2013高考英语二轮(单项选择)25分钟限时训练(6)及答案
Ⅰ.单项填空
1.(2012·辽宁省四地六校高三联考)—Do you think we can get there on time?
—Yes,so long as the car doesn’t________.
A.break off B.break down
C.break into D.break out
解析:选B。考查词组辨析。break down“停止运转”“抛锚”“(身体)垮了”,正合题意。break off意为“停止讲话”,break into“强行进入”“突然开始”;break out“(指激烈事件)突然发生”。
2.I have no dreams ________to have a happy life.
A.rather than Bget out of.more than
C.other than D.less than
解析:选C。句意:除了过幸福生活外我没有什么梦想。other than“除……之外”;rather than“而不是”;more than“多于,远非”;less than“少于”。
3.The room is in a terrible mess;it ________ cleaned.
A.can’t have been B.couldn’t be
C.mustn’t be D.mustn’t have been
解析:选A。句意:房间一片狼藉,不可能被打扫过。对过去事情的推测,情态动词+have done,否定句中表“不可能”用can’t。
4.The workers will go on strike if the demands they put forward are turned down.
A.could B.would
C./ D.had
解析:选C。句意:如果工人们所提出的要求遭到拒绝,他们将进行罢工。名词demand,
suggestion,order,proposal,plan,idea,desire,advice,decision等后面的表语从句、同位语从句、宾语从句中,谓语动词部分采用虚拟语气结构,即:should+动词原形,should可以省略。此处demands后是定语从句,根据语境,从句中应用一般过去时。
5.Not only I and Mary but also Jane ________having one exam after another.
A.is tired of B.are tired of
C.is tired with D.are tired with
解析:选A。be tired of“厌倦;厌烦”; be tired with“因……而疲劳”,but also句型的主谓一致遵循就近一致的原则,该句话的主语为Jane,故答案为A。
6.I don’t like________you speak to her.
A.the way B.the way in that
C.the way which D.the way of which
解析:选A。句意为:我不喜欢你跟她说话的方式。the way后省略了that或in which。
7.I’m sure your suggestion will ________ solving the problem.
A.contribute to B.devote to
C.lead to D.attribute to
解析:选A。考查动词短语辨析。devote to献身于……;lead to导致……;attribute to归因于……,均不符合题意:我确信你的提议将有助于解决这个问题。contribute to意为“有助于……”,故选A。
8.(·浙江温州市高三联考)I insist that a doctor ________ immediately.
A.has been sent for B.sends for
C.will be sent for D.be sent for
解析:选D。表示“坚持(意见、建议)”时,其后的宾语从句的谓语动词要用虚拟语气,形式为“(should)+动词原形”,且doctor 和sent for之间应是被动关系。
9.The football match was________because of the heavy rain.
A.called over B.called up
C.called out D.called off
解析:选D。考查由动词call构成的短语辨析。句意:由于大雨,足球比赛被取消了。call over意为“点(名)”;call up意为“打电话给”;call out意为“召唤出动”;call off意为“取消”。
10.(·高考浙江卷)The school isn’t the one I really wanted to go to,but I suppose I’ll just have to ________ it.
A.make the best of B.get away from
C.keep an eye on D.catch up with
解析:选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意:这所学校不是我原本想要读的,但我想我不得不好好利用。make the best of表示“好好利用”;get away from表示“逃离……”;keep an eye on表示“监视,关注……”;catch up with表示“赶上,跟上……”。
11.—Turn off the TV,Jack.________your homework now?
—Mum,just ten more minutes,please.
A.Should you be doing B.Shouldn’t you be doing
C.Couldn’t you be doing D.Will you be doing
解析:选B。shouldn’t be doing sth.表示责备。句意:现在你不该做作业吗?
12.The wounded soldiers were caught and was ________the enemy.
A.at the price of B.at the sight of
C.at the mercy of D.at the bottom of
解析:选C。此题考查短语at the mercy of(任由……的摆布)。句意:那些受伤的士兵被捕并任由敌人的摆布。故答案为C。
13.John shut everybody out of the kitchen________he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.
A.which B.when
C.so that D.as if
解析:选C。考查状语从句连接词的使用。从语境上看,此处应是表示目的的状语从句。A、B、D三项不可引导目的状语从句,应排除。故选C,so that意为“以便,为了”。
14.How do you think________that he was an hour late on such a short journey?
A.it came about B.did it come about
C.it was come about D.was it come about
解析:选A。句意:你认为他在这样短的旅行中迟到一个小时是怎么回事呢?do you think是一个插入语,How did it come 意为“怎么会……”,加入插入语后,后面改为陈述句结构,就成了how do you think it came 。
15.I was so familiar with her that I recognized her voice________I picked up the phone.
A.the moment B.after
C.before D.while
解析:选A。句意:我如此熟悉她,以至于我一拿起电话就听出了她的声音。名词短语the moment用作连词,相当于as soon as,引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就”。类似的短语或单词还有the minute,the instant,directly,immediately等。
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91. She likes to keep things rather than throw them ____ .
A. out B. off C. down D. away
92. The international police has come into existence and they were ____ the key to global security.
A. thus B. for C. or D. otherwise
93. It was ____ late to catch a bus after the party; therefore we called a taxi.
A. too very B. much too C. too much D. far
94. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please ____ ?
A. turn it on B. turn it down C. turn it up D. turn it off
95. I never expected you to turn ____ at the meeting. I thought you were abroad.
A. around B. on C. in D. up
226. Einstein lived the rest of his life quietly in America and _____ American nationality in 1940.
A. bought B. took part in C. joined D. took
227. It is necessary that the question _______ at once.
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