人教版新课标高中英语必修1重点词汇,短语,句子复习
必修一. M1 Unit 1
重点单词
upset          ignore          tip            friendship        nature
thunder        cheat          share          series          dare
power          trust          suffer        quiz            survey
situation        habit          loose          gossip          grateful
highway        culture        spirit          community      selfish
recover        understand      favorite      settle            background
discover        entirely        point        experience      solve
重点短语
calm down                    be concerned about        make a list of
be crazy about                according to              get along with
fall in love                    try out                    add up
share sth. with sb.            go through                    a series of
on purpose                    join in                    communicate with
face to face                    happen to do              at dusk
stay away                      set down                hide away
laugh at                      go on holiday              walk the dog
live in peace                  get tired of
重点句子
I. I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.
2. What do you think a good friend should be like?
3. Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since 1942.
While walking the dog, you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.
在遛狗时,你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子,结果狗被车撞了。
I’m only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dusty windows.
It’s no pleasure looking through any longer.
It’s a good habit for you to keep a diary.
She found it difficult to settle and…
4. Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? 你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗?
5. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.  我记得非常清楚,曾有一段时间,湛蓝的天空、鸟儿
的歌唱、月光和鲜花,从未使我心醉神迷过。
… nature is one thing that really must be experienced.
People are told that their actions should be as gentle as the wind that blows from the sea.
6. It was the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face.
这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
7. I would be grateful if you could give me some advice.
必修一. M1  Unit 2
重点单词
Include        international      native        modern        vocabulary
culture        actually          rule          latter            elevator/lift
usage        identity          government    command        petrol/gas
request      polite            standard        recognize      apartment/flat
accent        direction        block          official          voyage
conquer      gradually        enrich          especially        rapidly
spelling      settle/settler
重点短语unix时间戳工具
play a role (in)                play a part(in)                  even if
be based on                  from one place to another      the same…as…
such as                      make use of                  at present
no longer                    come up to                    the number of
重点句子
1.However, they may not be able to understand everything.
(然而,他们可能不是什么都懂。)
2.This is because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947.
(这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治过印度。)
3.What the British call “petrol” the Americans call “gas”.
(美国人把被英国人称作“petrol”的东西称作“gas”。此处what引导宾语从句)
4.…those who reported the news were expected to speak excellent English.
Because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French.
Actually, it was based more on German than the English we speak at present.
The US is a large country in which many different dialects are spoken.
5.…there is more than one kind of English in the world.
(more than one+单数可数名词,作主语时,谓语用单数)
6.It is not easy for a Chinese person to speak English as well as a native English speaker.
(对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。)
句型:It is + adj/n+ for sb to do sth 对于某人来说做某事是…
扩充:It is + adj+ of /for sb to do sth
当句式中形容词修饰to do sth 时用for; 若形容词修饰sb,则用of.
eg: It’s kind of you to help me carry the box.
机器人编程教学7.The number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly.
8.At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the
English spoken today.
必修一M1  Unit3
重点单词:
Journal/journalist/journey/trip/tour(tourist, tourism)/travel/vayage/flight
fare          transport      finally          persuade      cycle/recycle
stubborn    insist          attitude        camp          proper/properly
topic        familiar        prefer          disadvantage  record/recorder
flow          cousin        province      graduate      brave /bravery
schedule    detail          wool          determine/determination/determined
freeze        reliable        encourage      gradually      source/resource
inn          afford          lucky          special        temple
café          population      directions      separate      field
重点短语:
get sb interested in            make camp          dream of doing
persuade sb to do            persuade sb into/out of (doing) sth
insist on sth /doing sth        put up one’s tents      set /break(beat)/hold a record
care about                  care for sth/sb
give in(to sb)          give away          give off        give out
make up one’s mind          read one’s mind        keep/bear sth in mind
be familiar with sth        be familiar to sb      be similar to
重点句子
1.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River.
2.Although she didn’t know the best way of getting to places, she insisted that we (should) find the
source of the river.
3.Have you ever seen snowmen ride bicycles? (metaphor)
4.To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.
5.After graduating from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.
6.Ever since middle school, … I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.
7.they are Dai, … near the Langcang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong
River in other countries.
It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains where rice grows.
必修一M1  Unit4
重点单词:
Shake  rise            burst    ruin/destroy    earthquake
injure          judge          honour          useless        imagine
shock          rescue        disaster          shelter          survivor
fresh          countryside    smelly            nervous        strange/stranger
well            pipe          event            suffering        steam
extreme        bury          canal            brick          express
dam            track          steel            mine/miner      trap
competition      organize      congratulations
重点短语:
prepare to do sth/get prepared      instead of                a/the number of                          thousands of                      Shake hands with sb.    Burst into
Judging by/from                    Be/feel honoured by      Give honour to sb
Dig out                            as usual                right away
Be proud of                        at an end
重点句子
docker查看版本命令1.  Mice ran out of the fields looking for places to hide.
2.  But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep….
3.  The number of people who were killed or injured reached more than 400,000.
4.  It seemed as if the world was at an end.
5.  Water, food and electricity were hard to get.
句型:主语+ be + adj + to do  其中to do 用主动形式表示被动含义
6.  All hope was not lost.    all 与not 连用表示部分否定
7.  It’s never too late to learn.  活到老,学到老。
8. Then, later that afternoon, another big quake which was almost as strong as the first
one shook Tangshan.
9. Workers built shelters for survivors whose homes had been destroyed.
10. The army organized teams to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead.
必修一M1  Unit5
重点单词:
quality          willing            principle          fight        mean
peaceful        prisoner          advise            continue    active
vote            position          accept            violence    save
equal            degree          educated          terror        generous
reward          criminal          president          sincerely    selfish
devoted          cruel            easy-going        mankind      guidance
offer            lawyer            legal            equal        sentenceposition of the day
violence          relative          found            generous
重点短语:
as a matter of fact            come to power            devote … to …
set up                      in trouble                lose heart
worry about                  out of work                believe in
put…in prison                realize one’s dream of      blow up
重点句子
1.Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.
2.I felt bad the first time I talked to the group. the first time相当于连词,用来引导从句
3.He taught us during the lunch breaks and the evenings when we should have been asleep.
should have done 本应做而未做html中target标签的作用
needn’t have done 本不应做而做了can’t have done 过去不可能做过
4.The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life
5.Mandela was the black lawyer to whom I went for advice.
6.He was generous with his time, for which I was grateful.
7.The school where I studied for only two years was three kilometers away.
8.The day when Nelson Mandela helped me was one of my happiest.
9.However, this was a time when one had to have……
二叉树的度为010.The parts of town in which they had to live were the poorest parts of South Africa.
11.…. We had reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.
12.They could not get the jobs they wanted.
13.we were put into a position in which we had either to accept we were less important or fight the
government.
14.I was worried about whether I would become out of work.

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