Java8中的LocalDateTime和Date⼀些时间操作⽅法先记录下jdk8之前的⼀些帮助⽅法
判断time是否在now的n天之内
/**
* 判断time是否在now的n天之内
* @param time
* @param now
* @param n 正数表⽰在条件时间n天之后,负数表⽰在条件时间n天之前
* @return
*/
public static boolean belongDate(Date time, Date now, int n) {
SimpleDateFormat sdf = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
Calendar calendar = Instance(); //得到⽇历
calendar.setTime(now);//把当前时间赋给⽇历
calendar.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH, n);
Date before7days = Time(); //得到n前的时间
if (Time() < Time()) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
判断某个时间是否是在条件的起始时间与结束时间之内
/
**
* 判断time是否在from,to之内
*
* @param time 指定⽇期
* @param from 开始⽇期
* @param to 结束⽇期
* @return
*/
public static boolean belongCalendar(Date time, Date from, Date to) {
Calendar date = Instance();
date.setTime(time);
Calendar after = Instance();
after.setTime(from);
Calendar before = Instance();
before.setTime(to);
if (date.after(after) && date.before(before)) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
判断给定时间与当前时间相差多少天
public static long getDistanceDays(String date) {
DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
long days = 0;
try {
Date time = df.parse(date);//String转Date
Date now = new Date();//获取当前时间
long time1 = Time();
long time2 = Time();
long diff = time1 - time2;
days = diff / (1000 * 60 * 60 * 24);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return days;//正数表⽰在当前时间之后,负数表⽰在当前时间之前
}
将Date转换成String
private static final String LONG_PATTERN="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";
private static final String SHORT_PATTERN="yyyy-MM-dd";
/**
* 将⽇期转换为字符串
*/
public static String parse( Date d, String pattern){
DateFormat df=null;
if( pattern!=null && !"".equals(pattern) ){
df=new SimpleDateFormat(pattern);
}else{
df=new SimpleDateFormat(LONG_PATTERN);
}
return df.format( d );
}
将String转换成Date
private static final String LONG_PATTERN="yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss";
private static final String SHORT_PATTERN="yyyy-MM-dd";
/
**
* 将字符串转为⽇期
*/
public static Date parseStringToDate(String str, String pattern){
DateFormat df = null;
if( pattern!=null && !"".equals(pattern) ){
df=new SimpleDateFormat( pattern );
}else{
df=new SimpleDateFormat( LONG_PATTERN );
}
Date d=null;
try {
d=df.parse(str);
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return d;
}
获取指定年后的⽇期(例如三年后的⽇期)
Calendar date = Instance();
date.setTime(new Date());
date.add(Calendar.YEAR, +3);
/
/倒计时结束后的时间
Date scrap_year = Time();
System.out.println("三年后时间" + scrap_year);
Jdk8改⾰
LocalDateTime获取毫秒数
//获取秒数
Long second = w().toEpochSecond(ZoneOffset.of("+8"));
//获取毫秒数
Long milliSecond = w().toInstant(ZoneOffset.of("+8")).toEpochMilli(); LocalDateTime与String互转
//时间转字符串格式化
DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyyMMddHHmmssSSS"); String dateTime = w(ZoneOffset.of("+8")).format(formatter);
//字符串转时间
String dateTimeStr = "2018-07-28 14:11:15";
DateTimeFormatter df = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"); LocalDateTime dateTime = LocalDateTime.parse(dateTimeStr, df);
Date与LocalDateTime互转
//将java.util.Date 转换为java8 的java.time.LocalDateTime,默认时区为东8区
public static LocalDateTime dateConvertToLocalDateTime(Date date) {
Instant().atOffset(ZoneOffset.of("+8")).toLocalDateTime();
}
//将java8 的 java.time.LocalDateTime 转换为 java.util.Date,默认时区为东8区
public static Date localDateTimeConvertToDate(LocalDateTime localDateTime) {
return Date.Instant(ZoneOffset.of("+8")));
}string转date的方法
将LocalDateTime转为⾃定义的时间格式的字符串
public static String getDateTimeAsString(LocalDateTime localDateTime, String format) {
DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(format);
return localDateTime.format(formatter);
}
将某时间字符串转为⾃定义时间格式的LocalDateTime
public static LocalDateTime parseStringToDateTime(String time, String format) {
DateTimeFormatter df = DateTimeFormatter.ofPattern(format);
return LocalDateTime.parse(time, df);
}
将long类型的timestamp转为LocalDateTime
public static LocalDateTime getDateTimeOfTimestamp(long timestamp) {
Instant instant = Instant.ofEpochMilli(timestamp);
ZoneId zone = ZoneId.systemDefault();
return LocalDateTime.ofInstant(instant, zone);
}
将LocalDateTime转为long类型的timestamp
public static long getTimestampOfDateTime(LocalDateTime localDateTime) {
ZoneId zone = ZoneId.systemDefault();
Instant instant = localDateTime.atZone(zone).toInstant();
EpochMilli();
}
总结
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