Unit one
1. The company may be reluctant to ________ too far from the basic terms of this agreement, but there are a number of things that are negotiable.
A. deviate 偏离;违背
B. disconnect 拆开;断开
C. detach 分离；派遣；使超然    attach的反义词
D. distract 转移;分心;分散
2. As manager of our computer department, I ________ your employee, John Doe, for the prompt and polite service he provided to us last week.
A. comment
B. celebrate
C. claim 要求;声称;索赔;断言;认领
D. commend 表扬;称赞/推荐
 
3. Let us be exact in what we say so as to ________ any possibility of misunderstanding.
A. reply
B. alleviate 减轻,缓和
C. preclude 排除;妨碍
D. proclaim 宣告,公布,声明
 
4. She has remained loyal to him throughout his ________.
A. shortcoming
B. misfortune 不幸,灾祸
C. circuit 电路,线路
D. tragedy
5. The company has been developing in a big way and is gaining ________ internationally.
A. prestige 威望,声望,声誉
B. dedication 奉献,献身
C. humanity 人类;人道;仁慈;人文学科
D. persecution 迫害;烦扰
6. The glamorous actress always went shopping with many ________ crowding round her.
A. participants
B. managers
C. statesmen
D. attendants 服务员,大明星小跟班,侍从
Glamorous迷人的,富有魅力的
7. When he is confronted with a ________, he usually makes an arbitrary decision by throwing a coin.
A. paradox 悖论,反论,似非而是地论点,相互矛盾的人和事
B. prejudice
C. dilemma 困境,两难选择
D. conflict
Arbitrary武断的
8. During the construction of high buildings, cranes (起重机) are used to ________ building materials to the upper floors.
A. toss 投掷
B. increase
C. hoist 升起,吊起/起重机
D. enhance
9. Students and teachers should have ________ attitudes toward each other.
A. respectful 恭敬的,有礼貌的
B. respected 受尊敬的,德高望重的
C. respective 分别的,各自的
D. respectable 值得尊敬的
 
10. My usual feeling of respect, ________ with a little fear, had been replaced by the warmest concern.
A. migrated
B. matched
C. mingled
D. melted 溶化,溶解
 
11. The purpose of many such small-scale adaptations is to ________ the enterprise forward.
A. propose
B. doom
C. toss 投掷
D. propel 推进,驱使
 
12. The pill cannot cure a common cold, but it can ________ the symptoms (症状).
A. aggravate 加重
B. alleviate 减轻
C. medicate 用药
D. bypass 绕开,忽视,迂回
13. I did not switch on the light in case it should ________ her.
A. glare 凝视,瞪眼
B. shine 光亮,照射
C. faint 昏厥,昏倒
D. dazzle 使…眼花,使…目眩
14. The crime was ________ by evidence of child abuse and the fact that the victim was very young.
A. increased
B. strengthened 加强,强化
C. reinforced 加强,增援
D. aggravated 加重
 
15. Good television programs should ________ to different types of interest and taste among the public.
A. match
B. cater
C. adopt
D. cling
16. Lawren was well off and able to ________ painting as his favorite pastime.
A. submit to 提交/屈服
B. take into 考虑到,说服
C. participate in 参加,分享
D. indulge in 沉湎于,沉溺于
 
17. She ________ my suggestion that everyone should make a donation to the handicapped soldier.
A. poured scorn on 嘲笑,对…不屑一顾
B. took pains with 尽力,费苦心
C. preclude vision from
D. cast light upon 阐明,使明白
18. The top managers are full of ________ toward the sales volume of mobile phones next year.
A. optimism
B. endeavor 努力,尽力
C. attitude
D. deliberation 熟思,考虑,从容
 
19. If the ________ guest is unable to pay, then the receptionist may refuse to accommodate that person.
A. prospective 未来的,预期的
B. perspective
C. permissive 许可的,自由的,宽容的
D. prominent 突出的,显著的
 
20. As a small boy, Thomas Edison was slow ________ learning to read and write.
A. on
B. with
C. about
D. in
output的反义词
21. This ________ accident can serve as a reminder to our future generations.
A. weak
B. tragic
C. patriotic
D. suspicious
  Reminder 提醒,提示
22. Fortunately, there is a more ________ attitude towards other religions in most parts of the world today.
A. impatient
B. tolerant
C. crude
D. inevitable
 
23. They got themselves in a mess by losing millions on loans to foreign countries and ________ borrowers at home.
A. prospective 未来的,预期的
B. consistent 始终如一的,一致的
C. dubious 可疑的,无把握的
D. glamorous 迷人的,富有魅力的
 
24. You must insist that students give a truthful answer ________ with the reality of their world.
A. proficient
B. insistent
C. consistent
D. sufficient
 
25. His ________ to help the poor people earn him great prestige.
A. dilemmas
B. icons 图标,偶像人物

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