小作文
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1.The chart below gives information about how many Europeans citizens of different age groups who frequently went to gym between 1990 and 2010. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
    The chart above apparently reveals the changes of the amounts of people keeping going to gym in four different age ranges from 1990 to 2010.
    As is shown in the lower chart, the numbers of elder people, aged 34-43 and 44-53, stay unchanged around 5% between 1990 and 1994, and then grow slowly before 1998. After 1998, however, the number of 34-43-year-old people stablily increases upto 10% while that of the eldest group stays the same. Furthermore, according to the upper chart, numbers of younger groups going to gym oftentimes including 18-23 and 24-33 ages fluctuate similarly in the range of 15%-25% with the latter one in a more dramatic manner until 2006. In addition, the latter one is caught up during 2002 to 2006. In the last four-year, the number of people in youngest group suddenly dropped off below 20% while the other group, in the contrary, increases continuously and finally exceeds 25%.
    To summarize, the number of people going to gym frequently in the 4 type ages all present the tendency to rise in whole except the eldest group, aging 44-53, which stay the same almost all the time.
2.The chart below shows three different crimes and the number of cases committed in 1970 and 2005 in England and Wales. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The chart provided illustrates a brief picture of the types of crimes and the number of cases in the course of 35 years in two regions—England and Wales.
Among the three types of crimes committed, car theft had taken up the majority in virtually all the years; except for in 1980, it was slightly exceeded by house burgling. The number
of cases of car theft, starting at 0.40 million in 1970, steadily increased for the next twenty years and saw a spectacular surge during the period of 1990 to 1995, eventually peaking at 1.60 million, after which it started to gradually drop, ending up at 1.00 million in 2005.
The number of cases of house burgling had been the most fluctuant throughout the 35 years. Accounting for only half of the number of cases of car theft in 1970, it peaked to the point of roughly 0.90 million in 1980, surpassing that of car theft. Afterwards, it went through a fluctuating trend up until 2005, never straying too far away from the point of 0.60 million.
The most sedentary of the three was the number of crimes of street robbery, with an almost indistinguishable change from 1970 all the way to 1995, never exceeding 0.20 million, after which it presented a slightly upward trend and peaked at 0.40 million in 2005.
饼图
1.The charts show different kinds of pollutants entering a particular area of ocean in 1997 and 2007. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The two pie charts given present the proportion of various types of pollutants influencing a certain area in the ocean both in 1997 and 2007.
The percentage of pollutants from air, though making up the majority both in 1997 and 2007, presented a noticeable decrease, from 50% in 1997 to 38% in 2007. Similarly, the proportion of industrial waste and marine transport waste, accounting for roughly 1/6 and 1/4 respectively in 1997, saw an obvious downward trend ten years later, to merely 7% ancomparisons
d 8% respectively. 
On the contrary, offshore oil and domestic sewage demonstrated a considerable increase over the course of 10 years, surging from 5% and 18% respectively in 1997 to 15% and 32% in 2007.
Other types of pollutants, farm waste and litter, negligible in the first place, shrank and even went off the picture in 2007.
2.The charts below show the number of reasons why some people leave UK and why some people choose to stay. Summarise the information by selecting and reporting the main features, and make comparisons where relevant.
The two pie charts given present the proportion of various reasons for people’s decision to stay in or leave UK.
In both charts, “quality of life” ranks the highest in all the five reasons, accounting for 34% for people leaving UK and 40% for those staying. Similarly, two reasons—“employment” and “join family and friends” are relatively close as reasons to leave and to stay in two charts, making up nearly 1/7 and 1/10 in both charts.
The most striking and interesting distinction is the proportion of the reason—“weather”, which accounts for 22% of the reasons for people’s leaving UK yet only 7% of the reasons for people’s staying. Besides, 20% of all the people leaving the UK believe that it was because of  “financial resources”, which, by contrast, accounts for up to 30% of people’s decisions of staying in UK.

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