高考英语考纲3500词汇解析【带例句版】
        词汇,无疑是决定高考成败的关键。每一位高中学生,对词汇的记忆和掌握都不能有半点松懈,而且要持之以恒地背诵记忆。很多同学问,应该怎样记单词才记得牢,不容易忘记。我都是同一答复:单词要放到具体的语言环境中去记,比如句子、或者文章中。只有在语境中记单词,才能容易理解、便于记忆。网上3500词汇版本很多,有解析带例句版的3500词汇,仅此一版。吐血奉献给大家,一定要好好学、认真记哦!
高考英语考纲3500词汇解析
【带例句版】
A
1.●abandon  v.放弃,遗弃,抛弃  abandon the baby/ child/ friend
abandonthe plan/ idea/ effort/ hope
abandononeself to 陷入,沉湎于     
He abandoned himself to despair.
 2.◎ability  n. 能力;才能      the ability to walk 行走的能力
to the best of one’s ability  竭尽全力     
He completed the job to the best of hisability.
3.●abnormaladj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的   
They thought his behavior was abnormal.
反义词:normal
4. ◎aboard  prep. adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船)
all the people aboard  机上的人
5.about  prep关于,ad 大约,到处
a) be about to dosth…(when)     
I was about to goout when it began to rain.
b) lookabout/around/round       
c) How/Whatabout…询问情况或建议
6 . above  prep上面    above all 首先;尤其
7. abroad  ad.()国外   
a) go /study /live abroad        b) at home and abroad在国内外
8. ●absence n.不在,缺席
absencefrom work/ school           
The decisionwas made in my absence.
inthe absence of 在缺少条件下   
The case was dismissed in the absence ofproof.
9.◎absent  adj.  缺席的,不在的  beabsent from   
absent-minded  adj. 心不在焉的
10. ◎absorb  vt. 1) 吸收,吸进(液体,气体等) 2) 理解,掌握
absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/sound/ energy
absorb information/ knowledge         
be absorbed in 专注于,聚精会神于
11.●abuse  v /n. 滥用,谩骂       
abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒 /嗜毒   
abusepower/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权
12. acceptvt.
accept the gift/invitation /plan           accept sb/sthas… 
13.●access n.方法,通路,机会
The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.
Only high officials have access to the emperor.
We students have access to the school library.
accessible  adj. 可进入的,可接近的,可使用的
Such information is not easily accessible to the public.
14. accident  n.事故,意外的事
by accident/chance 偶然,无意中;不小心
15. ●accompany  v. 陪伴,伴随,伴奏         
accompany sb. to theschool/ supermarket
 accompany the singer on / at the piano           
Lightening usually accompanies thunder.
16. ●accomplish v. 完成,到达,实现   
accomplishment  n. 成就,成绩
accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal
17. according to  根据   
According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.
18. ◎accuse vt.指控,指责    accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告
19. accustomed adj. 习惯的,适应的,惯常的
be/get/ become accustomed to doing         
He was soon accustomed to getting up early.
20. ache  vi./n headache / toothache  My backaches so much.
21. achieve  vt  达到;取得  achievement  n 成就
achievesuccess/victory/one’s goal; 
22.◎achievement  n. 成就,业绩;完成(任务等)  make great achievements
23.●acknowledgev. 承认,致谢
   It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.
  Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.
  I acknowledged financial support from the local government.
24. across  prep    cross  v.    I walked across thestreet.;  cross a street;  come/run across碰到
25. act  n.法令,条例  vt.表演,扮演,行动,做事
act as  充当;扮演    act out 表演出来
26. actionn. 行动     
take action to do sth             
put sth into action 付诸实施
27. active  adj. 积极的;主动的   
take an active part in /be active in 积极参加
28.◎activity  n. 活动  outdoor activities  户外运动
29.actual  a.实际的  actually   adv.         in (actual) fact  实际上
30●adapt vi. 适应,适合,改编  vt. 使适应     
adapt to change /the city life
 adapt oneself to the new surroundings   
adapt the novel for a film   
adaptation  n. 适应
31. add  vt 添加,增加,补充说(that
add(…)to 添加  add up 加在一起 add up to总计为; 总数为
a) His illnessadded to our trouble.   
b) He added thathe would come again.
c) Please add thesefigures up.       
d) These numbers add up to 100.
e) He added somesalt to the water.
32. address  n.access例句地址  vt.写地址;向…讲话(尤指演讲)
address the letterto sb. 给某人寄信 
The letter was wrongly addressed.
The president addressed the public.
33.●adjustvt. 调整,调节,适应       
adjust your speed /the volume/ the camera
   adjust to the dark/ the single life   

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