英语单词desirable的意思、用法和例句
一、desirable的定义和词性
desirable是一个形容词,表示值得拥有的,令人向往的,有吸引力的等意思。它可以用来修饰名词或代词,也可以用来构成名词性从句的主语或宾语。
例如:
It's regarded as a highly desirable job. (那是一份很多人都很想得到的工作。)
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It is desirable that he should attend the conference. (他能参加这次会议是最好不过的了。)
二、desirable的同义词和反义词
desirable有以下一些常见的同义词:
attractive (有吸引力的)structure core
appealing (迷人的)
desirable (令人满意的)
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preferable (更可取的)
advantageous (有利的)
beneficial (有益的)
favorable (有利的)
covetable (令人垂涎的)
desirable有以下一些常见的反义词:
undesirable (不受欢迎的)
unattractive (无吸引力的)
repulsive (令人厌恶的)
undesirable (不可取的)
disadvantageous (不利的)
detrimental (有害的)
unfavorable (不利的)
enviable (令人羡慕的)
三、desirable的派生词和变形
desirable可以根据不同的词性和语境,派生出以下一些词:
c语言指针面试题desirability (名词,表示可取性,吸引力等)
desirably (副词,表示可取地,令人满意地等)
desire (名词,表示渴望,愿望,欲望等;动词,表示渴望,想要,要求等)
desired (形容词,表示想要的,期望的,理想的等)
desiring (形容词,表示渴望的,想要的等;动名词,表示渴望,想要等)
desirous (形容词,表示渴望的,想要的等)
position和location的区别例如:
The desirability of the project depends on its feasibility and profitability. (这个项目的可取性取决于它的可行性和盈利性。)
He behaved desirably in the interview and impressed the employer. (他在面试中表现得令人满意,给雇主留下了深刻的印象。)
She has a strong desire to travel around the world. (她有强烈的环游世界的愿望。)
He desired to see her again. (他渴望再见到她。)
This is the most desired outcome for both parties. (这是双方最期望的结果。)
He is a desiring man who is never satisfied with what he has. (他是一个贪心的人,从不满足于自己所拥有的。)
She is desirous of learning a new skill. (她渴望学习一项新技能。)
四、desirable的常见搭配和固定短语
desirable可以和以下一些词语搭配使用,构成固定的短语或表达:
highly/most/very desirable (非常/最/很可取的,令人向往的)
desirable and undesirable (可取的和不可取的)
desirable effect/result/outcome (理想的效果/结果/后果)
desirable feature/quality/characteristic (吸引人的特点/品质/特征)
desirable location/area/position (理想的位置/地区/职位)
desirable property/house/apartment (理想的房产/房子/公寓)
desirable partner/mate/spouse (理想的伴侣/配偶/夫妻)
例如:
This is a highly desirable opportunity for career development. (这是一个非常可取的职业发展的机会。)We need to weigh the desirable and undesirable consequences of our actions. (我们需要权衡我们行为的可取和不可取的后果。)
The medicine has a desirable effect on the patient's condition. (这种药对患者的病情有理想的效果。)The car has many desirable features, such as safety, comfort and speed. (这辆车有许多吸引人的特点,比如安全,舒适和速度。)
The hotel is in a desirable location near the beach. (这家酒店位于靠近海滩的理想位置。)
He is a desirable candidate for the manager position. (他是经理职位的合适候选人。)
They are looking for a desirable property to buy. (他们正在寻一处理想的房产购买。)
She is a desirable partner for him. (她是他的理想伴侣。)
五、desirable的造句方法和注意事项
desirable可以用以下一些方法来造句:
用desirable修饰名词或代词,表示值得拥有的,令人向往的,有吸引力的,性感的等意思。
用it is 结构,表示某事是可取的,令人满意的,理想的等意思。这种结构后面通常接虚拟语气,即should + 动词原形或动词原形。
用结构,表示作为...是可取的,令人满意的,理想的等意思。这种结构后面通常接名词或从句。
用结构,表示对于...是可取的,令人满意的,理想的等意思。这种结构后面通常接名词或从句。
在造句时,还需要注意以下一些事项:
desirable和desire的区别。desirable是形容词,表示值得拥有的,令人向往的,有吸引力的等意思。desire 是名词,表示渴望,愿望,欲望等意思;也是动词,表示渴望,想要,要求等意思。例如:
A good education is desirable for everyone. (对于每个人来说,良好的教育都是可取的。)
He has a strong desire for success. (他有强烈的成功欲望。)
She desired him to stay. (她渴望他留下。)
desirable和desirous的区别。desirable是形容词,表示值得拥有的,令人向往的,有吸引力的,性感的等意思。desirous是形容词,表示渴望的,想要的等意思。desirable通常用来修饰名词或代词,表示被动的意思;desirous通常用来修饰自己或他人,表示主动的意思。例如:
He is desirable of fame and fortune. (他渴望名利。)
She is desirous of your approval. (她渴望得到你的认可。)
六、desirable的实例句子
下面是一些使用desirable的实例句子,供读者参考:
The company offers a range of desirable benefits to its employees, such as health insurance, pension plan and bonus. (这家公司为员工提供了一系列可取的福利,比如健康保险,养老金计划和奖金。)c语言中sort函数是什么意思
It is desirable for children to have a balanced diet and enough exercise. (对于孩子来说,有一个均衡的饮食和足够的运动是可取的。)
He is a very desirable man, handsome, rich and charming. (他是一个非常令人向往的男人,英俊,富有,迷人。)
It is desirable that you should finish the report by tomorrow. (你最好能在明天之前完成这份报告。)She is desirable as a friend and a colleague. (她作为一个朋友和同事都是理想的。)

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