tomorrow. I’m a little bit nervous.
----Believe in ’re the best in our club.
A. herself  B. myself    C. yourself          D. himself
▲myself是反身代词，意为“我自己”。反身代词包括如下词汇：
第一人称    myself        ourselves
第二人称    yourself        yourselves
第三人称    himself      herself      itself      themselves 
7. We are going to take a walk in the country or go swimming.
我们打算去乡间散步，或者去游泳。
▲take a walk是散步的意思，等于have a walk，go for a walk。
▲go swimming意为“去游泳”，符合该结构的短语还有：
go sightseeing,        go fishing,       go shopping,         go climbing, go camping,           go skating,       go skiing.
8. But on Sunday evening, it’s time for homework.
但是在周日的晚上，该做家庭作业了。
▲It’s time for sth. 意思是“该做某事了”,等于It’s time to do sth.
9. something，anything， nothing， everything
▲something    某事，某物，多用在肯定句中，也可以用在希望得到肯定回答的疑问句中, 
例如：Would you like…
▲anything    任何事情，多用在否定或是疑问句中
▲nothing    没有东西，没有事情，等于not anything
▲everything    所有东西，所有事情
用所给词的适当形式填空
Module 3  Unit 1 课后练习
Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)
1. Would you like to have a p__________with us
2. We should help our parents do some h___________ at home.
3. —What are you going to do —I’m going to c___________ my email.
4. —What e___________do you see in the picture   —A bird and some apples.
5. —How was your last weekend   —It was f___________.
Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
1. Would you like ____________ (come) to my birthday party
2. My brother _____________ (be) going to the cinema now.
3. I ____________ (not visit) the Great Wall this Sunday.
4. My brother is a good_____. (play)
5. I enjoy_____ (my) _____ (play) computer games.
6. They live on the _____ (two) floor.
7. What a _____(fun) story it is! We like it very much.
Ⅲ. 单项选择(10分)
1. —______are they going to do   —They are going to have a picnic.
A. What    B. Where    C. Who        D. Why
2. My mother usually gets up______ five fifty.
A. at        B. on        C. in        D. for
3. —Ann is in hospital.     —Yes, I know. I ______ her tomorrow.
A. visit        B. go visiting    C. go to visit        D. am going to visit
4. —Look! There are so many people in the park.
—Nobody likes to stay at home ______ Sunday morning.
A. at    B. on    C. in      D. for
5. —Would you like to go out to play football with us
—______, but I should finish my homework first.
A. Yes, I do      B. I like    C. Of course not      D. I’d like to
Ⅳ. 句型转换(10分)
1. I am going to get up early tomorrow. (对画线部分提问)
________ are you ________, ________, ________ tomorrow
2. She is going to buy some clothes. (改为否定句)
She _________, _________ going to buy any clothes.
3. Are you going to have a fun field trip (作否定回答)  ________, we _______.
4. He plays table tennis every afternoon. (用this afternoon改写)
He _________, _________, _________ play table tennis this afternoon.
5. Lucy is going to revise(复习) her lessons tomorrow. (改为同义句)
Lucy is going to _________, _________ her lessons tomorrow.

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