国际工程管理海外项目常用英文英语词汇单词
工程管理常用英文词汇
英语国别海外工程项目现场积累词汇，本人经历过中亚俄语国别项目，英语国别项目，手机下载百度翻译或者谷歌翻译，遇上需要表达的词汇就会去查，经过不断搜集，不断练习，发现其实，想说一口流利的俄语英语，其实用不了那么多词汇，常用的就那几百个，都是反复的用。而且国外项目只要言能达意就善莫大焉，无需拐弯抹角，为难了自己老外也听不懂。我们平时学的英语是哑巴英语，即使掌握几千词汇也很难脱口，但是，当你身处外语国别，身处语言环境，而且身边没有翻译，你需要给工人交代工艺，给工程师解释流程。词汇就会记的非常快，基本用一两次就掌握了。加上最先学会的肢体语言，基本学会个二三百词汇，你就能脱口而出，言能达意！在此贡献出自己日常积累的词汇，希望对你有用，少走弯路。
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孤独的海外工程人，愿你砥砺前行，风雨共勉！
1.检验报告Inspection report
2.（项目）完工报告close-out report
3. 报价；投标bid;quotation;proposal;tender;offer
4.询价文件评审委员会inquiry review committee [IRC]
5.报价策略会议bid strategy meeting
6.报价经理proposal manager
7. 报价书；标书；建议书proposal；quotation; bid; tender; offer
8. 图细标书评审；报价评审bid evaluation
9.标书评选表;报价评选表bid tabulation form;tabulation of bids
10.谈判negotiation
11. 厂商协调会议；协调会议vendor coordination
meeting[ VCM];coordination meeting
12. 订货合约；定约成交commitment
13. 订货电传；订货通知（书）telex order；notification of commitment
14.订单（即定单）采买订单;订货合同purchase order[PO]
15. 签订合同；合同签约contract award
16. 询价；招标Inquiry;invitation to bid
17.资格预审pre-qualification
18. 合格投标商表；合格供货商表qualified bidders list;qualified
19. 询价书；招标文件Inquiry（package）;request for quotation （package）[RFQ]
request for proposal [RFP]；invitation to bid[TB]
20. 请购文件；请购单requisition（package）；requisition documents
21. 采购规格书；采购说明书purchasing specification [PS]
22. 投标者须知；报价须知Instructions to bidders[TB]
23.变更change
24. 用户变更；合同变更client change；contract change
25.待定的用户变更pending client change
26.认可的用户变更approved client change
27. 用户变更（通知）单；合同变更（通知）单client change notice[CCN]；contract change order[CCO]
28. 项目变更；内部变更project change；internal change
29. 项目变更（通知）单；内部变更（通知）单project change notice[ PCN]；internal change order[ICO]
30. 变更申请单；偏差通知单change request；deviation notice[DN]
31.质量quality
32.质量方针quality policy
33.质量管理quality management
34.质量策划quality planning
35.质量控制quality control[QC]
36.质量保证quality assurance[OA]
37.质量体系quality system
38.质量改进quality improvement
39.质量手册quality manual
40.质量计划quality plan
41.图纸drawing
42.工艺流程图process flow diagram[PFD]
43.工艺控制图process control diagram[PCD]
44.管道仪表流程图piping and instrument diagram[PID]或[P&ID]
45.装置布置图plot plan
46.管道平面设计图piping planning（drawing)
47.管道平面布置图piping layout drawing
48.管段图;管道空视图isometric drawing[ISO]
49.“批准用于详细工程设计（版）”图纸drawings issued" Approved for Design "[LAFD]
50.“批准用于施工（版）”图纸drawings issued”Approved for Construction"[AFC]
51.供货厂商先期确认图（纸）advanced certified final
drawings[ACF];advanced certified vendors' drawings;preliminary vendor drawings [PD]
52.供货厂商最终确认图（纸）certified final drawings[CF];certified
vendor drawings[CD]
53. 图表diagram;chart
54.直方图histogram
55.横道图bar chart;gantt chart
56.进度趋势展示图schedule trend display chart
57.费用趋势展示图cost trend display chart
58. 项目；工程项目project
59.项目实施project execution
60.项目实施阶段project phase
61. 项目初始阶段initial phase of project execution
62.施工阶段construction phase
63.开车阶段start-up phase
64.项目建设周期project durations
65.项目管理project management
66.项目控制project control
67.专责项目组task force
68.项目经理project manager[PM]
69.项目设计经理project engineering manager[PEMI
70.项目采购经理project procurement manager [PPM]
71. 项目施工经理project construction manager [PCM]
72.项目工艺经理project process manager
73. 项目控制经理project controls manager
74.项目进度计划工程师project scheduling engineer;project scheduler
75.项目估算师project estimator
76.项目费用控制工程师project cost control engineer;project cost engineers
77.项目材料控制工程师project material control engineer
78.项目财务经理project financial manager
79.项目质量经理project quality manager
80.项目开车经理project start-up manager
81.项目安全工程师project safety engineer
82.项目秘书project secretary
83.项目控制手段project controlling;tools for project control
84. 控制基准执行效果测量基准；实物进度基准control baseline performance measurement baseline;progress base line
85. 偏差；差异deviation;variance
86. 执行效果；效绩；性能performance
1．专利patents
2．专利权patent right
3．产权技术proprietary technology
4．专利技术licensed technology
5．专有技术技术诀窍know how
6．许可证license
7．专利商；许可方licensor
8．受许可方；受让方licensee
9．（技术）转让费；提成费royalty
10．专有技术费know- how fee
11．专业discipline
12．工艺（专业）process design；process engineering 13．系统（专业）systems engineering
14．设备（专业）equipment engineering
15．布置（专业）plant，layout engineering
16．管道设计（专业）piping design
17．仪表（专业）Instruments engineering
18．管道机械（专业）piping mechanical engineering 19．电气（专业）electrical engine
ering
20．建筑（专业）architectural engineering
21．土建（专业）civil engineering
22．试车commIssioning
23．开车start-up

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