1.  元宵节： Lantern Festival 
2.  刺绣：embroidery
3.  重阳节：Double-Ninth Festival
4.  清明节：Tomb sweeping day
5.  剪纸：Paper Cutting
6.  书法：Calligraphy
7.  对联：(Spring Festival) Couplets
8.  象形文字：Pictograms/Pictographic Characters
9.  人才流动：Brain Drain/Brain Flow
10.  四合院：Siheyuan/Quadrangle
11.  战国：Warring States
12.  风水：Fengshui/Geomantic Omen
13.  铁饭碗：Iron Bowl
14.  函授部：The Correspondence Department
15.  集体舞：Group Dance
16.  黄土高原：Loess Plateau
17.  红白喜事：Weddings and Funerals
18.  中秋节：Mid-Autumn Day
19.  结婚证：Marriage Certificate
20.  儒家文化：Confucian Culture
21.  附属学校：Affiliated school
22.  古装片：Costume Drama
23.  武打片：Chinese Swordplay Movie
24.  元宵：Tangyuan/Sweet Rice Dumpling (Soup)
25.  一国两制：One Country, Two Systems
26.  火锅：Hot Pot
27.  四人帮：Gang of Four
28.  《诗经》：The Book of Songs
29.  素质教育：Essential-qualities-oriented Education
30.  《史记》：Historical Records/Records of the Grand Historian
31.  ：Great Leap Forward (Movement)
32.  《西游记》：The Journey to the West
33.  除夕：Chinese New Year’s Eve/Eve of the Spring Festival
34.  针灸：Acupuncture
35.  唐三彩：Tri-color Pottery of the Tang Dynasty/ The Tang Tri-colored pottery
36. 中国特的社会主义：Chinese-charactered Socialist/Socialist with Chinese characteristics
37.  偏旁：radical
38.  孟子：Mencius
39.  亭/阁： Pavilion/ Attic
40.  大中型国有企业：Large and Medium-sized State-owned Enterprises
41.  火药：gunpowder
42.  农历：Lunar Calendar
43.  印/玺：Seal/Stamp
44.  物质精神文明建设：The Construction of Material Civilization and Spiritual Civilization
45.  京剧：Beijing Opera/Peking Opera
46.  秦腔：Crying of Qin People/Qin Opera
47.  太极拳：Tai Chi
48.  独生子女证：The Certificate of One-child
49.  天坛：Altar of  Heaven in Beijing
50.  小吃摊：Snack Bar/Snack Stand
51.  红双喜：Double Happiness
52.  政治辅导员：Political Counselor/School Counselor
53.  春卷：Spring Roll(s)
54.  莲藕：Lotus Root
55.  追星族：Star Struck
56.  故宫博物院：The Palace Museum
57.  相声：Cross-talk/Comic Dialogue
58.  下岗：Lay off/Laid off
59.  北京烤鸭：Beijing Roast Duck
60.  高等自学考试：Self-taught Examination of Higher Education
61.  烟花爆竹：fireworks and firecracker
62.  敦煌莫高窟：Mogao Caves
63.  电视小品：TV Sketch/TV Skit
64.  香港澳门同胞：Compatriots from Hong Kong and Macao
65.  文化大革命：Cultural Revolution
66.  长江中下游地区：The Mid-low Reaches of Yangtze River
67.  门当户对：Perfect Match/Exact Match
68.  《水浒》：Water Margin/Outlaws of the Marsh
69.  中外合资企业：Joint Ventures
70.  文房四宝（笔墨纸砚）："The Four Treasure of the Study" "Brush, Inkstick, Paper, and Inkstone"
71.兵马俑：cotta Warriors/ Terracotta Army
72.旗袍：cheongsam
要了解中国文化，就应该对中国的戏曲文化有所了解。中国地方戏种类很多，其中京剧是一个具有代表性的剧种。作为一个独立的剧种，京剧的诞生大约是在1840年至l860 。京剧是在吸收其他地方戏营养的基础上形成的。京剧有明确的角分工;在念白上用北京方言;在音乐上以胡琴为主要伴奏乐器。由于京剧是在融合各种地方戏之精华的基础上形成的，所以它不仅为北京的观众所钟爱，也受到全国人民的喜爱。
中国是世界上最大的发展中国家，人口约占世界总人口的22%。在过去相当长的时期里，由于诸多原因，贫困一直困扰着中国。20世纪80年代中期，中国农村绝大多数地区凭借自身的发展优势，经济得到快速增长，但少数地区由于经济、社会、历史、自然等方面的制约，发展相对滞后。中国政府在致力于经济和社会全面发展的进程中，在全国范围内实施了以解决贫困人口温饱问题为主要目标的有计划、有组织的大规模扶贫开发，极大地缓解了贫困现象。
中国新年是中国最重要的传统节日，在中国也被称为春节。新年的庆祝活动从除夕开始一直延续到元宵节(the Lantern Festival)，即从农历(lunlar calendar)最后一个月的最后一天至新年第一个月的第十五天。各地欢度春节的习俗和传统有很大差异，但通常每个家庭都会在除夕夜团聚，一起吃年夜饭。为驱厄运、迎好运，家家户户都会进行大扫除。人们还会在门上粘贴红的对联(couplets)，对联的主题为健康、发财和好运、其他的活动还有放鞭炮、发红包和探亲访友等。
北京有无数的胡同(hutong)。平民百姓在胡同里的生活给古都北京带来了无穷的魅力。北
京的胡同不仅仅 是平民百姓的生活环境，而且还是一门建筑艺术。通常，胡同内有一个大杂院，房间够4到10个家庭的差不多20 口人住。所以，胡同里的生活充满了友善和人情味。如今，随着社会和经济的飞速发展，很多胡同被新的高楼大 厦所取代。但愿胡同可以保留下来。
In Beijing, there are numerous hutongs. The life of common people in hutongs brings endless charm to the ancient capital, Beijing. The hutong in Beijing is not only the living environment of common people but also a kind of architecture. Usually, there is a courtyard complex inside hutong, with rooms shared by 4 to 10 families of about 20 people. Therefore, life in hutongs is full of friendliness and genuine humanity. Nowadays, with rapid social and economic development, many hutongs are replaced by new tall buildings. I hope hutongs can be preserved.
中欧经济贸易合作取得了可喜的成果。欧盟巳经成为中国的重要经贸伙伴，是中国最大的技术供应方、 第三大贸易伙伴和第五大实际投资方。2001年，中欧贸易达到766亿美元，比上一年增长11%，尤其是中国从 欧盟的进口增长了 15.8%。我非常赞赏欧中贸协(Europ
e-China Business Association)与比中经贸理事会 (Belgium-Chinese Economic and Commercial Council)为发展中欧关系所做出的努力。中欧经济贸易合作具有广 阔的前景。中欧经济具有很强的互补性，在贸易、投资、科技等领域具有很大的合作潜力。
China-EU economic and trade cooperation has yielded heartening fruits. The EU has now become an important economic and trade partner of China, working as the largest technology supplier, the third largest trading partner and the fifth largest actual investor in China. Bilateral trade reached 76.6 billion dollars in 2001, achieving an 11% increase compared to the previous year. In particular, China’s imports from the EU grew by 15.8%. I highly appreciate the efforts by the Europe-China Business Association and the Belgium-Chinese Economic and Commercial Council for developing China-EU ties. China-EU trade and economic cooperation is endowed with a promising future. The two economies are strongly complimentary to each other and hence enjoy huge potential for cooperation in trade, investment, science and technology areas
中医(Traditional Chinese Medicine)cheongsam是中华文化不可分割的一部分，为振兴华夏做出了巨大
的贡献。如今， 中医和西医(western medicine)在中国的医疗保健领域并驾齐驱。中医以其独特的诊断手法、系统的方式 和丰富的典籍材料，备受世界瞩目。中国的中医事业由国家中医药管理局(State Administration of TCM and Pharmacology)负责。现在国家巳经出台了管理中医的政策、法令和法规，引导并促进这个新兴产业的研究和 开发。在定义上，中医是指导中国传统医药理论和实践的一种医学，它包括中医疗法、中草药(herbalogy)、针 灸(acupuncture )、推拿(massage)和气功(Qigong)。
Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is an integral part of Chinese culture. It has made great contributions to the prosperity of China. Today both TCM and western medicine are being used in providing medical and health services in China. TCM, with its unique diagnostic methods, systematic approach, abundant historical literature and materials, has attracted a lot of attention from the international community. In China, TCM is under the administration of State Administration of TCM and Pharmacology. National strategies, laws and regulations governing TCM are now in place to guide and promote the research and development in this promising industry. TCM is defined as a medical science governing the theory and practice of traditional Chinese medicine. It includes Chinese me
dication, herbalogy, acupuncture, massage and Qigong.

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