考研英语二作文必须掌握的词汇(全合集)
1.经济社会发展
takeout adj. 外卖的
takeout food 外卖食物
takeout n. 外卖
market share 市场份额
mobile phone/ cell phone 手机
industry n. 工业;行业
developing countries 发展中国家
developed countries 发达国家
saturation n.饱和
manufacturer n.制造商
brand n.品牌
the domestic market 国内市场
the competitive edge 竞争力;竞争优势
urban adj. 城市的
rurual adj. 农村的
thrifturbanization n. 城市化
population expansion 人口规模膨胀
medical care 医疗
shorten/narrow the gap between the rural and urban areas 缩小城乡差距
canteen n.餐厅
start one's own business 创业;开公司
satisfaction n. 满意
economic globalization 经济全球化
mobile payment 移动支付
shared bikes 共享单车
high-speed trains 高铁
online shopping 网络购物
recession/bleeding economy 经济不景气
economic/financial crisis 经济/金融危机
economic recovery 经济复苏
economic prosperity/boom 经济繁荣
delayed retirement 延迟退休
the family planning policy/ the one-child policy 计划生育政策
spur/stimulate economic development 刺激经济发展
hinder/impede economic development 阻碍经济发展
job market 就业市场
look for/hunt for/seek a job 工作
job seeker 求职者
a tough job market 严峻的就业形势
unrealistic salary expectations 不切实际的薪资期望
pursue a high-paid job 追求高薪工作
the lack of practical experience/hands-on experience/practical abilities/vocational skills/career skills 没有或缺乏实践经验/实践能力/职业技能
lose one's job/be unemployed 失业
unemployment n.失业人数
generate/create job opportunities/employment opportunities 创造/提供就业机会
career guidance 就业指导
decline/recession/depression n.萎缩/衰退/萧条
the demand exceeds the supply 供不应求
turn loss into gains 转亏为盈
to stabilize prices 稳定物价
unfair competition 不正当竞争
fierce/intense/furious competition 激烈竞争
fake and inferior product 假冒伪劣产品
after-sale service 售后服务
enterprise image 企业形象
brand effect 品牌效应
over-consuming 超前消费
enhance citizens’ standard of living 提升居民生活水平
eliminate poverty 消除贫困
narrow the gap between the wealthy and the needy 缩小贫富差距
public transport 公共交通
2.教育读书类
part-time jobs 兼职工作
vacation n.假期
compulsory education 义务教育
life-long education 终身教育
exam/test-oriented education 应试教育
quality-oriented education 素质教育
comprehensive development of a child 孩子的全面发展
impart knowledge 讲授知识
to enrol new students 录取新生
admissions 录取人数
recruitment n. 招募
popular fiction 通俗小说
poetry n. 诗歌(不可数)
poem n.诗歌(可数)
intellectual property 知识产权
law education 法制教育
teach students according to their aptitude 因材施教
academic/theoretical knowledge 学术/理论知识
practical skills 实用技能
integrate theory with practice 理论联系实际
disconnect theory from practice 理论脱离实际
shape/mould one's character 塑造性格
extra-curricular activities 课外活动
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