unit1:
aspire to sth.渴望.;有志成为
be given to (doing) sth. 经常做;习惯于
catch the light发光;闪光
confer sth. on/upon sb.授予某人
do away with sth.废除;取消;结束
endow sb. with sth. 赋予某人
few and far between 稀少;稀疏;不常发生
findout (about sb. /sth.)查明，弄清(情况)
for my money依我看;我觉得
give sb.  the third degree对某人逼供(或疲劳询问)
leap to one's feet快速站起来
leave sb. /sth. out (of sth.)不包括，不提及
make for sth.促成..
think well of sb. /sth.对.有好感;对..评价很高
unit2:
as it were从某种程度上;可以说
be chained to sb. /sth.被锁(栓)在...上;为...所束缚
be worthy of sb. /sth.值得(或应得)的
be/ become dotted with布满;遍布
carry along way (声音或气味)传得很远
cross one's mind (想法等)掠过某人心头，出现在某人脑海
fix sth. on sb. /sth.集中(目光、注意力、思想等)于...
give/ pay no head to sb. /sth.不听从...不理会...
revel in sth.陶醉于;着迷于;纵情于
rob sb. /sth. of sth. 剥夺(某人所需或应得之物)
for把..看做
unit3:
a shadow of一丁点:少许
as a rule一般说来;通常
attribute sth. to sb. /sth.把...归因于，认为..是由于
be consistent with sth.与.一致
be on sb. 's guard警惕;提防;警戒”
beyond qustion毫无疑问;毋庸置疑
consist in sth.在于;存在于
enquire into sth.调查;查究;查问
engage in
fit in with sb. /sth.与..合得来;适应
get at sth.获悉;了解;查明;发现
in (the) light of sth.考虑到;鉴于
make allowance(s) for sth.考虑到; 估计到.
rest upon/on sth.基于;以...为基础.
shake off摆脱    tendto趋于
think sth. out认真考虑;仔细盘算....
to sb. 's satisfaction使某人确信(或信服)
unit4:
call sth. up使回忆起;使回想起
curlup蜷曲着坐(或躺)
drop off打盹儿;小睡
get/ find/ take one's bearings判明方位;弄清自己所处的位置;熟悉环境
just about几乎;近乎;差不多
make for sth.向...移动
needless to say不用说;不必说.......
not to mention更不用说;且不说
pat sb. /oneself on the back表扬，称赞(某人/自己) 
put sth.in安装;修建
stuff sth. with sth. 用..填满或装满...
unit5:
above all最重要的是;尤其是
account for sth. (数量上、比例上)占
the imune to sth.不受.的影响
be set to do sth.有可能做...的
be well off (for sth. )(某事物)充裕....
carry on with sth.继续做某事;坚持做某事
draw on/upon sth.凭借;利用;动用
for (the) want of sth.因为缺乏
have access to有(使用或见到..的)机会
head for.. .朝..行进
in due course在适 当的时候;到一定的时候
in rticular尤其;特别;格外......
in pinciple原则上;理论.........
in print已刊印;已出版
set off动身;出发;启程
takenote (of sth.)注意到..);(将...)铭记在心
up to sth.到达(某数量程度等);至多有
unit6:
attend to sb. /sth.处理;对付
call sb. names辱骂;谩骂
cave in (on sb./sth. )塌落;塌陷;坍塌
chime in (with sth.)插嘴;打断谈话
come into view看得见;进人视野
get anywhere有所进展
keep track of sb. /sth.了解..的动态;与...保持联系
out of one's hair不打扰某人
roll by (时间)流逝
talk sb. out of (doing) sth. 说服某人不做某事
talk sense 讲话有道理
trail off声音逐渐减弱到停止;逐渐消
wring one's hands (尤指出于焦虑或烦恼而)扭绞双手
unit8:
be up to sth.胜任
chew through sth.咀嚼嚼碎...
churn out sth. (粗制滥造地)大量生产，出大量炮制
drumsth. intosb.向某人反复灌输;对某人反复讲述
get by (on/in/with sth. )(靠..)维持生计，设法过活，勉强应付
hit the nail on the head说到点子上;正中要害
live off sb. /sth.靠..过活;依赖.生活
mountains of sth.许多;大量
next to nothing几乎没有
on one's own terms按照某人自己的件;根据某人自己的主张
pileup堆积;积压
play out发生;出现
prime the pump投资以振兴(新的或不景气的企业或行业)
ramp up sth. 使...的数量增加.......
the lion's share最大的最好的一份....
tip the balance/ scales使天平倾斜;使结果倾向某方;起决定性作用
translate (sth. ) into sth. (把..)转变为
unit9:
at one's pleasure根据.的意愿;随意
be alive to意识到;注意到 .
brood over sth.为-.感到焦虑;为--而沉思
cheat sb.out of sth.从某人那里骗取某物
engage in sth.从事..;参加...
in truth (强调真实情况)的确,事实上...
oddsandends琐碎的东西;小玩意.....
on hand现有(尤指帮助)。
set sb. /sth. apart (from sb./sth.)使与众不同;使突出;使优于...
smooth one's path/ way铺平道路
subject sb. /sth. to sth.使...遭受... ;使..经受
take revenge (on sb.)报仇;报复
the saving grace仅有的优点;唯一的可取之处
unit10:
be caught (up) in sth.被卷人陷人...
be doomed to sth.注定失败(或遭殃死亡等)
bring sth. into being 使...形成;使...产生
cast sb./sth. aside抛弃;丢弃.....
in favor of为获得(更好或更需要的事物)
in terms of谈及;就而言;在.方面...
in the light of考虑到;鉴于
stand in contrast to sth. 与...形 成对比，与...有差异
unit1:
aspire to sth.渴望.;有志成为
be given to (doing) sth. 经常做;习惯于
catch the light发光;闪光
confer sth. on/upon sb.授予某人
do away with sth.废除;取消;结束
endow sb. with sth. 赋予某人
few and far between 稀少;稀疏;不常发生
findout (about sb. /sth.)查明，弄清(情况)
for my money依我看;我觉得
give sb.  the third degree对某人逼供(或疲劳询问)
leap to one's feet快速站起来
leave sb. /sth. out (of sth.)不包括，不提及
make for sth.促成..
think well of sb. /sth.对.有好感;对..评价很高
unit2:
as it were从某种程度上;可以说
be chained to sb. /sth.被锁(栓)在...上;为...所束缚
be worthy of sb. /sth.值得(或应得)的
be/ become dotted with布满;遍布
carry along way (声音或气味)传得很远
cross one's mind (想法等)掠过某人心头，出现在某人脑海
fix sth. on sb. /sth.集中(目光、注意力、思想等)于...
give/ pay no head to sb. /sth.不听从...不理会...
revel in sth.陶醉于;着迷于;纵情于
rob sb. /sth. of sth. 剥夺(某人所需或应得之物)
for把..看做
unit3:

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