1一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）
2题目１
7— Our city is getting safer and safer. 8— _________________.
11A. I don't want to discuss this with you.
12B. I hope there will be no crimes any more. 13C. Crimes are sometimes good.
17解析：本题考核“表述希望”。第一说话人提到本城市正在变得越来越安全，第二说话人则表示希望以后都不要有什么犯罪，选项“Crimes are sometimes good.”和选项“I don't want to discuss this with you.
”违反交际用语礼貌原则，所以答案为“I hope there will be no
crimes any more.”。
19题目２
24— _____________ .
25— I agree with you.
28A. There are quite a lot of minor crimes in this city. 29A. There are quite a lot of minor crimes in this city. 30C. The supermarket was broken into last night.
34解析：本题考核“表达意见”。第二说话人的回应是同意前者的意见，而
选项“The supermarket was broken into last night.”和选项“There are quite a lot of minor crimes in this city.”都是陈述一种事实，非表达个人意见，所以答案是“I think we should bring back
death penalty for serious crimes.”。
36题目３
41If I ______ the mayor of the city, I would introduce severe punishment for crimes.
44A. was
45B. am
46C. were
50译文：假如我是市长，我会引入严厉的手段来惩罚犯罪。
51解析：这个句子里只是表达说话人的一个主观意愿，不是事实，因此用虚拟语气，因此选were。
53题目４
58 Relationships and friendships can ________ gangs. 61A. lead to
62B. results in
63C. arrive at
67译文：友好的感情可能导致他们成为帮派。
68解析：can动词后面用动词原形，则可以排除选项“results in”（result in 为“导致”之意），lead to 为“导致”之意，可以表示导致怎么样的结果，arrive at 是到达（目的地）的意思。因此选lead to
70题目５
75Juvenile delinquency will be ______ by peer pressure. 78A. affect
79B. affected
80C. effect
84译文：青少年犯罪会受到同辈压力的影响。
85解析：affect与effect均可表示“影响”，其区别是：前者是动词(及物)，主要指一时的影响，着重影响的动作，可指一般意义的影响(不分好坏)，也可指不良影响；后者是名词(可数或不可数)，两者的关系大致
为:affect=have an effect on.，题中为被动语态结构，缺少动词（过去
87题目６
92二、阅读理解：根据文章内容，完成选择题。（共50分）
94China Calls for Unified International Rules against Internet Crime
96  Cyber security has always been a serious issue as the internet industry is ever growing. Nowadays, people can easily connect to the Internet with a simple click of a mouse. But the global network can be easily destroyed by a single leak. The world is facing a difficult situation in keeping web security.
97  Currently, there are no unified international rules for maintaining internet security. China has calle
d for unified international rules against internet crime. Last year China (and some other countries) handed in a draft Code of Conduct on Information Security to the UN.
98  World leaders and experts discussed the possible internet threats facing the world. They agreed that the only way to deal with internet security threats was to trust each other and strengthen cooperation. The threats cannot be solved by any one country alone. And for these reasons, countries would have a greater chance of trusting each other in dealing with such threats.
99  Though great efforts were made to issue common regulations for the internet, few results have been achieved yet. There's
still a long way to go for unified global internet security
rules and regulations.
103操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1051. Maintaining web security is _______ for China.回答不正确
107A. easy
108B. a piece of cake
109C. difficult
1112. There are _______ to maintain cyberspace security.回答不正确113A. no unified international regulations
114B. unified international regulations
115C. worldwide unified international regulations
1173. The only way to deal with cyber security threats was to _______.回答不正确
119A. depend on China
120B. strengthen international cooperation and trust each other 121C. depend on the UN.
1234. _______ results have been achieved.回答不正确125A. A lot of
126B. Few
127C. Good
1295._______ summited a draft 'Code of Conduct on Information Security'.回答不正确
131A. China only
132B. The United States
133C. China (and some other countries) 136答案：1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C
137解析：
1381. 这是一道推断题，从第一段最后一句（The world is facing a
difficult situation in keeping web security.）可以看出，全世界都面对着维护网络安全的窘境，而第二段里面提到，因为全世界都没有统一
的规范网络安全的准则，正号召世界出台统一的标准，所以选C。
1392. 这是一道细节题。第二段第一句表明目前世界并没有统一的网络安全规范准则，所以选A。
1403. 这是一道细节题。第三段第二句表明，只有当全世界互相信任并加强合作，才能有效的打击网络威胁，所以选B。
1414. 这是一道细节题。第四段第一句表明，虽然作出了很大的努力，可是成效甚微，所以选B。
1425. 这是一道细节题。第二段第三句表明是中国（以及其他一些国家一起）于去年提交了草案，所以选C。
143一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）
144题目１
149— There was a gunshot in the cinema last night. 150— I heard about it, and __________________ .
153A. how many people got shot?
154B. I was enjoying the fighting in the movie.
155C. I hope there would be no more gunshot in the future.
159解析：本题考核“表示希望”。第一说话人提起昨晚在电影院有击，第二说话人回应希望将来不会再有类似情况更为贴切。
161题目２
166— There are more and more Internet crimes. 167— ___________________.
170A. It's none of your business.
171B. I think we should introduce more regulations to supervise the Internet.
172C. It has nothing to do with me.
176解析：本题考核“表达意见”。第一说话人说到现在出现越来越多的网络犯罪，第二说话人就这一事件发表自己的意见，觉得应该引入更多监管的条例，选项“It's none of your business.”和选项“It has nothing to do with me.”违反交际用语里的礼貌用语原则，所以答案是“Ｉthink we should introduce more regulations to supervise the
178题目３
183Several factors are ________ in the process of development. 186A. at once
187B. at play
188C. at home
192译文：几个因素在起作用。
193解析：at once是“立刻，马上”之意， at play是“起作用”之意，at home 是“在家”的意思。在这里只有at play放上去句子意思完整且正确，因此选at play。
195题目４
200The world has difficulty _______ web security. 203A. keep
204B. to keep
205C. in keeping
209译文：世界在维护网络安全上存在困难。
210解析：have difficulty in doing sth.“做某事有困难”是一个固定搭配，所以选in keeping。
212题目５
217He _______________ because of breaking into a store. 220A. is punishing
221B. was punished
222C. punished
226译文：他因为闯入商店而被罚。
227解析：这题主要考察主动语态和被动语态的使用，主语是因为后面的原因受到惩罚，与动作之间是被动关系，所以用被动语态，因此选was
229题目６
234二、英译汉：为句子选择正确的翻译。（共50分）237操作提示：通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
2381. 15%-20% of juveniles convicted of crimes have serious mental illnesses.回答不正确
240  A. 百分之十五至二十的少年犯由于存在精神疾病而被判有罪。241  B. 百分之十五至二十的少年犯被判有罪，而且存在精神疾病。242  C. 百分之十五至二十的被判有罪的少年犯存在严重的精神疾病。
2442. A police report is needed for the insurance company to
determine who is responsible for paying the damages.回答不正确
246  A. 警察需要一份保险公司评定谁负责损失赔偿的报告。
247  B. 警察要出一份报告，由保险公司来决定谁对事故作出赔偿。
248  C. 保险公司需要警察有关事故责任认定的报告来决定由谁来赔偿损失
2503. There are more and more crimes because of a lack of rules and regulations.回答不正确
252  A. 不断增加的犯罪是由于缺乏监管条例。
253  B. 由于缺乏法律法规，出现了越来越多的犯罪行为。254  C. 有越来越多的犯罪行为，是因为缺失了制度管理。
2564. Stay right where your daughter went away in case she comes back looking for you.回答不正确
258  A. 你女儿离开的地方是对的，她会回来你的。
259  B. 就呆在你女儿走丢的地方，以防她回来你。
260  C. 呆在你女儿离开的地方的右边，这样，她会回来你的。
2625. Report the accident to your insurance company just in case you may need to file a claim.回答不正确
264  A. 把事故报告给保险公司以便你需要索赔。
265  B. 因为你需要索赔，所以你要将事故报告给保险公司。266  C. 那份交给保险公司的报告只是你可能需要索赔的案件。269答案：1.C  2.C  3.B  4.B  5.A
270解析：
2711. 主语部分“15%-20% of juveniles”后面带有“convicted”过去分词作后置定语，翻译成“被判有罪的”。所以选C。
2722. 被动语态的逻辑主语应是“insurance company”, 逻辑宾语是“ａpolice report”，句子主干的意思是“保险公司需要一份报告”，所以答案选C。
2733. 这是一个因果关系很明确的句子，  a lack of rules and regulations
是原因，more and more crimes 是结果。把握好了这个关系，再准确理
解三个核心的名词 crimes（犯罪行为），rules and regulations（规章制度），就可以翻译好这句话了。
2744. 这个句子中，这里的right 相当于 exactly，“就（呆）在那儿”的意思，in case 是“以防万一”的意思。所以这里选B。
2755. 这是一个祈使句，用动词原形开头，report是“报告、报案”的意思，file a claim 是“提出索赔”的意思，所以这里选A。
276一、选择填空题（每题10分，共5题）
277题目１
282— I was robbed when I was travelling in India. 283— I am sorry to hear that.________________. 286A. I love India.
287B. India in a nice place.
288C. It seems that go travelling alone in India is not that safe for a young lady like you.
292解析：本题考核“谈论犯罪”。第一说话人说自己在印度旅游的时候被抢
劫了，第二说话人表示遗憾，并指出第一说话人单独旅游不是很安全更符
合上下文，选项“I love India.”和选项“India in a nice place.”都是赞扬印度的话语，有点“唱反调”的意思，在适用“礼貌原则”的交
际用语里，选项“It seems that go travelling alone in India is
not that safe for a young lady like you.”更适合。
294题目２
299— Our city is getting safer and safer. 300— _________________.
303A. Crimes are sometimes good.
304B. I hope there will be no crimes any more. 305C. I don't want to discuss this with you.
309解析：本题考核“表述希望”。第一说话人提到本城市正在变得越来越安全，第二说话人则表示希望以后都不要有什么犯罪，选项“Crimes are sometimes good.”和选项“I don't want to discuss this with you.
”违反交际用语礼貌原则，所以答案为“I hope there will be no
crimes any more.”。
311题目３
316He was held in the police station because he ___________ to an offence.
319A. connected
320B. was related
321C. linked
325译文：他被扣押在警局是因为他跟一起攻击案有关。328题目４
333There are more and more crimes ______ a lack of rules and regulations.
336A. because
337B. since
338C. because of
342译文：不断增加的犯罪是由于缺乏监管条例。
343解析：这个句子前后是因果关系，because 和since后面跟句子，because of后面跟名词或者名词短语。因此选because of。
report是什么意思345题目５
350 Juvenile delinquency ___________criminal acts committed by children or teenagers, specifically anyone below the age of eighteen.
353A. that's to say
354B. equal to
355C. means
359译文：青少年犯罪是指儿童或青少年犯下的犯罪行为，特别是指18岁以下
360解析：means 是“意为”的意思，equal to等于，that's to say后接宾语从句。这里只有means在意思
上和时态上（一般现在时的第三人称单数）都跟原句的refers to 相近，因此选means。

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