请根据段落大意填入合适的单词，首字母已经给出。 (答案应填写完整的单词)
1． China was one of the 23 original s    of the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
(GATT) in 1948. After China's r    in 1949, China left the GATT system. Nearly 40 years
later, in 1986, China notified the GATT of its wish to resume its status as a GATT c   
party.
In July of 1986, China a    for admission to the WTO's predecessor, the General
Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). The GATT formed a Working Party in March of 1987, composed of all interested GATT contracting parties, to examine China's application and negotiate terms for China's a    . For the next eight years, negotiations were conducted
under the auspices of the GATT Working Party. Following the formation of the WTO o
n January 1, 1995, a successor WTO Working Party, composed of all interested WTO members, took over the negotiations.
World Trade Organization (WTO) members formally a    an agreement on the terms of
accessionfor the People's Republic of China (China) on November 10, 2001 at the WTO M    Conference in D___, Qatar. One day later, China signed the agreement and
deposited its instrument of ratification with the Director-General of the WTO. China became the 143rd member of the WTO on December 11, 2001.
2．Hong Kong, then a British Crown Colony became c    party of GATT on 23 April 1986.
On 1 July 1997 the People's Republic of China, r    the exercise of sovereignty over Hong
Kong. From that date, Hong Kong became a Special Administrative Region of China. As such it would, inter alia, retain the status of a s    customs territory, and would continue
to decide its economic and trade policies on its own and could, also on its own, using the name “ HongKong, China ” ,m    and develop relations, and conclude and implement
agreements, with States, regions and relevant international organizations in the economic, trade and other f__. Subsequently, Hong Kong, as a contracting party of GATT, was a full participant in the Uruguay Round and a    all of the corresponding rights and o___
through formally accepting the Final Act Embodying the Results of the Uruguay Round of M    Trade Negotiations, which was drawn up at Marrakesh on 15 April 1994. By virtue
of Article XI of the Marrakesh Agreement Establishing the World Trade Organization, Hong Kong became an original Member of the WTO. In accordance with the arrangements described above, Hong Kong will continue to be a WTO Member using the name of    “ Hong
Kong, China ”6.
3．根据短文内容填入所缺单词，首字母已给出。    (答案应填写完整的单词)
WTO Ministerial Conference approves China's accession
The WTO's Ministerial Conference approved    (10 November, 2001) by c___ the text of the
agreement for China's e___into the WTO. China will become legally a member 30 days after the WTO receives n    of the ratification of the agreement by China's Parliament.securing
The documents adopted today by the Conference are the report of the Working Party for the Accession of China, the p    of accession, which includes the terms of membership, and the
schedule of China ' s c___ on m___ access for g___ and6s___.
4．
All m    have joined the system as a result of n___ and therefore membership means a
b    of rights and obligations. They enjoy the p___ that other member-countries give to
them and the s___ that the trading rules provide. In return, they had to make c    to open
their markets and to abide by the rules — those commitments were the result of the
m___ (or “ accession ” ) negotiations. Countries negotiating membership are WTO    -- 5 “ o    ”
members|negotiation|balance|privileges|security|commitments|membership|observers 5． The Uruguay Round took seven and a half years, almost twice the original schedule. By the end, 123 countries were taking part. It covered almost all trade, from t    to pleasure
boats, from banking to telecommunications, from the genes of wild rice to AIDS t    . It
was quite simply the largest trade n___ ever, and most probably the largest negotiation of any kind in history.
At times it seemed d    to fail. But in the end, the Uruguay Round brought about the
biggest reform of the world ' tsrading system since GATT was created at the end of the Second World War. And yet, despite its troubled progress, the Uruguay Round
did s__ some early results. Within only two years, participants had agreed on a package of cuts in import duties on tropical p___ — which are mainly exported by d___countries. They had also revised the rules for settling d    , with some measures implemented on the spot. And they

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