五年级英语下册重点知识归纳
重点知识归纳:五年级英语下册第一单元
本单元的重点词汇包括:eat breakfast(吃早餐)、have class(上课)、play sports(进行体育运动)、exercise(活动、运动)、do morning exercises(早锻炼)、eat dinner(吃晚饭)、clean my room(打扫我的房间)、go for a walk(散步)、go shopping(去购物)、take(研究、上课)、dancing(舞蹈)、take a dancing class(上舞蹈课)、a.m.(上午)、p.m.(下午)和usually(通常地)。
除了以上词汇外,还有其他日常活动,如get up(起床)、eat lunch(吃午饭)、go to bed(上床睡觉)、wash my face(洗脸)、wash my clothes(洗我的衣服)、watch TV(看电视)、play ping-pong(打乒乓球)、play the pipa(弹琵琶)、go swimming(去游泳)、go running(去跑步)、do homework(做作业)和do kungfu(练武术)等。
在频度副词方面,有always(总是、一直,100%)、usually(通常,80%)、often(经常,60%)和sometimes(有时,30%)。
疑问词方面,重点是when(什么时候)和why(为什么)。
本单元的重点句型包括询问别人什么时候做某事的句型及回答和询问别人周末做什么的句型及回答。对于第一种句型,问句结构为:When do you+动词短语原形+其他?回答结构为:I/we(+频度副词)+动词短语原形+at+具体时间。需要注意的是,当主语是第三人称单数时,助动词do要变成does。对于第二种句型,问句结构为:What do you do on the weekend?回答结构为:I(+频度副词)+动词(短语)+其他。
I usually spend my weekends reading books。When it comes to the four seasons。I like spring the best。The weather is warm and sunny。and I can go on a ic or pick some fresh fruits like apples。In the summer。I enjoy swimming in the pool or at the beach。However。it can be too hot sometimes。Autumn is a great season for hiking and enjoying the beautiful fall foliage。I also like making a snowman in the winter。but I don't like the cold weather。Overall。I prefer spring because it's the perfect season for outdoor activities and the weather is just right.
Asking about someone's favorite season is a common topic。You can use the sentence s
tructure "Which season do you like best?" or "What's your favorite season?" to start the n。When someone answers。they may say "I like (season name) best" or just n the name of the season。If you want to know why they like that season。you can ask "Why do you like (season name)?" and they may explain their reasons。such as the weather。outdoor activities。or holidays.
In terms of weather。there are many adjectives to describe different ns。For example。it can be hot and sunny in the summer。cold and snowy in the winter。or rainy and foggy in the spring。Depending on the weather。people may choose to do different activities。like going swimming。shopping。boating。skating。hiking。or fishing.
In this unit。we learn about the months and holidays。The months of the year are January。February。March。April。May。June。July。August。September。October。November。and December。Each month has its own special events and holidays.
For example。New Year's Day is on January 1st。Tree Planting Day is on March 12th。
Easter is a movable holiday that falls on a different date each year。April Fool's Day is on April 1st。May Day is on May 1st。Mother's Day is on the second Sunday of May。which was May 10th in 2015.Children's Day is on June 1st。Father's Day is on August 8th。Teacher's Day is on September 10th。nal Day is on October 1st。Mid-Autumn Day is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month。Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday of November。Christmas is on December 25th.
We also learn about different activities and events that happen throughout the year。such as a sports meet。Easter party。school trip。Chinese test。singing contest。and birthday party.
Finally。we review the use of the ns in。on。and at。We use in before a specific month。such as in January。We use on before a specific date。such as on January 1st。We use at before a specific time。such as at 3 o'clock or at noon.
Unit 3: Time and Dates
When talking about time and dates in English。it's important to use the correct ns and words。For example。"in" is used with time ds such as mornings。afternoons。seasons。and years。while "on" is used with specific days。"At" is used with specific times or fixed ns.
To ask about a certain event or holiday。use the structure "When is + event/holiday?" and answer with "It's in + month." For example。"When is Christmas?" "It's in December."

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