四川省达州市铁路中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试卷含解析
一、 选择题
1. ----Dave didn’t respond ________any of my emails.
----Something _______have happened to him.
A. on; must    B. with; could    C. for; could    D. to; must
参考答案：
2. I cannot thank you enough for the present you sent me.
A.No thanks        B.With pleasure        C.My pleasure        D.Please don’t say so
参考答案：
C
3. Has it been announced ______ the planes are to take off?
A. what    B. if        C. which        D. when 
参考答案：
D
4. This study website is really helpful, _____middle school students and parents can benefit a lot.
A. which                     B. why         
C.from which                D. of  which   
参考答案：
C
略
5. The opening policy has        many changes to china.
A．brought up                                                                B．brought down       
C．brought about                                                          D．brought in
参考答案：
C
6. －I missed the first part of the film. It was a pity.
－You ________ home half an hour earlier.
A. should go        B. must have gone    C. should leave      D. should have left
参考答案：
D
7. --Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
--Yes , I’ve never been to ______ one before.
A. a more excited  B. a more exciting  C. the most excited  D. the most exciting
参考答案：
B
8. Thank you for your help, ________ I couldn’t passed the exam.
A. for with            B. in whom        C. without which                D. to which
参考答案：
C
9. Rarely ______ so heavily in Ning Xia as it did in Hei Long Jiang last year.
webstorm2022激活码
A. does it snow    B. it snows    C. did it snow    D. it snowed
参考答案：
C
【详解】考查倒装。句意：宁夏很少像去年黑龙江那样下这么大的雪。Rarely为否定副词置于句首时，句子需部分倒装，即将助动词do提前，结合句意可知，后半部分说的去年，因为已经过去了，故应用一般过去时，把助动词did提前。故选C。
【点睛】rarely、 hardly、 seldom等否定副词置于句首时，句子应部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词、be动词提前，其他语序不変。
10. Please ________ your sister to bring the ticket for the concert.
  A. remember        B. remind        C. warn            D. let
参考答案：
B
11. It was with his iron-fist approach to fighting crimes in the southern state _______the 70-year-old man built a political name.
A. to fighting, where      B. of fighting, that    C. of fighting, where      D. to fighting, that
参考答案：
D
试题分析：考查非谓语动词和强调句式。approach to doing sth.做某事的方法。句意：这位70岁的老人在南方打击犯罪的铁拳方法使其确立了自己的政治名声。此句是强调句式，所以第二空填that，故选D。
【学法指导】
强调句型
1.在英语中，我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语，宾语或状语)。在这个句型中，it没有词汇意义，只是引出被强调的成分。如果被强调的成分是表示人的词，用who或that来连接都可以。如果是其它成分，则一律用that来连接。It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的妈妈每天做饭；It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。
2.被强调成分是主语，who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。It is I who am right.It is he who is wrong. It is the students who are lovely.
3.被强调部分既包括人又包括物，用that不用who。lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.
12. . The storm left, ________ a lot of damage to this area .
A. caused  B. to have caused  C. to cause  D. having caused
参考答案：
D
略
13. It doesn’t matter ______ you turn left or right at the crossing － both roads lead to the park.
A. whether    B. that  C. how      D. when
参考答案：
A
14. — You will never believe that it took us two hours to get to the restaurant.
— Really? You_____________ in a traffic jam.
A. needn’t have got stuck B. couldn’t have got stuck
C. must have got stuck    D. should have got stuck
参考答案：
C
15. Whenever we are in ______ trouble, we should never lose ______ heart.
A. a; the            B. /; /                C. a; a                D. /; the
参考答案：
B
略
16. I will go shopping right now, but you ________ with me.
A. need not to go    B. do not need go    C. need go not    D. need not go
参考答案：
D
二、 完型填空
17. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I used to be a very self-centered person，but in the past two years I have really changed. I have started to think about other people before I think about myself. I am happy that I am becoming a  1  person.
I think my change started when I was at Palomar College. At first，I just wanted to get my  2  and be left alone. I thought I was smarter than everyone else，so I hardly ever  3  to anyone in my classes. By the end of my first semester，I was really  4  . It seemed as if everyone but me had made friends and was having fun. So I tried a(n)  5  . I started asking people around me how they were doing，and if they were having trouble I  6  to help. That was really a big  7  for me. By the end of the year，I had several new friends，and two of them are still my best friends today.

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