arrive的用法及固定搭配
一、arrive的基本意思
Arrive是一个动词,意为“到达”,常用于描述人、物等到达某个地方的情况。例如,当我们乘坐火车、飞机或汽车等交通工具到达目的地时,可以说“We arrived at the station/airport/hotel”。
二、arrive的用法
1. arrive + at + 地点
Arrive后面通常接介词at和表示地点的名词,例如:
- We arrived at the airport on time.
- They arrived at the hotel late last night.
2. arrive + in + 地点(国家、城市等)
如果要表达到达一个国家或城市,可以使用arrive+in+地点的结构。例如:
- They arrived in London yesterday.
- When did you arrive in China?
3. arrive + home
当我们回到家中时,可以使用arrive+home的结构。例如:
- I usually arrive home around
- She arrived home after a long journey.
4. arrive + on + 时间
当我们按照预定时间到达某个地方时,可以使用arrive+on+时间的结构。例如:
- We arrived on time for the meeting.
- The train arrived on schedule.
5. arrive + late/early
如果我们迟到或提前到达某个地方,可以使用arrive+late/early的结构。例如:
- He arrived late for the party.
- They arrived early for the concert.
6. arrive + by + 交通工具
如果要表达通过某种交通工具到达某个地方,可以使用arrive+by+交通工具的结构。例如:
- We arrived by plane yesterday.
- He arrived by car this morning.
三、arrive的固定搭配
1. arrive at a decision
意为“做出决定”,例如:
- After much discussion, we finally arrived at a decision.
2. arrive at a conclusion
意为“得出结论”,例如:
- The research team arrived at the conclusion that the new drug was effective.
3. arrive on the scene
schedule用法及搭配意为“到达现场”,例如:
- The police arrived on the scene within minutes of receiving the call.
4. arrive in style
意为“以豪华的方式到达”,例如:
- The celebrity couple arrived in style in their limousine.
5. arrive safely/soundly
意为“安全到达”,例如:
- We are glad to hear that you have arrived safely/soundly.
6. arrive at an agreement
意为“达成协议”,例如:
- After several rounds of negotiation, both parties finally arrived at an agreement.
7. arrive at a compromise
意为“达成妥协”,例如:
- In order to resolve the conflict, they had to arrive at a compromise.
8. arrive on time/early/late
这是arrive最基本的固定搭配之一,表示按时、提前或迟到到达某个地方。
四、总结
Arrive是一个常用的动词,主要用于描述人、物等到达某个地方的情况。它可以和介词at、in等搭配使用,也可以和时间、交通工具等搭配使用。此外,arrive还有许多固定搭配,如arrive at a decision、arrive on the scene等,需要我们熟练掌握。

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