英语语法专题训练—— 省略句 倒装句 强调句
考点提示：
1、句子成分省略的各种情况。
2、由neither，so，only，hardly等词引导的句子倒装。全部倒装和部分倒装。
3、强调句子成分引起的倒装。
4、强调句型It is/was +被强调的部分+that/who+原句其他部分的用法。
考题测试
1. Only when ________ possible to settle the problem.
A. does the chief editor come will it be        B. the chief editor comes will it be
C. has the chief editor come it will be        D. the chief editor comes it will be
hibernating
2. The tourists didn’t stop to rest at each station because it _______, them down.
A. had slowed                            B. would slow       
C. should have slowed                    D. would have slowed
3. ---Did you blame him for his mistakes?
  ---Yes, but I’d rather _______it.
A. not do            B. not to do      C. have not done    D. not have done
4. ---This dialogue should ______ a question, not a puzzle.
  ---I am ___________.
A. have started with; to blame                B. start with; to be blamed
C. have started from; to blame                D. start from; to be blamed
5. __________ when he saw the UFO that he couldn’t move a bit.
A. He was frightened enough                B. He was too frightened
C. So frightened he was                    D. So frightened was he
6. We took a taxi to the airport. Otherwise we _________late.
A. would be            B. were        C. will be        D. would have been
7. _________, Dick could not succeed ___________ the driving test.
A. However hard he tried; in passing       
B. No matter how hard he tried; to pass
C. However he tried hard; in passing   
D. No matter how he tried hard; to pass
8. ---I hear Johnson was badly injured in the accident.  ---________, let’s go and see him.
A. What’s more        B. If so        C. Where possible    D. When necessary
9. ________ entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his report.
A. He hardly had        B. Had he hardly        C. Hardly had he        D. Hardly he had
10. ---Mr. Yang, everything is ready for the meeting.
  ---I’m sorry, I _________ to tell you the meeting had been put off.
A. should phone                            B. ought to have phoned
C. need to phone                            D. should have been phoned
11. George ________ to San Francisco because I saw him just a moment ago.
A. mustn’t have gone                        B. can’t go
C. couldn’t go                            D. can’t have gone
12. ---It was fine yesterday.
  ---________. And a very day for fishing, isn’t it?
A. So it was            B. It is so            C. So it is                D. So is it
13. He listened so carefully that not a single word ___________.
A. be missed            B. did he never miss    C. did he miss            D. he never missed
14. ---Look, John’s fallen asleep.
  ---Oh, he _________ too late last night.
A. might sit up        B. should have sat up    C. could sit up            D. must have sat up
15. ---Were all the people in the bus injured in the accident?
  ---No, ________only four passengers who got hurt.
A. there was            B. it were            C. it was                D. it seemed
16. ---I’m sorry, I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.
  ---You ________ your temper but that’s OK.
A. have lost            B. had lost            C. did lose            D. were losing
17. ---Why didn’t you answer my phone when I phoned you at about yesterday?
  ---I ________and failed to hear the phone.
A. might have slept                        B. must be sleeping
C. might be sleeping                        D. must have been sleeping
18. So difficult _________ it to live in an English—speaking country that I determined to learn English well.
A. I have felt        B. have I felt            C. I did feel                D. did I feel
19. Mike, as far as I know, _________like to play music.
A. seems            B. appears            C. feels                    D. does
20. Hardly _________ the animal ________ when it is hibernating.
A. had; moved        B. did; move            C. does; move            D. has moved
21. What he _________, to be frank, please us present.
A. does do            B. does does            C. do do                    D. do does
22. ---Why didn’t you buy the gold ring?
  ---I _________, but I didn’t have the money.
A. would            B. had bought        C. bought            D. would have
23. __________the students were hearing the exciting news!
A. How pleased        B. What a fun        C. How happily        D. What pleasure
24. An awful accident ________, however, occur the other day.
A. does                B. did                C. has to            D. had to
25. Only when your identity has been checked, _________.
A. you are allowed in                        B. you will be allowed in
C. will you allow in                        D. will you be allowed in
答案：1-10 BDDAD DABCB    11-20 DDCDC CDDDC        21-26 BDABD
倒装句转练
1.  ---- Look! There ____.
---- Oh, yes, there ____.
A. go the fishermen; go they          B. go the fishermen; they go 
C. are the fishermen going; are going  D. went the fishermen; they went
2. Now ____ Wang’s turn to recite the text.
A. there is      B. is going          C. has come          D. comes

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