【附20套高考模拟试题】上海市2020届高三高考英语系列模拟卷（10）含答案
上海市2020届高三高考英语系列模拟卷（10）
第一部分（共20小题每，小题1.5分，满分30分）
1．_______child will find his own personal road to success.
A．Each B．The other
C．Either D．Another
2．— What shall we do tonight then?
—, whatever you want.
A．Help yourself B．It’s a deal
C．No problem D．It’s up to you
3．The old couple, ________ country life, were unwilling to move to the city to live with his son. A．accustomed to B．buried in
C．addicted to D．exposed to
4．He has no idea what the book is about．He have read it very carefully．
A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．can’t D．mustn’t
pines
5．The company and the effect brought about did great good to our business in the market.
A．it B．which
C．that D．what
6．I have to reschedule the appointment with you since there is a ______ in my arrangement. A．contract B．contrast C．connection D．conflict
7．I am so thrilled to have my underwater photos ______ in the National Geographic and on the cover! A．to be featured B．featured C．being featured D．to feature
8．John ______ an NBA playoff game on TV now.
A．watches B．watched C．will watch D．is watching
9．—I have something important to tell John. But I can’t find him.
—His cell phone is here, so he ________ have gone too far.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t
C．wouldn’t D．can’t
10．He had a great dearie to have a home of his own, ______ he had always lived with his grandmother. A．or B．and C．so D．for
11．I like such houses with beautiful gardens in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy. A．it B．one C．that D．this
12．Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, on you feet.
A．to keep B．keeping C．having kept D．to have kept
13．At that time, the movie “Shaolin Temple”, _________Li Lianjie plays the starring role, drew the world’s attention to Chinese Kungfu.
A．where B．when C．that D．which
14．Keep up your spirits even if you _____ fail hundreds of times.
A．must B．need
C．may D．should
15．It was so noisy that we hear ourselves speak.
A．couldn’t B．shouldn’t
C．mustn’t D．needn’t
16．The case shocked the public, a hot debate over human nature on the Intemet. A．causes B．caused C．causing D．to cause
17．—Sir, I’m late because my car broke down on the way.
—________. I’ve had enough of your excuses.
A．Cut it out B．Suit yourself C．You can’t be serious D．It makes sense
18．Recently some hospitals in China have adopted ______ they call a robot-doctor, ______ will be used to operate on patients with more accuracy.
A．what; that B．that; which
C．what; which D．which; what
19．．Although it in the desert most of the year, people still live there．
A．doesn’t rain B．didn’t rain C．hasn’t rained D．hadn’t rained
20．The house caught fire last week, with little of the original building _________.
A．remain B．remained C．remains D．remaining
第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
21．（6分）It is a question people have been asking for ages. Is there a way to turn back the aging process?
For centuries, people have been looking for a “fountain of youth.” The idea is that if you find a magical fountain, and drink from its waters, you will not age. Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de Leon searched for waters with magical powers in the early 1500s. But what he found instead is the American state of Florida.
Researchers in New York did not find an actual fountain of youth, but they may have found a way to turn back the aging process. It appears the answer may be hidden right between your eyes, in an area called the hypothalamus.
The hypothalamus is part of your brain. It controls important activities within the body. Cai Dongsheng, a professor at the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, found that hypothalamus stem cells influence how fast aging takes place in the body as well. He also reported that when the hypothalamus starts aging, so does the body.
“So when hypothalamus function is in decline, pa rticularly the loss of hypothalamus stem cells, and this protection against the aging development is lost, it eventually leads to aging.”
Using this information, the researchers began trying to activate (激活) or energize the hypothalamus in
laboratory mice. They did this by injecting (注射) the animals with stem cells. Later, the researchers examined tissues and tested for changes in behavior. They looked for changes in the strength of the animals’ muscles. They also studied the social behavior and cognitive (认知) ability of the mice.

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