Linking Words(承接词)
1. 进行补充
what’s more, …;
besides,…;
furthermore,…;
moreover,…;
in addition,…;
apart from that,…
2. 表示转折
however (nevertheless, nonetheless ), …;
still,… but…; yet…
although…; even though…; though…;
despite sth,…; in spite of sth,…;
for all that,…
while (whereas) …;
in contrast,…words; in comparison,…;
on the other hand,...;
on the contrary,…;
3. 表示因果
原因:for…; because…; since…; as…
because of, due to, thanks to,
owing to, as a consequence of,
as a result of, in consequence of
结果:so…; as a result,…; as a consequence,…;
therefore,…; in consequence,…;
thus,…; consequently,…; hence,…
4. 表示举例
for example,…;
for instance,…;
that is,…;
such as…;
namely,…
5. 进行强调
undoubtedly, indeed, obviously,
admittedly, in fact, particularly,
especially, clearly, apparently,
above all
6. 表示并列
For one thing,…; for another (thing),…;
On the one hand,…; on the other hand,…;
In the first place,…; in the second place,…;
First,…; second,…;
last but not the least important
Firstly,…; secondly,…; finally (lastly)…
First of all,…; besides…
7. 表示承启:
as far as I know, as far as I’m concerned,
to the best of my knowledge, in my opinion,
in my point of view, from where I stand, for my part
as we all know, as can be seen from the picture,
as is often the case, as is known to (us) all,
as is shown/revealed in the chart,
as has been stated, as mentioned above,
generally (frankly/honestly) speaking
8. 进行总结归纳:
in short; in brief, in summary, in a word,
in conclusion, in a nutshell, to conclude,
to summarize, all in all
概括性词汇
在做阅读填空题时,我们平时要注意积累典型的概括性词汇,这样考试就可以运用自如了。如:
原因:reason, cause
结果:effect, result, consequence
影响:influence, consequence
目的:purpose, aim, goal, destination, target
种类:kind, type, sort, variety, style
方式:means, way, method, approach
办法:key, answer, solution
位置:place, location, where
建议:advice, suggestion, tip, recommendation
观点:attitude, idea, opinion, viewpoint, view
用途use, usage , function, role
变化:trend, development, change, raise increase, decrease
描述:description
来源:origin, source, history, root, development
措施:measure, action, step , activity
益处:advantage, benefit, convenience
不利:disadvantage, shortcoming
危害:harm, danger, threat
概括:summary, conclusion
主题:topic, theme, subject, main idea
问题:problem, question, issue, concern
内容:content, item
事实:fact, detail, information
情绪:feeling, emotion, motivation
物质:material, substance, matter
天气:climate, weather
灾难:disaster, accident
关系:relation, relationship
相同:similarity
差异:difference, diversity
交通:traffic, transportation
时间:date, time, age, when
性别:sex, gender
质量:quality,
数量:number, size, quantity
速度:speed, rate
事情:event, incident, type
反应:reaction, response
实践:practice, theory
定义:definition
产品:product
防止:prevention, precaution
程度:degree
信仰:belief
人口:population
资源:resource
职位:job, position, occupation
地位:status, class, classfication
设备:equipment, facility, device
名称/人物/角:names/ character/role
形状shape, appearance, look, size
比率:percentage
价格:price
颜:color
对象:object
课程:course
过程:step, procedure, process
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