同等学历人员申请硕士学位英语-词汇(六)
(总分20, 做题时间90分钟)
Section A
1.
The loans were made based on fake certificates of deposit issued by bank branch officials.
A artificial
B false
C dishonest
D pretended
分值: 1
答案:B
该句意为：这笔贷款是根据银行支行出具的一份假的存款证明发放的。artificial：人造的；false：假的；dishonest：不诚实的；pretended：假装的。
2.
Once a political system has been corrupted right from the very top leaders to the lowest ranks of the government, the problem is **plicated.
glamourA rotten
B disintegrated
C boiled
D spoiled
分值: 1
答案:A
该句意为：一旦一个国家政府的政治系统中从上到下都腐败的话，那么问题就相当复杂了。corrupted：腐败的；rotten：腐烂的，腐败的；disintegrated：分解的；boiled：煮沸的；spoiled：宠坏了的。
3.
Three days later, the IOC announced that Johnson's test had been positive and he had disgraced the sports movement.
A dishonored
B destroyed
C discriminated
D disguised
分值: 1
答案:A
该句意为：三天后，国际奥委会宣布约翰逊的尿检呈阳性并称他玷污了这项体育活动。disgrace：玷污，使……蒙受耻辱；dishonor：玷污，使蒙羞；destroy：破坏；discriminate：歧视；disguise：伪装，掩饰。
4.
That night Peter swore to be free or die in the cause the freedom of slaves.
A determined
B vowed
C promised
D declared
分值: 1
答案:B
该句意为：当晚Peter发誓要为奴隶解放事业献出自己的一生，不自由，宁可死。swore(swear的过去时)：发誓；determine：决心；vow：发誓；promise：许诺；declare：声明。
5.
The guilty verdict was widely expected, although harsher than many had predicted.
A judgment
B crime
C jury
D convict
分值: 1
答案:A
该句意为：虽然判决比许多人预计的要严，但是人们都期望判处有罪。verdict：判决，裁决；crime：罪；jury：陪审团；convict：罪犯。
6.
In the months and years that followed as I transit the Northwest Passage, I came to accept such surprises as commonplace.
A passed across
B passed away
C passed on
D passed over
分值: 1
答案:A
该句意为：在我后来横跨西北航道的日子里，对这种奇景也就见怪不怪了。transit：横跨；pass across：横穿；pass away：去世；pass on：递给，传给；pass over：忽略，省略。
7.
The month which started with the fall of Rome witnessed also the fall of other cities and the German Fortress was successfully besieged.
A suppressed
B surveyed
C surrounded
D surrendered
分值: 1
答案:C
该句意为：这个月一开始就攻陷了罗马，接着又攻下了许多城市并成功地包围了德国的要塞。suppress：镇压，抑制；survey：调查；surround：包围；surrender：投降。
8.
Chinatown has been the center of San Francisco's **munity since the 1850s. Its boundaries have expanded significantly since the 1960s, and the neighborhoods built there are generally wealthy.
A plentiful
B attractive
C friendly
D rich
分值: 1
答案:D
该句意为：自19世纪50年代起唐人街就已成为旧金山华人社区的中心。20世纪60年代以来其范围扩大很多，而这时在此建立的居民社区一般都比较富裕。wealthy：有钱的，富裕的；plentiful：大量的；attractive：吸引人的；friendly：较好的。
9.
Before treating the injuries, the victim's feet should be elevated, otherwise it might make the abdominal injuries more serious.
A lifted
B lowered
C leveled
D separated
分值: 1
答案:A
该句意为：在这种伤之前，应先抬高伤者的脚，否则的话可能使腹部的伤更加严重。elevate：提高，抬高；lift：提高，抬高；lower：降低；level：放平separate：分开。
10.
As a master's candidate, he was always diligent in his study and research.
A instructive
B industrious
C intelligent
D intense
分值: 1
答案:B
该句意为：在他读硕士的时候，学习和研究都非常勤奋。diligent：勤奋的，用功的；instructive：有教育意义的；industrious：勤勉的，刻苦的；intelligent：聪明的，有才的；intense：强烈的，激烈的。
Section B
11.
Only sharp ______ can enable man to be just right and good in his conduct, and can produce such a sharp sense in the highest degree.
A energy
B capacity
C volume
D intuition
分值: 1
答案:D
该句意为：只有敏锐的直觉才能使人的行为正直端正，才能产生这种最高等的敏锐的感觉。energy：精力，活力；capacity：容量，能力，才能；volume：体积，量；intuition：直觉，直觉的知识。
12.
That nation's relationship with its neighbors was reflected in the mistrust, misunderstanding, and ______.
A comprehension
B concession
C hostility
D hospitality
分值: 1
答案:C
该句意为：该国与其邻国的关系主要反映在不信任、误解和敌意方面。comprehension：理解；concession：让步；hostility：敌意；hospitality：好客。
13.
The president believed that the ______ of his personality and of his travels **pete forcefully against the "image-making" publicity tours of his rivals.
A glory
B glamour
C gloom
D glance
分值: 1
答案:B
该句意为：总统认为他个人性格的魅力以及他的到处游说有力地胜过了其对手为树立公众形象而进行的宣传所造成的影响。glory：光荣；glamour：魅力；gloom：阴暗；glance：一瞥。
14.
Educational specialists argued that omitting such subject areas as the arts, foreign languages, ______ education could lead to a "narrowing" of what is taught in schools.
A occasional
B positional
C vocational
D personal
分值: 1
答案:C
该句意为：教育专家们坚持认为如果把美术、外语和职业技能教育取消的话，那么学校教育面就会太窄了。occasional：偶然的，不经常的；positional：位置的；地位的；vocational：职业的；personal：个人的。
15.
Responding to voters' concern over crime, Congress passed a $30.2 billion anticrime bill, and ______ $6.9 billion for programs aimed at crime prevention.
A abolished
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