2023年河南省安阳市中考一模英语试题
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
一、阅读单选
How to write a secret messageDo you want to write a message that can only be read by a person? It is a secret message for that person only. The other people can’t see the message on the paper. Only that person knows how to make the message appear. Here’s an experiment(实验) on how to write such a message.
You’ll need
*half a lemon               *a cup
*four spoons of water        *a cotton swab(棉签)
*white paperhungry               *a light bulb(电灯泡)
What to do
1. Squeeze(挤) some lemon juice into water. Mix the water and juice.
2. Put the cotton swab into the mixture(混合物) and make it wet. Use the wet cotton swab to write some words on the paper.
3. Let the paper dry. Show it to someone and ask if he or she can see the words on the paper.
4. Hold the paper close to a light bulb to heat it. Ask him or her again.
Let me explain it!
Lemon juice has chemicals that have carbon(碳). The chemicals break down easily when they are heated. And the carbon makes them turn into a dark color.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1.If you want to do this experiment, you need the following things except _________.
A.lemon    B.water    C.milk    D.paper
2.What is the correct order of the experiment according to the form?
a. Use a light bulb to heat the paper.     
b. Put a cotton swab into the mixture.
c. Mix lemon juice and water.       
d. Write some words on a piece of white paper with the wet cotton swab.
e. Dry the paper.
A.a-d-c-b-e    B.c-b-a-e-d    C.c-b-d-e-a    D.a-e-b-c-d
3.When can you see the secret message according to the form?
A.After you dry the paper.    B.After you heat the paper.
C.When you hold the paper up.    D.When you shake the paper.
4.What does the text mainly talk about?
A.It tells us how we can make good use of fruit juice.
B.It explains why water is very important in our daily life.
C.It tells how we can make a mixture of water and lemon juice.
D.It shows how we can use lemon juice and water to write a secret message.
5.Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A storybook.    B.A cookbook.    C.A science magazine.    D.A travel guidebook.
Do you still hug your parents? How do you feel when you hug them? When do you need a hug most?
It was a cold November morning several years ago. My alarm clock had just gone off, but I was having trouble getting out of bed. My dad died a few weeks ago. I felt weighed down by sadness and depression (抑郁).
Tough (坚强的) and strong, my dad had worked so hard all of his life to support us. He would sometimes shout at my brothers and me, but I always knew that he loved me. Still, he had been raised in a traditional way and raised us that way too. I couldn’t remember, for example, ever being hugged by him.
After my mom and grandma passed away, my dad moved into grandma’s home. I was so happy to have him close by. I would often visit him and just talk with him about life. But we still seldom touched and never hugged. Finally, his own health began to rapidly fail and within a few months he left us. It was a cold morning when we had his memorial service (追悼会), but I was too cold inside myself to feel it. I couldn’t remember when we’d had our last hug.
I sighed (叹气) and got out of my bed. I turned on the lights and walked into the hallway. I saw my son Jim walking down the hall to meet me. Suddenly, he opened his arms and gave me a heart-felt hug. And just as he did, I heard my dad’s voice deep inside of me say, “Joey, this hug is from me!” I cried and smiled at the same time. In that moment, in the place where heart, mind, and spirit all met, I felt loved. I felt loved by my dad. I felt loved by life.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
6.Why did the writer feel weighed down?
A.Because he was cold.
B.Because his dad died.
C.Because he had trouble getting up.
D.Because his alarm clock didn’t go off.
7.What did the writer think of his father?
A.Healthy.    B.Outgoing.    C.Hard-working.    D.Humorous.
8.Which of the following is NOT true according to Paragraph 4?
A.He lived near his father.
B.His father got serious health problem.
C.He felt so sad in the memorial service.
D.He talked about everything with his father.
9.What does the passage imply (暗示)?
A.Love needs to be expressed.
B.kids shouldn’t be raised in a traditional way.
C.Parents should set good examples for children.
D.Family members need to understand each other.
10.What’s the best title of this passage?
A.Sad but moved    B.Missing my father
C.A father who doesn’t know love    D.Sometimes people need a hug
In our daily life, we often have such an experience: When we want to eat, being busy, we fight with the hunger. But when we’ve been hungry for a long time, we find us no longer hungry. Why does the sense of hunger go away even if we don’t eat?
Why are people hungry? From a scientific point of view, the food we eat is changed into glucose (葡萄糖) for energy, and we feel hungry because we don’t have enough sugar. Our bodies can feel how much glucose there is in the blood. When there is not enough glucose, a person feels hungry. Hunger is not caused by having less food in the stomach, but the changes in glucose levels. So when you’re hungry, you don’t have to have meals.

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