2019届上海高三英语一模语法填空考点分类汇编
名词性从句
1.First and foremost,it is in the group discussion and exchange that we students can have a
thorough idea (26) ______ our peers are reading for the moment, serving as a driving force for our own reading journey. what
2.One day, microbial signatures might show (29) ______ people have gone and what they have
touched. They could prove (30) ______ an unmarked device is yours. where; that
3.Even worse is the possibility (30) ______ we still have no seafood to enjoy at all. that
4.When word gets out (27) ______ Preston will be at a cemetery---he has a Facebook page,
Preston Sharp/Vet flags and Flowers---people, like Vietnam veteran Fred Loveland, feel obliged to join in, “It’s amazing,” Loveland said. that
5.He had already been aware, for example, (26) _______ Lee had only 61,000 men to Hooker’s
own 134,000. that
6.(25) ______ is true of skating is also true of life. What
7.One of the most interesting findings was that the mothers’ awareness of stress was more
important than (27) _______ was objectively occurring in their lives. what
8.He does not accept the argument (30) _______ e-bikes present a danger to citizens. that
9.My one fear is (30) ______ after this great achievement, Stein will lose his ability to be a cruel
critic of our shallow times. that
10.Most of the time we drift back to (24) _______ we started. where
11.(22) ______ would be agreeable is that a tea plant that provides all the taste and goodness but
with little or none of the caffeine has been found. What
12.Even if they know what the company is up to, they still have no idea (23) ______ they’re paying
for Facebook, because people don’t really know what their personal details are worth. what
13.It means doing the right thing despite the fact (28) ______ you are afraid. that
14.Then the Nazis decide to "relocate" the country's Jewish population. The Danes don't know
(22) ______their friends and neighbors are being taken away. They don't know where they
are going, either. why
定语从句
1.It’s needless to say that the last sharing section which is the most meaningful is donation, during
(24) ______ time everyone present, teachers or students, is expected to donate one or more
books to the library. which
2.…in salmons(鲑鱼) (27) ______ eggs find it hard to survive in higher water temperatures.
whose
3.It is a movement of young and old, of those who served and those who are so grateful for what
they did, all led by a proud grandson (30) ______ saw an injustice and decided to do something about it. who
4.Hooker was a blond, broad-shouldered young man (22) _______ pride over his appearance was
but one aspect of his self-centeredness. whose
5.James Dyson worked through 5,126 failed prototypes(原型) for his dual cyclone vacuum before
coming up with the design (26)______ made his fortune. that/which
6.Smoking speeds up aging because nicotine contributes to your blood vessel becoming narrower,
(26) _______ decreases blood flow to your face and makes it wrinkle prematurely. which
7.When we choose to leave a new job early, it sends the message that something is terribly wrong,
especially in the current economic climate (23)_______ unemployment is higher and people are dying for jobs. where
8.Do Lee is with the Biking Public Project, (29)_______ provides assistance to bicycle-related
workers in New York City. He says the city’s ban on e-bikes is unfairly targeting low-paid workers who largely come from the city’s Latino and Asian communities. which
9.However depressed you may be feeling now, if you look back, there certainly will have been
events that made you happy—maybe the time (21) _______ you bought your first bicycle or you were awarded a scholarship. when
10.Roy Thomas, (27) _____ succeeded Lee as editor-in-chief at Marvel, had visited Lee two days
before his death to discuss the upcoming book The Stan Lee Story. who
11.(25) ______ they report in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, not only is the tea
plant naturally caffeine-free but it also contains a number of unique medicinal compounds that, the locals believe, offer considerable health benefits. As
12.Its original business model, (26) ______ involved selling ads and putting them at the side of the
page, totally failed. which
13.Number the Stars is a remarkable example of the talent (30) ______ has made her so
celebrated. that/which
状语从句
1.(24) ______ in that unusual case a cell phone carried dangerous bacteria, not all germs are bad.
Although/Though/While
2.And how about that satisfying “crack” which you get when you are eating crabs and lobsters?
It could be silenced (29)______ shellfish have been struggling to build their calcium carbonate(碳酸钙) shells, which is a result of ocean acidification. because
3.So April told him “son, (22) ______ you are going to complain about something, you have to
do something about it or let it go” if/when
4.He does it every week (25) ______ the weather is like, rain or shine---especially rain. whatever
5.But the paradox(悖论) is that our children can only truly succeed (21)______ they first learn
how to fail. Consider the finding that world-class figure skaters fall over more often in practice than low-level figure skaters. if/when/after
6.According to the Journal of Patient Safety, 400,000 people die every year in American hospitals
alone due to preventable error. (30) ______ healthcare learns to respond positively to failure, things will not improve. Unless
7.In contrast, an unhealthy diet, lasting emotional stress and smoking reduce blood flow to your
face (25) _______ _______ you age more quickly. so that
8.That means you will somehow look suspicious (24) _______ you say about the leave. whatever
9.(22) ______ it is legal to own e-bikes in New York City, it is not legal to operate them.
Although/Though/While
10.Delivery worker Deqing Lian said it is important to perform quality work (27) _______ their
job also depends on tips. because
11.(28) ______ this is only Stein’s first book, I would already consider him as someone like David
Sedaris, Dave Barry, James Thurber, Mark Twain and Abraham Lincoln.
Although/Though/While
12.Psychologists call this phenomenon hedonic adaptation (享乐适应症)—that is, (23) _______
______ _______ good something makes us feel, most of the time we drift back to where we started. No matter how
13.For example, you will feel happier about your volunteer work (28) _______ you are able to
cope with new tasks every week. if/when
14.From a simple upbringing in Manhattan, young Stanley worked his way through a series of jobs
(24) _____ he found himself an assistant at a comic book publishing company — Timely
Comics. until
15.(29) _____ _____ _____ he had the energy for it and didn’t have to travel, Stan was always up
to do something more.” As long as
16.Tea contains caffeine which, (21) ______ it improves mental alertness, can also cause anxiety,
insomnia and other problems. Although/Though/While
17.It has been 44 years (26) ______an emperor penguin was last spotted in the wild in New Zealand.
since
18.Last year, the company changed its privacy rules (24)______ ______ many things -- your city,
your photo, your friends’ names -- were set, by default (默认), to be shared with everyone on the Internet. so that
非谓语
1.As far as I’m concerned, the theme of the festival can be “sharing”,primarily (22) ______
(consist) of three parts. consisting
2.As for when (25) ______ (hold) the activity, the afternoon may be an ideal choice so that it
won’t interrupt our classes. to hold
3.The phone’s owner reported the theft before (22) ______(die)from the disease. dying
4.With temperatures continuously rising, oceans are absorbing some of the heat and undergoing
warming of their own, (26) _______ (cause) a decline in fish population. causing
5.Warmer waters also encourage some poisonous marine bacteria to grow and lead to illness in
humans whenever (28) ______ (take) with raw seafood, like oysters. taken
6.Next thing April knew, Preston was taking on odd jobs and asking for donations (23) ______
blond(buy) flags and flowers for every veteran in his grandpa’s cemetery. to buy
7.They were out there in the rain doing their job, (26) ______ (protect) us,” Preston said, His
devotion is infections. protecting
8.People, like Vietnam veteran Fred Loveland, feel (28) ______(oblige) to join in. obliged
9.Union soldiers were starving, (24) _______ (exhaust), and demoralized. exhausted
10.They were trapped. Satisfied with his advantage, Hooker became convinced that Lee’s only
option was to retreat to Richmond, thus (28) _______ (assure) a Union victory. assuring
11.Having become convinced that Lee had no choice but (30) _______ (retreat), Hooker began to
ignore reality. to retreat
12.(22) _______ (stretch) their limitations, they keep trying their best. To stretch
13.They are always attempting jumps they can already do very easily, (23) ______ (remain) within
their comfort zone. remaining
14.Never (24) ______ (fail) in practice prevents them from making progress. failing
15.There’s no point (22) _______ (abandon) something you enjoy unless you get something back
that’s even better, and quickly. abandoning
16.Two studies showed just walking for three hours per week for only three months caused so
many neurons(神经细胞) (24)_______ (grow) that it actually increased the size of people’s brains! to grow
17.(28) _______ (give) a questionnaire, the women were asked to rate on a three-point scale how
stressed they felt each day. Given
18.I can get a new job with more pay, but will (21) _______ (leave) within a year hurt my
professional reputation? leaving
19.Focus on your desire (28) ________ (develop) professionally. to develop
20.Last year, the city announced severe measures (24) _______ (mean) to hold e-bike riders and
restaurants that employ the riders responsible. meant
21.Their job requires them to work quickly and for long hours (26) _______ (earn) enough money
to live on. to earn
22.He says (28) _______ (catch) breaking the ban and having the bike seized would cause costly
delays for workers. being caught
23.Haven’t we all then tried to correct our lack of maleness by becoming a man, fighting fires with
firefighters, (25) ______ (drive) a Lamborghini and doing three days of Army training camp? I know I have. driving
24.The film rights to Man Made have already been sold to Fox, and I hope it gets (27) ______
(turn) into a movie with George Clooney playing the Stein role, since they remind me so much of each other. turned
25.An often (25) ________ (quote) example is that lottery winners are no happier than non-winners
eighteen months after their win. quoted
26.Human beings spend a lot of time figuring out what makes them happy, but not enough time
(30) ______ (try) to hang on to the happiness they already have. trying
27.Stan Lee loved the (23) _____ (write) word from an early age, and wanted to craft stories like
those in his favorite books and films, which he consumed greedily. written
28.Marvel fans found a friend in Stan Lee. He introduced the famous “Stan’s Soapbox” to speak
directly to his readers, (25) _____ (reach) a personal level rarely seen in comics of the day.
reaching
29.As long as he had the energy for it and didn’t have to travel, Stan was always up (30) _____
(do) something more. to do
30.Liang Chen and Ji-Qiang Jin of the Tea Research Institute of the Chinese Academy of
Agricultural Sciences have discovered just such a plant (24) ______ (grow) wild in a remote area in Fujian province, southern China. growing
31.(26) _______ (know) locally as Hongyacha, the newly discovered plant grows only between
700 and 1,000 metres above sea level around a handful of Chinese villages. Known
32.It can take time – and sometimes it does not work – for new plant varieties (29) ______ (breed)
for commercial use. to be bred
33.The wayward emperor penguin (21) ______ (know) as “Happy Feet” was back home in
Antarctic waters after a temporary stay in New Zealand. known
34.(22) ______(speak) from a satellite phone, Wellington Zoo veterinarian Lisa Argilla said Happy
Feet’s release went remarkably smoothly. Speaking
35.Facebook then attempts to make money by selling their data to advertisers that want to send
(22) ______ (target) messages. targeted
36.I suspect that whatever Facebook has done to invade our privacy is only the beginning, which
is why I’m considering (29) _______ (cancel) my account. cancelling
37.Number the Starsis a work of fiction, but it tells the true story of the Jewish (24)
______(rescue)during the war. rescued
38.And is she brave enough (26) ______ (make) that sacrifice? to make
39.But it is also interesting, and the characters are (29) ______ (engage). engaging
谓语动词
1.Firstly, the festival can start with a 30-minute discussion where groups of students can exchange
and share what they (23) ______ (expose) to recently, expressing themselves freely. have been exposed
2.Soon, the thief began showing symptoms and finally (23) ______(confess) to the crime.
confessed
3.In an early study, a different group of researchers found that they could use microbial
fingerprints to identify the person who (28) ______(use) a computer keyboard even after the keyboard sat untouched for two weeks at room temperature. had used
4.As the increased amount of carbon dioxide in the air linked to global warming (22) ______
(continue) to affect weather, we often that they are also impacting the quantity, the quality, and the growing locations of our food. continues
5.According to organizations like Australia’s Climate Institute, half of the present coffee-
producing areas (25) ______ (estimate) not to be suitable by the year 2050, if current climate patterns continue. are estimated
6.It is the first time I (21) ______ (see) him like this angry and passionate. have seen
7.And when that cemetery (24)_____ (cover), he moved on to another,and then another. was
covered
8.Despite the fact that the Confederacy (23) ________ (win) the last four major battles and the
Union soldiers were starving, exhausted, and demoralized, Hooker proclaimed, “My plans are perfect. had won
9.Union soldiers who tried to warn Hooker that Lee was on the offensive (29) _______ (dismiss)
as cowards. were dismissed
10.The direct consequence is that the same mistakes (29) ______ (repeat). are repeated
11.In the past 30 years of conducting clinical research, I (21) _______ (learn) that real keys are
pleasure, joy and freedom. Joy of living is sustainable; fear of dying is not. have learn
12.That means you will somehow look suspicious whatever you say about the leave. Saying the
work is great but you don't like management or the pay won't go over well with employers. To them, it sounds a bit selfish and needy. No doubt, they (25) _______ (question) your ability to be patient or be a good team player. question/will question
13.However, it (29) _______ (make) clear to me that there Is no room for me to grow my skills as
a professional. is made/has been made
14.I (29) _______ (recommend) Man Made not just to all my friends and family but also to
strangers on Twitter over and over again. have recommended
15.Positive changes that (27) ________ (experience) in a variety of ways are more likely to lead
to lasting happiness. are experienced
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