四年级上学期动词的过去式
tell——told，告诉
dance——danced，跳舞
clean——cleaned，清洁
finish——finished，完成
wash——washed，洗
learn——learnt，学习
invent——invented，发明
print——printed，印刷
go——went，走，去
see——saw，看见
eat——ate，吃
have——had，有
buy——bought，买
climb——climbed，爬山
wear——wore，穿
skate——skated，滑冰
fall——fell，跌，落
hurt——hurt，伤害
take——took，带走，拿走
make——made，制作
say——said，说
break——broke，弄坏
cry——cried，哭
run——ran，跑
come——came，来
win——won，赢得
practice——practiced，练习
happen——happened，发生
put——put，放
ride——rode，骑
cut——cut，切，割
一、动词过去式变化规则：
1.一般动词直接加-ed；例：look-looked, clean-cleaned
2.以e结尾的动词直接加-d；例：dance-danced, skate-skated
3.辅音字母加y结尾的，改y为i加ed；例：study-studied, cry-cried,try-tried
4.以重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，双写这个辅音字母加-ed；例：skip-skipped； stop-stopped
﹝英语26个字母中，除了a，e，i，o，u ‹即aoeiu› 这几个外，其他都是）
5.动词过去式与原形相同；例：cut-cut,put-put,read-read,let-let,hit-hit,shut-shut,hurt-hurt
6.动词过去式以ought或aught结尾；例：buy-bought, think-thought
7.动词过去式由原形结尾的end变为ent；例：spend-spent, bend-bent
动词过去式以elt，eft，ept结尾；例： feel --- felt感觉；keep --- kept保持；
sleep---slept睡觉；leave --- left离开
8.动词过去式与原形比较，其中一个元音字母发生改变；例：win-won, ride-rode, wake-woke
9.动词过去式以ew结尾；例：know-knew, draw-drew, fly-flew
10.动词过去式ee变为e；例：bleed-bled, feed-fed, meet-met
二、不规则的动词过去式（不是+ed或+d）：
itive 不定式 | Past Tense 过去式 | Past Participle 过去分词 |
abide | abode, abided | abode, abided |
alight | alighted, alit | alighted, alit |
arise | arose | arisen |
awake | awoke, awaked | awoken, awoke, awaked |
be | was, were | been |
bear | bore | borned, born |
beat | beat | uppercutbeaten |
become | became | become |
befall | befell | befallen |
beget | begot | begotten, begot |
begin | began | begun |
behold | beheld | beheld |
bend | bent | bent |
bereave | bereaved, bereft | bereaved, bereft |
beseech | besought, beseeched | besought, beseeched |
beset | beset | beset |
bespeak | bespoke | bespoken, bespoke |
bespread | bespread | bespread |
bestrew | bestrewed | bestrewed,bestrewn |
bestride | bestrode | bestridden,bestrid,bestrode |
bet | bet,betted | bet,betted |
betake | betook | betaken |
bethink | bethought | bethought |
bid | bade,bid | bidden,bid |
bide | bode,bided | bided |
bind | bound | bound |
bite | bit | bitten,bit |
bleed | bled | bled |
blend | blended,blent | blended,blent |
bless | blessed,blest | blessed,blest |
blow | blew | blown |
break | broke | broken |
breed | bred | bred |
bring | brought | brought |
broadcast | broadcast,broadcasted | broadcast,broadcasted |
browbeat | browbeat | browbeaten |
build | built | built |
burn | burnt,burned | burnt,burned |
burst | burst | burst |
buy | bought | bought |
can | could | - |
cast | cast | cast |
catch | caught | caught |
chide | chid,chided | chid,chidden,chided |
choose | chose | chosen |
cleave | cleaved,cleft,clove | cleaved,cleft |
cleave | clave | cloven |
cling | clung | clung |
clothe | clothed,clad | clothed,clad |
come | came | come |
cost | cost | cost |
creep | crept | crept |
crow | crowed,crew | crowed |
cut | cut | cut |
dare | dared,durst | dared |
deal | dealt | dealt |
die | died | died |
dig | dug | dug |
dispread | dispread | dispread |
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