高考英语新热点时文阅读-春节由来和传统
距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！
worship
养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。在这个时候，学生要尽快到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
题型
主要内容
1
语法填空
介绍了中国的小年的时间、由来、活动内容及其意义。
2
语法填空
介绍了世界各地为庆祝我国的春节所举行的各种活动。
3
语法填空
介绍了中国新年的起源以及一些风俗习惯。
4
语法填空
元宵节的传统习俗。
5
短文改错
介绍了中国人是如何欢度中国的传统节日——春节。
01
（2023届广东省深圳市大湾区高三一模英语试题）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The approaching of a new year is always exciting. The Little New Year, ____1____is also called the Minor New Year’s Day, usually falls roughly a week before ____2____ Lunar New Year. In 2023, it will fall on Jan. 14th and 15th. The Chinese Little New Year is not a____3____(fix) festival as it varies with local ____4____ (custom).
Worshiping Kitchen God is the most important activity in____5____ (celebrate) of the Chinese Little New Year. According to the folklore, the Kitchen God would report____6____ the Jade Emperor on the good and evil deeds of every family on the 23rd of the 12th lunar month for the Emperor to reward or punish. While ____7____(offer) sacrifice to the Kitchen God, people place candy, water, beans and hay on the table in front of the Kitchen God image.
Other activities during the festival ____8____(main) include sweeping dust and making Chinese paper cuts for window decoration. Chinese Little New Year also means that Chinese people begin to prepare special purchases for the Spring Festival and are ready ____9____(spend) a clean Spring Festival. Above all, it suggests a new year with a new im
age and ____10____(express) the good wishes of Chinese people to ring out the Old Year and ring in the New Year.
02
（2022秋·辽宁大连·高一统考期末）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays, more and more countries around the world are holding celebrations for Chinese Spring Festival. What’s more, not only are these attended and enjoyed by Chinese citizens living abroad,___11___by many other nationalities, too. Shopping centres___12___are decorated with colorful lanterns and lamps, have been organising events and activities to celebrate Chinese Spring Festival for years, while concerts and other performances are also proving___13___big success. Tickets for the 2022 Grand Chinese New Year Concert in St Petersburg sold out,___14___90% of the audience local Russians. People are also discovering the fun of interacting with the celebrations, rather than ___15___(simple) watching as part of an audience.___16___(celebrate) the 2022 festival, over 1,000 Ghanai
an junior high school students got up on stage to perform Chinese songs and dances. Students in New York City, meanwhile,___17___(be) able to enjoy an official day’s holiday for Chinese Spring Festival since 2021.___18___seems that Chinese Spring Festival is becoming a___19___(globe) celebration of joy and love. Do you like these____20____(phenomenon)? Write to us to share your opinion!
03
（2022秋·浙江·高一校联考期中）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Chinese New Year is now ____21____ (wide) known as the Spring Festival because it starts from the beginning of Spring. ____22____ (it) origin (起源) is too old to be known. Several explanations are hanging around. But all agree that the word Nian, which ____23____ modern Chinese means “year”, was originally the name of a monster beast ____24____ started to eat people the night before the beginning of a new year.
One legend goes that the beast Nian had a very big mouth that would swallow a great many people with one bite. People were very ____25____ (frighten). One day, ____26____ old man came to help them, offering to subdue (制伏) Nian. He told people ____27____ (put) up red paper decorations on their windows and doors at each year’s end to scare away Nian in case it came back again, because red was the color the beast feared the most.
Today, the custom of putting up red paper and setting off fire-crackers ____28____ (be) still around. ____29____ , people have long forgotten why they are doing all this, except that they feel the color and the sound add to the _____30_____ (excite) of the celebration.
04
（2022秋·辽宁丹东·高三统考阶段练习）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Despite China’s rapid development in the past few decades, customs and traditions continu
e to play ___31___ essential role in people’s lives. The Lantern Festival is such an event. ___32___ (celebrate) on the 15th day of the first month of the Chinese lunar calendar, when a full moon appears in the night sky, it symbolizes unity and perfection.
As part of the Spring Festival, it marks the official end to the major holiday. The dish of the day focuses on a small delicacy called yuanxiao, named after the festival ___33___ (it). In South China, the delicacy is known as tangyuan. Families across China prepare the ___34___ (tradition) treat to resemble a miniature full moon. The glutinous rice balls have different ___35___ (characteristic) in northern and southern China.

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