2022-2023学年北京市东城区高一下学期期末统一检测英语试题
1. 用方框中的单词或短语完成句子。
decorate  beyond  generous  intelligent  function  keep track of  try out  adapt to
1. It’s very ________ of you to lend me your book.
2. The machine doesn’t ________ well in cold weather.
3. After 30 years, the town has changed ________ recognition.
4. Anyone with musical talent can ________ for the competition.
5. When important festivals approach, we will ________ the houses.
6. Every time I go out for a walk, I use this app to ________ my steps.
7. To become an astronaut, you must be ________ enough to get a related college degree.
8. Scientists are concerned that it’s difficult for animals to ________ the climate change.
2. 用方框中单词的正确形式完成句子。
extinct  definite  equip  usual  energy
1. Working out regularly, he is always ________.
2. Never go climbing without the proper ________.
3. The boy’s ________ behaviour puzzled the doctor.
4. Many endangered species are now facing the danger of ________.
5. It was an amazing atmosphere — ________ the best one I’ve ever experienced.
3. Gus White was driving home from work when he spotted a pair of dogs in the flash of his headlights. It was snowing so hard. What were they doing out here, when it was too ________ for dogs to go outside? Gus parked his truck and approached the animals. He ________ his hands to them, which made no effort to escape. He placed the dogs on the passenger seat and they were snuggled (依偎) together there. Gus took a picture of the p
air and ________ it to his wife, Katie White.
Then he called the ________ from the dogs’ ID tags. A man answered. “I gave those dogs away,” the man said. “Well, do you want them back?” “No.” The man hung up. These dogs were ________ in this world. Gus looked over at them, their large eyes begging. He called Katie. “Bring them home”, she said. The Whites prepared a bed for the dogs, also setting out food and water.
As a boy, Gus had dreamed of owning dogs but ________ this pair was out of the question—the Whites already had a family dog. The next day, they took the dogs to a ________ to drop them off—on one condition. “I’m not signing the dogs over to you if you’re going to ________ them,” Katie said. The shelter workers promised her they’d keep the couple together. In the days following, Katie phoned the shelter ________ to check up on Pepper and Cooper. Soon, the dogs were adopted, as a pair, to a loving family.
It’s a simple story but it speaks to the best of our ________.
1.
A．wet
B．late
C．windy
D．cold
2.
A．reached out
B．spread out
C．gave out
D．pushed out
3.
A．handed
B．took
C．sent
D．donated
4.
A．police
B．passenger
C．name
D．number
5.
A．important
B．fearless
C．friendly
D．homeless
6.
A．keeping
B．curing
C．attending
D．training
7.
A．shop
B．shelter
C．park
D．street
8.
A．leave
B．adopt
hibernating
C．separate
D．treat
9.
A．unwillingly
B．casually
C．repeatedly
D．hardly
10.
A．power
B．nature
C．knowledge
D．worth
4. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
In 2009, Whitacre received a video of a girl 1 was singing one of his works. Inspired, he a
sked his fans 2 (make) videos, which he then joined together into one performance. His first virtual choir had 185 singers 3 12 different countries. It has received millions of views on the Internet. Since then, the virtual choir 4 (become) a worldwide phenomenon.
5. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department 1 (close) because of the war. 2 (think) of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen 3 (ride) a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.
6. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
The Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese holiday 1 (celebrate) by many people today. It 2 (fall) on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. There are many activities and customs, such as 3 (race) dragon boats. It is also an occasion for families to gather and for people to pay respect to the famous poet, Qu Yuan.
7. Family days out can be expensive but it’s possible to stick to a budget during the summer holidays by taking advantage of the following activities.
Outdoor activities
At Brimham Rocks, there is a one-hour rock explorer activity on 14 July. The activity is free, although car-parking charges apply for non-National Trust members.
While getting out into nature has lots of benefits, sometimes you need an extra activity to keep things interesting. For example, the Woodland Trust is hosting a tree planting event at Yonder Oak Wood, near Exmouth in Devon. There are morning and afternoon sessions on 18 and 19 July. It is free to attend but online booking ahead of time is essential.

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