Unit 5
Travelling abroad
(主题语境:人与社会——跨文化沟通、包容与合作)
1 recommend vt. 推荐;建议;介绍;劝告
【经典例句】It was really annoying; I couldn't get access to the date bank you had recommended.
这真是令人生气的,我不能进入你推荐的数据库。
(1)recommend doing sth. 建议做某事
recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事
recommend that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事(从句用虚拟语气)
recommend sb. sth. 向某人推荐某物
recommend sth. to sb. 把某物推荐给某人
recommend sb. as... 推荐某人为……
(2)recommendation n. 推荐;介绍信
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
(1)It is strongly recommended that the machine _(should)_be_checked (check) every year.
(2)I recommend you _to_think (think) very carefully before you do anything
foolish.
(3)The doctor strongly recommended _limiting (limit) the amount of fat in my diet.
(4)The old man should listen to the doctor's recommendation that he _(should)_stay (stay) in bed for a good rest.
[能力提升]——完成句子/句式升级
(5)他们到达了目的地,在一个由旅行社推荐的旅馆安顿下来。
①普通表达:
They have reached their destination and _settled_in an inn. The inn _was_recommended_by the travel agent.
②高级表达:
Having reached their destination, they settled in an inn recommended by the travel agent. (现在分词作状语;分词作定语)
2 requirement n. 要求;必要条件;需要
【经典例句】Xie Lei's preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requirements of a Western university.
谢蕾的预备课程帮助她熟悉了西方大学里在学术方面的要求。
(1)meet/satisfy one's requirement 达到/满足某人的要求
(2)require v t. 需要;要求
require doing/to be done 需要做
require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
(should) do sth. 要求……
[基础练习]——单句语法填空
(1)The situation required that we _(should)_make (make) an immediate decision.
(2)Your requirement that she _(should)_wait (wait) till next week is reasonable.
[能力提升]——完成句子
(3)我的要求是所有的学生都要在早上7点在校门口集合,然后步行去公园。
_My_requirement_is_that all the students should gather at the school gate at 7:00 am and then go to the park on foot.
3 acknowledge vt. 承认;确认;答谢
【经典例句】With no solid evidence, he refused to acknowledge stealing the lady's purse.
没有确凿的证据,他拒绝承认偷了那位女士的钱包。
access例句(1)acknowledge doing sth. 承认做了某事
acknowledge sb./sth. to 承认某人/某事是……
It is ……是大家所公认的。
(2)acknowledgement n. 承认;感谢
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