新版五年级下册英语阅读题及答案解析
一、阅读理解
1阅读理解根据表格内容补全句子或对话 
    Last month, there was a one-hundred-metre race. Ten boys ran in the race. Here are their results:
NAMES
RESULTS
NAMES
RESULTS
Tom
14"31
Dick
15"18
Jack
15"56
Paul
14"48
Mike
14"26
Bob
14"43
Sam
14"01
Henry
15"02
Peter
15"30
Frank
15"10
1In this race, Dick was________.   
2—Who was first in the race? 
—________was first.
3Tom was________in the race.   
4________was last in the race.   
5Bob was________.   
【答案】 1eighth
2Sam
3third
4Jack
5fourth 
【解析】【分析】大意:上个月一场百米赛跑十个男孩的成绩名次表格。
1)句意:在这次比赛中,迪克是……。根据表格,可知迪克是第八名, eighth第八 ,故答案为 eighth .
2)句意:谁是比赛的第一名?—……是第一个。根据表格,可知山姆是第一, Sam山姆 ,故答案为 Sam .
3)句意:汤姆在比赛中名列……。根据表格,可知汤姆第三, third第三 ,故答案为 third .
4)句意:……是比赛的最后一名。根据表格,可知杰克是比赛的最后一名, Jack杰克 ,故答案为 Jack .
5)句意:鲍勃名列……。根据表格,可知鲍勃名列第四, fourth 第四,故答案为 fourth .
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读对话和表格,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息写出恰当的单词填空。
 
2阅读理解阅读理解  spring是什么意思啊英语怎么读
    The Spring Festival was on February 16th this year. On the eve of the Spring Festival, we had a big dinner. After dinner, I put on my new clothes and went out to watch fireworks. Wow! How colourful and beautiful they were! So we took some photos. After that we went home happily. At twelve o'clock, we cheered to welcome New Year and wished each other good luck. During the Spring Festival, I got lots of red packets. My favourite festival is the Spring Festival.
1The Spring Festival was on         this year.           
A. February 7th                           B. January 7th                           C. February 16th
2        were colourful and beautiful.           
A. Fireworks                                 B. My clothes                                 C. Flowers
3During the Spring Festival, I got lots of    .           
A. fireworks                                  B. red packets                                  C. luck
【答案】 1C
2A
3
【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了人们在春节期间怎么过春节的。
1)根据 The Spring Festival was on February 16th this year. 可知春节是今年216日,故答案为C.
2)根据 After dinner, I put on my new clothes and went out to watch fireworks. Wow! How colourful and beautiful they were! 可知烟火鲜艳和美丽,故答案为A.
3)根据 During the Spring Festival, I got lots of red packets. 可知春节期间我收到很多红包,故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息出相关句进行选择。
3阅读理解根据表格内容,选择正确的答案。
Time
Saturday
Sunday
Morning
Afternoon
Morning
Afternoon
Dad
fishing
playing chess
swimming
Mum
housework
making cakes
swimming
Ken
Chinese lesson
piano lesson
English lesson
swimming
1______ is the busiest (最忙碌的) at weekends.           
A. Dad                                         B. Mum                                         C. Ken
2It's 10:00 on Saturday morning. Dad is______.           
A. fishing                             B. playing chess                             C. making cakes
3When does Mum do housework?           
A. On Saturday.                         B. On Sunday.                         C. In the afternoon.
4How many lessons does Ken have on Saturday?           
A. One.                                       B. Two.                                       C. Three.
5What are their favourite sport?           
A. Fishing.                            B. Swimming.                            C. Playing the piano.
【答案】1C
2A
3A
4B
5
【解析】【分析】大意:Ken一家人在周末的活动。
1)根据表格内容可知,Ken在周六周日上下午都有活动。应该是最忙的。故选C
2)根据表格内容Dad在周六上午十点活动可知,Dad上午在钓鱼fishing。故选A
3)根据表格内容Mum一栏housework可知,是在周六Saturday进行。故选A
4)根据表格内容KenSaturday周六所示可知,Ken在周六下午有两节课。故选B
5)根据表格内容所示可知,Ken一家人在Sunday周日下午都在游泳。因此可以推断全家人最爱游泳。故选B
【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据题干信息出相关句进行合适的选择。
4阅读理解阅读理解,判断正误
    Mike eats breakfast five times a week . He doesn't eat breakfast on Saturday and Sunday . He washes the dishes twice a week . He washes them on Saturday and Sunday . He waters the plants four times a week . He doesn't water them on Monday , Wednesday and Friday . He always sets the table . He sets the table from Sunday to Saturday . He washes his dog once a week . He washes it only on Saturday . He goes swimming twelve times a month . He swims on Monday , Wednesday and Friday . But he never cleans his room .
1Mike eats breakfast four times a week .   
2Mike washes the dishes twice a week .   
3Mike waters the plants five times a week .   
4Mike always sets the table .   

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