name 
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英 [neɪm]
 
美 [nem]
n. 名称，名字；姓名；名誉
vt. 命名，任命；指定；称呼；提名；叫出
adj. 姓名的；据以取名的
n. (Name)人名；(日)滑(姓)；(英)内姆
我的释义
[neɪm]
朗文词典
 
柯林斯词典
 
21世纪词典
name 1
 /neɪm,nem/ n. S1 W1
英 [neɪm] 
MEANINGS 义项
1.
OF A PERSON 人
[C] what someone is called
名字
•Her name is Mandy Wilson. 她的名字是曼迪•威尔逊。
•What’s your name? 你叫什么名字？
by the name of sth (=call something)名叫…
•He married a young lady by the name of Sarah Hunt. 他娶了一位名叫萨拉·亨特的年轻姑娘。
under the name (of) sth (=using a different name from your real name)以…的别名
•HH Munro wrote under the name Saki. HH.芒罗以笔名萨基从事写作。
2.
OF A THING OR PLACE 物体或地方
[C] what a thing, organization, or place is called
〔物体、机构或地方的〕名字，名称
THESAURUS 
WORD
•The flower’s common name (= name that is used by ordinary people, not its scientific name ) is forget-me-not. 这种花俗称勿忘我。
[+ of]
•What’s the name of the street? 那条街叫什么名字？
•The name of the company has changed. 公司的名称更改了。
[+ for]
•Edo was the ancient name for Tokyo. 江户是东京的古称。
3.
REPUTATION 名誉
[singular,单数] the opinion that people have about a person or organization
名声；名誉
SYN REPUTATION 
THESAURUS 
REPUTATION
•He didn’t want to do anything to damage the good name of the company. 他不想做任何有损公司良好声誉的事。
•The restaurant got a bad name for slow service. 这家餐馆因为服务慢而名声不好。
•They give the rest of the fans a bad name. 他们害其他的球迷背上骂名。
•The company has a name for reliability. 这家公司以信誉可靠闻名。
make your name/make a name for yourself (=become famous for something)出名
•He quickly made a name for himself in the Parisian art world. 他很快就在巴黎的艺术界闯出了名气。
clear your name (=prove that you did not do something bad or illegal)洗清污名
4.
FAMOUS PERSON/COMPANY/PRODUCT 著名人物/公司/产品
[C] informal a person, company or product that is very famous or is known by many people
非常著名的人[公司，产品]
THESAURUS 
STAR
big/famous/household name
•some of the biggest names in show business 演艺界的一些大牌明星
•It made the company into a household name (= a very well known person or thing ). 这让该公司变得家喻户晓。
5.
call sb names
to use unpleasant words to describe someone in order to insult or upset them
谩骂某人，诋毁某人
•The other kids used to call me names. 其他孩子过去经常辱骂我。
call sb all the names under the sun (=use many unpleasant words)对某人百般谩骂
6.
in sb’s name/in the name of sb
if something is in someone’s name, it officially belongs to them or is for them to use 属于某人；以某人的名义
•The house is in my husband’s name. 房子归于我丈夫名下。
•I’ve booked a table in the name of Steinmann. 我以斯坦曼的名字订了餐位。
as someone else’s official representative 代表某人
•I claim this land in the name of the King! 我以国王的名义宣布拥有这块土地！
7.
sth has sb’s name on it
something that seems to be appropriate for or deserved by a particular person
某人注定要得到某物
•The match had England’s name on it (= they will win it ). 这场比赛英格兰队赢定了。
8.
in the name of religion/freedom/science etc
using religion, freedom etc as the reason why something is done – used especially when you disapprove of what someone is doing
以宗教/自由/科学等为名〔含贬义〕
•cruel experiments on animals carried out in the name of science 以科学为名进行的残酷的动物实验
•the things people do in the name of love 人们以爱的名义所做之事
9.
have sth to your name
informal to have or own something – used to emphasize that someone has very little or a lot of something
拥有某物〔用于强调所有物很少或很多〕
•He died without a penny to his name (= very poor ). 他死时身无分文。
•He didn’t have a qualification to his name. 他一点资历都没有。
10.
the name of the game
informal the most important thing in a particular activity or situation
exists的用法〔某活动或情况〕最为重要的方面
•Quality, that’s the name of the game. 质量是关键。

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