join 用法
Join是一个英语单词,表示加入、参加、组成等含义,其在日常生活和工作中都具有广泛的应用场景。在本文中,我们将重点探讨Join的常见用法及其语法规则。
一、Join作动词
1. Join sth. /sb.
Join sth.表示加入某事物,例如:
- She joined the club last year.(她去年加入了这个俱乐部。)
- Would you like to join us for dinner tonight?(你今晚愿意和我们一起吃饭吗?)
Join sb.表示加入某人,例如:
- Can I join you for a walk?(我能和你一起散步吗?)
- I'll join you on the trip next week.(下周我会和你一起旅行。)
2. Join in/on sth.
Join in/on sth.表示参加某项活动或加入某个团体。Join in通常用于无具体时间的活动中,Join on则用于有具体时间点的活动中,例如:
- We joined in the celebration.(我们参加了庆祝活动。)
- I'll join on the meeting at 3 o'clock.(我会在3点钟加入会议。)
3. Join together
Join together表示把两个或多个事物结合在一起,形成一个整体,例如:
- The two pieces of wood were joined together to make a longer one.(这两块木头被组合在一起,变成了一根更长的木杆。)
- Music and dance are often joined together in cultural performances.(音乐和舞蹈经常被结合在一起在文艺演出中。)
4. Join up
Join up表示加入军队或组织等,例如:
- My grandfather joined up when he was only 18 years old.(我的爷爷18岁时就加入了军队。)
- He decided to join up with the local environmental group to help protect the environment.(他决定加入当地的环保组织,帮助保护环境。)
二、Join的常见语法形式
1. Join后常跟名词或代词作宾语
例如:
- The new employee joined the company last month.
- She joined us for dinner last night.
- Would you like to join the meeting tomorrow?
2. Join后可以接介词in/on/of等
例如:
- I'd like to join in the discussion.
- She's going to join on the conference call.
- The two rivers join at the city center.
3. Join的时态变化及被动语态
Join的时态变化:
- 现在时:join/joins
- 过去时:joined
- 过去分词:joined
- 现在分词:joining
Join的被动语态结构为:be joined + 过去分词
例如:
- The two companies were joined together to form a new company.
- Many people have been joined together in marriage.
三、Join的扩展用法
1. Join the club
Join the club是一种惯用语,表示某个人已经遭受过与他人相同或类似的不幸事件,具有共鸣之意。
例如:
A: I got a parking ticket today.
join和in哪个查询更快B: Join the club. I got one yesterday.
2. Join the dots
Join the dots是一个词组,意为“连接点成图”,通常用于儿童学习游戏中。
例如:
- Can you join the dots to make a picture of a flower?
3. Join the queue/line
Join the queue/line是一种常见的表达方式,意为“排队等候”。
例如:
- You need to join the line if you want to buy tickets.
- Please join the queue and wait patiently.
4. Join the fray
Join the fray意为“参战;加入争吵”等,常用于形容比较激烈的竞争或争吵情境。
例如:
- When the two teams started fighting, he joined the fray.
- The discussion became heated, and several other people joined the fray.
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