turn 的相关用法:
*turn ingive sth. to the person who is in charge; give a piece of work one has done to a teacher, employer, etc. 上交
  e.g. Everybody turn the report in before Friday.
      Have all the students turned intruncated 翻译 their homework assignment?
相关词组及用法:
turn in—1)To hand in; give over:交还;上交:e.g. turned in the final exam.上交期末考试试卷
2)To inform on or deliver:检举,陈述:e.g. The criminal turned herself in.罪犯自首了
3)To produce:完成:e.g. turns in a consistent performance every day.每天的表现都很一致
  4)Informal 【非正式用语】To go to bed:上床睡觉:
e.g. I turned in early last night.我昨晚很早就上床睡觉了
turn away—1)To send away; dismiss:把…打发走;解雇:
e.g. turned away the salesperson.解雇了推销员
2)To repel:驱逐:e.g. The poor location of the condominium turned away many prospective buyers. 公寓房偏僻的位置赶跑了许多很有希望的买主
3)To avert; deflect:挡开;使转向:e.g. turned away all criticism.挡开了所有的批评
turn back—1)To reverse one's direction of motion: 折回,往回走掉转某人的运动方向:
e.g. stopped on the road and had to turn back.在公路上停了下来,只好往回走
2)To drive back and away:使折回,赶回去:
e.g. turned back the uninvited comers.把不速之客赶了回去
3)To halt the advance of:使停止前进,挡住:
e.g. managed to turn back the advancing army.设法挡住了向前推进的军队
4)To fold down:翻起,折转:
e.g. Turn back the corner of the page to save your place in the book.
在书角上折一下来作读到哪里的记号
turn down—1)To diminish the speed, volume, intensity, or flow of: 降低,减弱调低速度、音量、强度或流量:e.g. Turn down the radio, please.请把收音机的音量调低
2)To reject or refuse, as a person, advice, or a suggestion: 拒绝拒绝某人、建议或忠告:
e.g. We politely turned down the invitation.我们有礼貌地拒绝了邀请
3)To fold or be capable of folding down: 翻下折转或能够被翻下:
e.g. turn a collar down; a collar that turns down.翻下衣领;能翻下的衣领
turn off—1)To stop the operation, activity, or flow of; shut off: 关闭,停止终止运转、行为或流动;关掉:e.g. turned off the television.关掉电视
  2)Slang 【俚语】To affect with dislike, displeasure, or revulsion: 讨厌,厌恶使不喜欢,讨厌或厌恶:e.g. That song really turns me off.我一点也不喜欢那首歌
3)To affect with boredom:使厌烦:
e.g. The play turned the audience off.这出戏让观众很倒味
4)To lose or cause to lose interest; withdraw:失去或使失去兴趣;撤回:
e.g. turning off to materialism.沦为实利主义
5)To cease paying attention to:不注意:
e.g. Unable to leave my seat, I turned off the boring speaker and thought about vacation.
不能离开我的座位,我对那个令人厌烦的讲演者置之不理,开始考虑假期
6)To divert; deflect.分散;转移
7)Chiefly British 【多用于英国】To dismiss (an employee).解雇(员工)
turn on—1)To cause to begin the operation, activity, or flow of:
打开,开启使开始运作、活动或流动:e.g. Turn on the light bulb.打开电灯
2)To begin to display, employ, or exude:开始展示,显露出,流露出:
e.g. turn on the charm.显露出魅力
  3)Slang 【俚语】To take or cause to take a mind-altering drug, especially for the first time.开始或使开始,尤指第一次
4)To be or cause to become interested, pleasurably excited, or stimulated. Often used with to: 使兴奋,使刺激产生或使产生兴趣、兴奋或刺激。通常与 to连用:
e.g. My uncle turned me on to jazz. She turned on to surfing this summer.
我叔叔使我对爵士乐发生了兴趣。这个夏季她对滑水发生了兴趣
5)To excite or become excited sexually.(使)激发性欲
turn out—1)To shut off:关上,关掉:e.g. turned out the lights.关掉了灯
2)To arrive or assemble, as for a public event or entertainment:
聚集,召集聚集或召集,如参加公众活动或娱乐:
e.g. A large group of protesters have turned out.一大抗议者聚集到了一起
3)To produce, as by a manufacturing process; make: 生产产出,如通过制作过程;制造:
e.g. an assembly line turning out cars.生产小汽车的流水线
4)To be found to be, as after experience or trial: 证实发觉是,如经历或试验之后:
e.g. The rookie turned out to be the best hitter on the team.新手证明是队里最出的击球员
5)To end up; result:结果;结果:e.g. The cake turned out beautifully.蛋糕最后做出来很漂亮
6)To equip; outfit:装备;配置:e.g. troops that were turned out beautifully.装备精良的队伍
  7)Informal 【非正式用语】To get out of bed.起床
8)To evict; expel:赶出;使搬走:e.g. The tenants were turned out.房客都被赶走了
turn over—1)To bring the bottom to the top or vice versa; invert. 翻转,翻过来把底翻到上面或相反面;翻转
e.g. To shift the position of, as by rolling from one side to the other.
          翻滚改变位置,似乎通过从一边到另一边滚动
2)To shift one's position by rolling from one side to the other. 翻身从一边滚向另一边改变位置
3)To rotate; cycle:旋转;转动:
e.g. The engine turned over but wouldn't start.发动机转了一圈,但是没有起动
4)To think about; consider:考虑;思考:
e.g. She turned over the problem in her mind.她仔细考虑了这个问题
5)To transfer to another; surrender:移交;交出:
e.g. turned over the illegal funds.交出了非法资金
6)To do business to the extent or amount of:营业额达:
e.g. turn over a million dollars a year.一年的营业额是一百万美元

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