把excel中把汉字转换成拼⾳(只取⾸字母)的⽅法和步骤利⽤Excel表格中的宏,轻松提取⾸字母
⽅法/步骤
1.启动Excel 2003(其它版本请仿照操作),打开相应的⼯作表;
2.执⾏“⼯具→宏→Visual Basic编辑器”命令(或者直接按“Alt+F11”组合键),进⼊Visual Basic编辑状态;
3.执⾏“插⼊→模块”命令,插⼊⼀个新模块。再双击插⼊的模块,进⼊模块代码编辑状态;
4.将代码输⼊其中;
Function pinyin(p As String) As String
i = Asc(p)
Select Case i
Case -20319 To -20284: pinyin = "A"
Case -20283 To -19776: pinyin = "B"
Case -19775 To -19219: pinyin = "C"
Case -19218 To -18711: pinyin = "D"
Case -18710 To -18527: pinyin = "E"
Case -18526 To -18240: pinyin = "F"
Case -18239 To -17923: pinyin = "G"visual basic pdf
Case -17922 To -17418: pinyin = "H"
Case -17417 To -16475: pinyin = "J"
Case -16474 To -16213: pinyin = "K"
Case -16212 To -15641: pinyin = "L"
Case -15640 To -15166: pinyin = "M"
Case -15165 To -14923: pinyin = "N"
Case -14922 To -14915: pinyin = "O"
Case -14914 To -14631: pinyin = "P"
Case -14630 To -14150: pinyin = "Q"
Case -14149 To -14091: pinyin = "R"
Case -14090 To -13319: pinyin = "S"
Case -13318 To -12839: pinyin = "T"
Case -12838 To -12557: pinyin = "W"
Case -12556 To -11848: pinyin = "X"
Case -11847 To -11056: pinyin = "Y"
Case -11055 To -2050: pinyin = "Z"
Case Else: pinyin = p
End Select
End Function
Function getpy(str)
For i = 1 To Len(str)
getpy = getpy & pinyin(Mid(str, i, 1))
Next i
End Function
5.代码输⼊完成后,关闭Visual Basic编辑窗⼝,返回Excel编辑状态;
6.⾃定义函数就可以⽤了,如:选中A2单元格,输⼊公式:=getpy(A2)。END
注意事项
例⼦:要在Excel中使⽤,⽅法如下: A1 A2 中国 =getpy(A1)
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