主动语态与被动语态意思相同的动词
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下载提示：英语语法是针对英语语言进行研究后，系统地总结归纳出来的一系列语言规则。英语语法的精髓在于掌握语言的使用。而且，英语语法是一套完整的语言知识体系。如果你想英语能够更进一步，英语语法就是其中的主要一环。
Download tips: English grammar is a series of language rules that are systematically summarized after studying the English language. The essence of English grammar lies in mastering the use of language. Moreover, English grammar is a complete language knowledge system. If you want English to go further, English grammar is the main link.
正文内容
  以下各句均引自权威词典，虽然它们用主动语态和被动语态的强调重点有所不同，但它们的基本意思是大致相同：
  aim at
  The book (was) aimed at giving a general outline of this subject. 这本书的目的是要对这个问题作个大概描述。
  assemble
  The whole school (was) assembled in the main hall. 全校在大礼堂集合。
  bend
  They (were) bent double crouching under the table. 他们蜷着身子蹲在桌子底下。
  cluster
  Reporters (were) clustered round the Prime Minister. 记者把首相团团围住。
  dim
  The stage lights (were) dimmed, and the play's first act was over. 舞台灯光暗了下去，这出戏的第一幕结束了。
  drown
  He (was) drowned while trying to swim across a river. 他在努力游过一条河时淹死了。
  graduate
  Smith (was) graduated from Harvard. 史密斯毕业于哈佛大学。
  hang
  His portrait (was) hung above the fireplace. 他的肖像挂在壁炉的上方。
  head
  They are heading [headed] for London. 他们去伦敦。
  hole up
  The gang (was) holed up in the mountains somewhere. 那帮匪徒躲在山中某处。
  ice over
  The pond (was) iced over during the cold spell. 寒流期间池塘都封冻了。
  lodge
  The bullet (was) lodged in his brain. 子弹射入他的脑内。
crash是什么意思  mist
  His eyes (were) misted with tears. 他泪眼模糊了。
  partner
  We (were) partnered off for the next dance. 下一舞曲我们两人一起跳。
  sell out
  Soon the books (were) sold out. 书很快就被卖完了。
  smash
  The boat (was) smashed to pieces on the rocks. 船触礁而撞碎了。
  stand down
  The troops (were) stood down: it was a false alarm. 部队解除了戒备状态，原来是虚惊一场。
  telescop
  The first two carriages of the train (were) telescoped in the crash. 火车撞车时前两节车箱叠嵌在一起了。
  swing
  The gate (was) swung slowly to shut. 大门慢慢地关上了。
  whisk
  She (was) whisked up to the top floor in the lift. 她乘电梯迅速到达顶层。

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