第七单元
PART III GRAMMAR
Lack of Unity
Summary 
1.A unified sentence expresses one complete idea. 
2.For For ideas ideas ideas to to to be be be unified, unified, unified, we we we must must must make make make sure sure sure that that that the the the ideas ideas ideas in in in the the the sentence sentence sentence are are logically related. 
3.For For the the the idea idea idea to to to be be be complete, complete, complete, we we we must must must be be be careful careful careful with with with the the the superlative superlative superlative degree degree degree or or other types of absolute expressions. 
Faulty Parallelism
Suggested answers to the exercise
a. She hopes to spend this holiday either in Shanghai or in Suzhou. 
b ．Showing ／To show sincerity and keeping ／to keep promises are the basic requirements of a real friend ．
c ．I want to know how big this house is and when it was built ．
d ．In the past ten years ，Mr ．Weir has been a waiter ，a tour guid
e ，and a teacher of English ．
Reference for the Classroom Activities
unity 教程a ．(U) 
This is my favorite beer ．
Or ：The Egyptians started to drink beer almost 5，000 years ago. 
b ．(U) 
My first English teacher stayed in Britain for five years 
Or ：My first English teacher is a bad cook 
c．(P) 
Taking a walk alone or chatting with a friend over the phone can greatly relax your tension 
d．(U) 
China has a large population 
Or：Many people in the States like Chinese food 
e．(U，P) 
Learning to speak English and use computers is important for finding a good job in the future. 
Practice like drawing eggs can lay a solid foundation for an artist. 
Or：Da Vinci was also good at scientific invention. 
g．(P) 
If one wants to find a good job with fewer working hours and a good salary
，he must work hard at university 
h．(U) 
I believe Dr．Schmidt is your best choice for this coming election. 
i. (P) 
is both interesting and helpful. 
For this paper, you must choose a topic that 
PART V FOLLOW UP EXERCISES
1．a．or    b. and    c. and d．but    e. but f．but g. and h．but i. 
yet/but, so j．and 
2．a．Many children spend a lot of time watching TV
，
and(they)．1ike to talk about TV programs when they meet. 
b．History repeats itself；historians repeat each other. 
c ．1 like beer ，but I never drink beer in the morning or when the temperature 
drops below 5 degrees. 
d ．1 looked for the paper in my offic
e ，and(I)searched for it in my bedroom ，
but I couldn’t find it ．
e ．You You cannot cannot cannot learn learn learn to to to write write write well well well unless unless unless you you you really really really want want want to to to write write write well well ，
(you)practice a lot ，and(you)learn from your own mistakes ．
f ．A money lender serves you in the present tense ，
lends you in the conditional mood keeps you in the subjunctive mood ．and ruins you in the future tense ．
3. Paragraph l ：(1)either  (2)or    (3) and 
(4)or  (5)and    (6)and Paragraph 2：(7)and    (8)and  (9)and    (10)but 
4. Reference Version ：
Two of my postdoc friends met trouble in Holland because they could not use English for daily communication ．This leads me to consider two problems in English teaching in China ．
First ，traditional philosophical beliefs in education make students regard teachers as the main source of input ．When learning English ，
they prefer to follow teachers and books instead of working on their own initiative and among themselves. Besides ，students prefer teachers who spoon —feed to those who adopt communicative activities ．They cannot see the value of the se teachers’ creativity ，and even even proceed proceed proceed to to to label label label them them them as as as lazy lazy lazy or or or irresponsible irresponsible ．The The other other other problem problem problem 
lies lies lies with with with teachers teachers themselves ·Although more and more native speakers are coming to teach English ，
they are mainly engaged in training teachers or technical personnel ．Most of the teaching activities are still carried out by teachers who have received traditional training and have almost never used English for real
—life communication ．Without proper training and experience ，
they can only teach English in the outdated ways in which they were taught ． (169 words) 

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