MySQL根据某⼀个或者多个字段查重复数据的sql语句 DELETE FROM 表名 WHERE (字段1,字段2,字段3)
IN
(SELECT 字段1,字段2,字段3 FROM (SELECT 字段1,字段2,字段3 FROM 表名 GROUP BY 字段1,字段2,字段3 HAVING COUNT(*)>1) s1)
AND
id NOT IN (SELECT id FROM (SELECT id FROM 表名 GROUP BY 字段1,字段2,字段3 HAVING COUNT(*)>1) s2);
sql 查出⼀张表中重复的所有记录数据
1.表中有id和name 两个字段,查询出name重复的所有数据
1select* from xi a where(a.username) in(select username from xi group by username having count(*) > 1)
2、查询出所有数据进⾏分组之后,和重复数据的重复次数的查询数据,先列下:
1select count(username) as'重复次数',username from xi group by username having count(*)>1 order by username desc
3、⼀下为查看别⼈的结果,现列下:查询及删除重复记录的⽅法⼤全
1、查表中多余的重复记录,重复记录是根据单个字段(peopleId)来判断
1 2select* from people
where peopleId in(select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1)
2、删除表中多余的重复记录,重复记录是根据单个字段(peopleId)来判断,只留有rowid最⼩的记录
1 2 3delete from people
where peopleId in(select peopleId from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId) > 1) and rowid not in(select min(rowid) from people group by peopleId having count(peopleId )>1)
3、查表中多余的重复记录(多个字段)
1 2select* from vitae a
where(a.peopleId,a.seq) in(select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1)
4、删除表中多余的重复记录(多个字段),只留有rowid最⼩的记录
1 2 3delete from vitae a
where(a.peopleId,a.seq) in(select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1) and rowid not in(select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)
5、查表中多余的重复记录(多个字段),不包含rowid最⼩的记录
1 2 3select* from vitae a
where(a.peopleId,a.seq) in(select peopleId,seq from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*) > 1) and rowid not in(select min(rowid) from vitae group by peopleId,seq having count(*)>1)
(⼆)
⽐⽅说
在A表中存在⼀个字段“name”,
⽽且不同记录之间的“name”值有可能会相同,
现在就是需要查询出在该表中的各记录之间,“name”值存在重复的项;1Select Name,Count(*) From A Group By Name Having Count(*) > 1
如果还查性别也相同⼤则如下:
1Select Name,sex,Count(*) From A Group By Name,sex Having Count(*) > 1 (三)
⽅法⼀
1 2 3 4 5declare@max integer,@id integer
declare cur_rows cursor local for
select主字段,count(*) from表名 group by主字段 having count(*) >; open cur_rows fetch cur_rows into@id,@maxwhile @@fetch_status=0 begin
67891011 select  @max  = @max  -1
set  rowcount @max
delete  from  表名 where  主字段 = @id
fetch  cur_rows into  @id,@maxend
close  cur_rows
set  rowcount 0
⽅法⼆"重复记录"有两个意义上的重复记录,⼀是完全重复的记录,也即所有字段均重复的记录,⼆是部分关键字段重复的记录,⽐如Name 字段重复,⽽其他字段不⼀定重复或都重复可以忽略。
  1、对于第⼀种重复,⽐较容易解决,使⽤
1select  distinct  * from  tableName
就可以得到⽆重复记录的结果集。 
如果该表需要删除重复的记录(重复记录保留1条),
可以按以下⽅法删除
1234select  distinct  * into  #Tmp from  tableName
drop  table  tableName
select  * into  tableName from  #Tmp
drop  table  #Tmp
发⽣这种重复的原因是表设计不周产⽣的,增加唯⼀索引列即可解决。
2、这类重复问题通常要求保留重复记录中的第⼀条记录,操作⽅法如下  假设有重复的字段为Name,Address ,要求得到这两个字段唯⼀的结果集
123select  identity(int,1,1) as  autoID, * into  #Tmp from  tableName
select  min(autoID) as  autoID into  #Tmp2 from  #Tmp group  by  Name,autoID
select  * from  #Tmp where  autoID in(select  autoID from  #tmp2) 
最后⼀个select 即得到了Name ,Address 不重复的结果集(但多了⼀个autoID 字段,实际写时可以写在select ⼦句中省去此列)
(四)查询重复
1select  * from  tablename where  id in  (select  id from  tablenamegroup by  idhaving count(id) > 1)
对⼀个字段查重复记录
mysql删除重复的数据保留一条根据sample_code 字段到重复记录
1SELECT  * FROM  tb_table WHERE  sample_code IN( SELECT  sample_code FROM  tb_table GROUP  BY  sample_code HAVING  COUNT(sample_code) > 1 );对多个字段查重复记录(这⾥以2
个为例)
根据name 和code 字段到重复记录
1SELECT  * from  (SELECT  *, CONCAT(name,code) as  nameAndCode from  tb_table) t WHERE  t.nameAndCode in
2 3 4(
SELECT nameAndCode from(SELECT CONCAT(name,code) as nameAndCode from tb_table) tt GROUP BY nameAndCode HAVING count(nameAndCode) > 1 )
总结
以上所述是⼩编给⼤家介绍的MySQL根据某⼀个或者多个字段查重复数据的sql语句,希望对⼤家有所帮助,如果⼤家有任何疑问请给我留⾔,⼩编会及时回复⼤家的。在此也⾮常感谢⼤家对脚本之家⽹站的⽀持!

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