Man in the Realm of Nature 人在自然界
realm: n.
a country ruled over by a king or queen; a general area of knowledge, activity, or thought
The movie has brought children to a realm of imagination.影片将孩子们带入了幻想的王国。
public realm 公众领域
He always projects an image of success in public realm. 他总是以成功人士的形象出现在公众面前。
within the realms of possibility 有可能的
It was actually within the realms of possibility. 这是完全有可能的。
Human beings live in the realm of nature. They are constantly surrounded by it and i
nteract with it. Man is constantly aware of the influence of nature in the form of the air he breathes, the water he drinks, and the food he eats. We are connected with nature by “blood ties” and we cannot live outside nature.
replaceable人类生活在大自然的王国里。他们世代被大自然所包围并与之相互影响，人类呼吸的空气。喝下的水和摄入的食物，无一不令人类时刻感知到大自然的影响。我们与大自然血肉相连，离开大自然，我们将无法生存。
Interact vi.
if people or things interact with each other, they affect each other
Lucy interacts well with other children in the class.
All things are interrelated and interact with each other. 所有事物都是互相联系又互相作用的。
Man is not only a dweller in nature, he also transforms it. Humanity converts nature
’s wealth into the means of the cultural, historical life of society. Man has subdued and disciplined electricity and compelled it to serve the interests of society.    Not only has man transferred various species of plants and animals to different climatic conditions, he has also changed the shape and climate of his environment and transformed plants and animals.
人类不仅生活在打字人之中，同事也在改变着大自然。人类吧自然资源转变为各种文化，社会历史的财富。人类降伏并控制了电，迫使他为人类社会的利益服务。人类不仅把各种各样的动植物转移到不同的气候环境，也改变了他生活环境的地貌和气候并使动植物因之发生转变。
1. transform vt.
The play transformed her almost overnight from an unknown schoolgirl into a megastar. 这部戏几乎在一夜之间把她从一个不为人知的校园女生变成了演艺巨星。
CF: change, convert & transform这些动词均有“变化，改变”之意。
Change指任何变化，完全改变，强调与原先的情况有明显的不同。
convert 指进行全部或局部改变以适应新的功能或用途。指信仰或态 度时，强调较激烈、大的改变。
Transform指人或物在形状、外观、形式、性质等方面发生的彻底变化，失去原状成为全新的东西。
1. In order to     transform  their environment, he drew up the project.
2. Carbon dioxide can be     converted    into oxygen through the  agency of plant.
3. Why do the leaves on trees  change            color in autumn? 
4. He always attempts to    convert  others to a particular doctrine or belief. 
2.  convert
He succeeded in converting me to his point of view. 他成功地让我接受了他的观点。
3. subdue
Police managed to subdue the angry crowd. 警方设法制服了愤怒的人。
该词的过去分词subdued可作形容词，意为“柔和的，减弱的，无精打采的”。例如：
In the bar, there is subdued light and soft music.
Richard seems very subdued tonight.
4. discipline
Different cultures have different ways of disciplining their children.
不同文化中对于孩子的训导方式是不一样的。
n.
1) a way of training someone so that they learn to control their behaviors and obey rules
EG: The book gives parents advice on discipline.
discipline problem          纪律问题
discipline oneself            自律
instill discipline into sb.      灌输纪律观念
5. compel: vt. make (a person or thing) do sth., by force, moral persuasion, or orders that must be obeyed
The law compels employers to provide health insurance. 法律要求雇主必须提供健康保险。
compel, force & oblige 这些动词均含“迫使”之意。
compel指在法律、权力、力量或行动等的驱使下被迫而为。例如:
A parent may compel his child to do his lessons by threatening to suspend his allowance. 家长可能会采用威胁暂停津贴的办法迫使其子女学习。
force指用个人意志、权力、权威或暴力等，迫使他人改变看法或做本不愿做的事。例如:
Government troops have forced the rebels to surrender. 政府军已经迫使叛乱者投降。
oblige指由于生理或道德上的需要，促使某人做某事，也指有权 威的人或机构迫使某人做某事，还可指在特定情况下被迫 作出的反应。例如:
Circumstances had obliged him to sell the business. 形势逼迫他卖掉公司。
6. transfer:
Michael transferred from Company 6 to the Security Service.
As society develops, man tends to become less dependent on nature directly, while indirectly his dependence grows. Our distant ancestors lived in fear of nature’s destructive forces. Very often they were unable to obtain the merest daily necessities. However, despite their imperfect tools, they worked together stubbornly, collectively, and were able to attain results. Nature  was  also changed through interaction with man. Forests were destroyed and the area of farmland increased.    Nature with its elemental forces was regarded as something hostile to man. The forest, for example, was somethin
g wild and frightening and people tried to force it to retreat.    This was all done in the name of civilization, which meant the places where man had made his home, where the earth was cultivated, where the forest had been cut down.

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