备战高考英语一轮基础复习必修三unit 4（人教版）
（词汇+短语+句型+阅读）
一：词汇过关
1. religion    n.  宗教；宗教信仰 → ____________ adj.  虔诚的；宗教的
2. globe        n. 球体；地球仪；地球 → ____________ adj.  全球性的；全世界的
3. violent      adj.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的 → ____________ n. 暴力；(言行的)狂暴
4. biology     n.生物学；生理 → ____________ n. 生物学家 → ____________ adj.  生物学的；生物的
5. exist   vi.存在；生存 → ____________ n. 实有；存在；生活 → ____________ adj.  目前的；现存的
6. harmful  adj.有害的 → ____________ n. & vt. 损害；伤害；危害 → ____________ adj.  无害的；无恶意的
7. puzzle     n 谜；难题 v. (使)迷惑；(使)为难 → ____________ adj.  费解的；令人困惑的 → ____________ adj.  困惑的；糊涂的；茫然的
8. physicist    n.物理学家 → ____________ n. 物理学；物理现象 → ____________ adj.  身体的；物质的 → ____________ adv.  身体上；根本上talented的用法和短语
二：短语复习

1. ____________      及时；终于
2. ____________            熟悉；掌握；理解 
3. ____________            产生；分娩　
4. ____________            轮到某人；接着　
5. ____________            阻止；制止 
6. ____________            感到高兴；感到振奋　
7. ____________            既然   
8. ____________      突发；爆发
9. ____________            密切注视；当心；提防
10. ____________          挡住，遮住(光线等)
11. ____________          根据；按照；取决于
12. ____________          冷却；平静下来
13. ____________          各种各样的　
14. ____________          下蛋
三：句型复习
1. whether引导名词性从句
So ____________ on the earth for millions of years to come will depend on ____________. 所以，在未来的数百万年中，生命能否在地球上延续取决于这个问题能否得到解决。
2. watch sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事
I cheered up immediately and floated weightlessly around in our spaceship cabin watching ____________.
我立刻感到很高兴，由于失重我在太空舱里飘来飘去，我望着(身后的)地球越来越小，而(前方的)月球越来越大。
3. now that引导原因状语从句
“Oh dear，” I cried, “walking does need a bit of practice ____________ gravity has changed. ”
“天哪，”我大声说，“重力改变了，看来走路也的确需要练一练了。”
四：单句语法填空
1. Four African medical workers are on their way to China for a 90-day ____________ (system) study at the People’s Hospital of Hunan Province.
2. The ____________ (violent) of the storm had reduced, but as rain was still falling he decided not to continue his work that day.
3. ____________ (like) other companies that focus on the development of self-driving cars, TuSimple focuses on large trucks that carry goods over long distances.
4. As parents, we are often blind to our own bad habits, yet bad habits and ____________ (harm) lifestyle choices can affect our children badly.
5. In 1974, Tsung-dao Lee, a Chinese-American ____________ (physics) suggested that China should offer university places to talented people at an early age.
6. He took the sleeping boy ____________ (gentle) in his hand and put him onto the bed.
7. The children are ____________ (puzzle) when they wake up the next day to find one of their snowmen is missing.
8. The role of museums within society seems to be changing ____________ (fundamental) and rapidly.
9. The ____________ (exist) of tides is often taken as an evidence of gravity but this is actually not accurate.
10. Toronto is such a multicultural city that there are many ____________ (religion) holidays.
五：单句短文改错
1. Sometimes he found very hard to fall asleep at night, so he went to see the doctor.
2. There were many fish floated in the river because of the serious pollution.
3. In 2009, Emmons and his wife, Katerina, also a shooter, were happy to give the birth to
a daughter.
4. Mr. Franklin seemed to be as helpless as his cousin when he heard the news in its turn.
5. They can prevent fire spread to neighboring courtyards.
6. A fire broke down in the lower floor during the midnight and soon the whole building was in flames.
7. Although she is a little girl, strange ideas always exists in her mind.
8. The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be three times as bigger as the present one.
9. I began to feel the ground under me shaking and then the whole building was violent rocking around.
10. If their wedding ceremony will be held in the opening air tomorrow or not depends on t
he weather.
六：阅读训练
（A）
School's Annual Talent Show
Entry Forms Due: Friday October 9
It's time for our fall talent show to be held at the Middle School Little Theatre on Friday, Nov. 13th. If there are too many acts for one show, an additional performance will be added two days before the show.

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