学术英语写作基础课本答案伽利略
Part I Complete the following sentences with words from the list. 注意填大写字母。 (每题1分)
A. assume      B. aware      C. enforce            D. intense        E. neutral 
F. variation    G. conflict    H. discrimination  I. consistently  J. pursue 
K. ignored      L. mature    M. appropriately    N. initial.        O. underlying
P. isolated      Q. illegally    R. survey              S. invest          T. approaching
1. The students’ grades on their writing assignment depended on how much they improved between their _________ draft and their final draft.
2. We are often not _______ of cultural norms because we are so accustomed to following them.
3. People who are following norms behave _______ in most situations. 
4. The police ________ the laws of the city. They arrest people who break laws. 
5. It is important not to ________ that you know other people’s opinions before you ask them. 
6. The heat at the Equator can be very ________. 
7. His feelings about the election were _______. He did not care who won. 
8. He always enjoyed math and science, so he decided to _______ a degree in engineering. 
9. Women have often experienced ________ in the workplace. They may earn less than men who do the same work. get out of
10. Girls usually ________ more quickly than boys, both physically and emotionally. 
11. Blended families can create ________ among family members until everyone adjusts to the new arrangement. 
12. Students in the United States ________ score lower on the PISA test than do students from many other countries. 
13. Girls quickly understand the ________ message of many advertisements – “thinner is better.” 
14. There is ________ in family structure across different countries and cultures. Families are not the same everywhere. 
15. The school children were not very nice to the new student. They ________ him and did not include him in their games. 
16. We heard a loud sound from the _______ train.
17. The small village in the mountains is very _________. The closest town is 50 miles away.
18. People _______ in Internet companies because they are often profitable.
19. Thousands of people enter the country ______ every year. This is against the law.
20. A recent ______ of people between the ages of 18 and 25 showed that many of them get their news and entertainment on mobile devices. [填空题] *
空1答案：N
空2答案：B
空3答案：M
空4答案：C
空5答案：A
空6答案：D
空7答案：E
空8答案：J
空9答案：H
空10答案：L
空11答案：G
空12答案：I
空13答案：O
空14答案：F
空15答案：K
空16答案：T
空17答案：P
空18答案：S
空19答案：Q
空20答案：R
Part II True/False questions (每题1分)
21. Many parents socialize their sons and daughters differently. [单选题] *
T(正确答案)
F
22. In general, girls have more social problems than boys both in school and after they leave school.  [单选题] *
T
F(正确答案)
23. It is unusual for a man to have a negative body image.  [单选题] *
T
F(正确答案)
24. In most homes, wives and husbands each do half of the housework.  [单选题] *
T
F(正确答案)
25. The average life expectancy rate for women is higher than the rate for men.  [单选题] *
T(正确答案)
F
26. In the United States, a woman earns about three quarters of what a man does for the same work.  [单选题] *
T(正确答案)
F
27. Most people get married.  [单选题] *
T(正确答案)
F
28. More people are deciding to have children outside of marriage than in the past.  [单选题] *
T(正确答案)
F
29. Children are socialized in much the same way around the world. [单选题] *
T
F(正确答案)
30. Cross-cultural miscommunication is sometimes a result of contrasting norms.  [单选题] *
T(正确答案)
F
31. Teenagers everywhere reject their parents’ values.  [单选题] *
T
F(正确答案)
32. Collective behavior is well organized and predictable.  [单选题] *
T
F(正确答案)
33. The media provide an important form of socialization.
[单选题] *
T(正确答案)
F
34. Paparazzi caused a car accident that injured Prince Harry of England. [单选题] *
T
F(正确答案)
35. Social media have played a role in political movements.  [单选题] *
T(正确答案)
F
Part III Multiple choice questions  (每题1分）
36. Research suggests that one major reason for older girls’ lower achievement in math and science is  [单选题] *
a. differences in the brain.
b. lack of self-esteem.
c. low expectations.(正确答案)
d. poor instruction.
37. Over the past few decades, female gender roles in the media  [单选题] *

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