外研版小学五年级下册英语阅读理解含答案解析
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解阅读理解What are the children doing?
What are you doing, children? Oh, we are playing games. Look at Li Lei. He is throwing the frisby with Jim. What about the twins? They are flying kites. The kites are very nice. One like a bird, the other is like a plane. Li Tao is playing basketball with me. Han Mei and Ma Lin are singing an English song under a big tree.
(1)_______are throwing a frisby.
A. Li Lei and Li Tao B. The twins C. Jim and Li Lei D. Jim and Li Tao
(2)Han Mei is singing with _______.
A. the twins B. Ma Lin C. some girls D. an English boy
(3)How many kites do the twins have?
A. Zero. B. One C. Two D. Many
(4)The twins' kite are _______.
A. like a bird. B. like a plane C. the same D. very nice
(5)_______Children are playing games now.
A. Eight B. Seven C. Six D. Five
【答案】 (1)C
(2)B
(3)C
(4)D
(5)A
【解析】【分析】文章大意,本文主要是介绍一些孩子们正在做的事情。
(1)根据Look at Li Lei. He is throwing the frisby with Jim.知李雷和吉姆正在扔飞盘,故答案为C。
(2)根据Han Mei and Ma Lin are singing an English song under a big tree.知寒梅和马琳正在大树下唱歌,故答案为B.
(3)根据The kites are very nice. One like a bird, the other is like a plane.知有两个风筝,故答案为C。
(4)根据The kites are very nice. 知风筝很漂亮,故答案为D。
(5)根据 文章人名知有 Li Lei,Jim,Han Mei,Ma Lin,Li Tao,twins和我八个人,故答案为A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题细读文章选择答案,注意细节和关键句。
2.阅读理解根据表格内容,选择正确的答案。
Time | Saturday | Sunday | ||
Morning | Afternoon | Morning | Afternoon | |
Dad | fishing | playing chess | swimming | |
Mum | housework | making cakes | swimming | |
Ken | Chinese lesson | piano lesson | English lesson | swimming |
(1)______ is the busiest (最忙碌的) at weekends.
A. Dad B. Mum C. Ken
(2)It's 10:00 on Saturday morning. Dad is______.
A. fishing B. playing chess C. making cakes
(3)When does Mum do housework?
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. In the afternoon.
(4)How many lessons does Ken have on Saturday?
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
(5)What are their favourite sport?
A. Fishing. B. Swimming. C. Playing the piano.
【答案】(1)C
(2)A
(3)A
(spring是什么意思啊英语怎么读4)B
(5)B
【解析】【分析】大意:Ken一家人在周末的活动。
(1)根据表格内容可知,Ken在周六周日上下午都有活动。应该是最忙的。故选C。
(2)根据表格内容Dad在周六上午十点活动可知,Dad上午在钓鱼fishing。故选A。
(3)根据表格内容Mum一栏housework可知,是在周六Saturday进行。故选A。
(4)根据表格内容Ken在Saturday周六所示可知,Ken在周六下午有两节课。故选B。
(5)根据表格内容所示可知,Ken一家人在Sunday周日下午都在游泳。因此可以推断全家人最爱游泳。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据题干信息出相关句进行合适的选择。
3.阅读理解阅读歌谣,完成下列任务
Spring is green with flowers and songs. We can go on a picnic.
Summer is hot and the days are long. We can go swimming.
Autumn is golden and farmers are busy. We can pick apples.
Winter is white and the year is gone. We can make a snowman.
⑴⑵⑶⑷根据歌谣完成问句或补全空缺,⑸根据文章提示填空,⑹选择恰当的句子完成对话。
(1)What colour is Autumn? ________
(2)Farmers are ________in Autumn.
(3)What colour is winter?________
(4)Spring is full of (充满)________ and songs.
(5)Green spring—flowers and songs —________
Hot summer—________days —go swimming
________—busy ________ —pick apples
________—end of the year —________
(6)选择恰当的句子完成对话。
Mike: Hi, Andy! ________
Andy: Autumn.
Mike: ________
Andy: Because I can pick apples in autumn.
Mike: ________
Andy: Yes, they are.
Mike: ________
Andy: I often go hiking with my father.
A. Why do you like autumn? B. Are famers very busy in autumn? C. What do you often do in autumn? D. What's your favourite season? |
【答案】(1)It's golden.
(2)busy
(3)It's white.
(4)flowers
(5)go on a picnic;long day;Golden autumn;busy farmers;White winter;make a snowman
(6)D;A;B;C
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍四季的童谣。
(1)题目问题是: 秋季是什么颜的? 根据歌谣Autumn is golden .(秋季是金的。) 可知答案为: It's golden.
(2)根据短文叙述Autumn is golden and farmers are busy.(秋季是金的,农民很忙。)可知应填busy"忙的"。故答案为: busy.
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