高考英语形容词，副词知识点基础测试题附答案解析(2)
一、选择题
1．They told the injured driver to stay _______ until the emergency personnel arrived.
A．strict    B．still    C．swift    D．social
2．Please accept our ________ apologies for the error in your bank statement.
A．sincere    B．useful    C．continuous    D．material
3．Personally, I consider the CEO a(n)______ leader, as he can always make the wise choice .
A．qualified    B．interested    C．surprised    D．excited
4．After some heated argument, a decision was ________ made.
A．eventually    B．narrowly    C．hopefully    D．actually
5．He had one mistress to whom he was faithful to the day of his death：Music. Not for ________ moment did he ever give up what he believed, or what he loved.
A．a single    B．the slightest    C．quite a    D．the very
6．---Have you finished your experiment report, Peter?
---Oh, my God. I’ve         fogotten all about it.
A．possibly    B．selflessly    C．exactly    D．entirely
7．My way of thinking might be different from yours, but it’s equally ________.
A．eventual    B．valid    C．abundant    D．digital
8．Nowadays, basic health care services are ______ to almost all the Chinese people, contributing to a rise in average life expectancy.
A．alternative    B．abundant    C．accessible    D．creative
9．Having considering all the ______ evidence, the court found him not guilty.
A．subjective    B．steady    C．severe    D．solid
10．It's an inspirational story, and the well-researched facts really bring the story and characters_______.
A．alive    B．living    C．lively    D．live
11．Mary worked here as a _______ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the company.
A．contradictory    B．contemporary    C．permanent    D．temporary
12．The happening of failure is unavoidable and ________of man’s will.
A．aware    B．independent    C．ahead    D．short
13．Roses are quite _____ flowers in English gardens.
A．ordinary    B．common    C．usual    D．general
14．After the long journey, the three of them went back home, ＿＿＿＿＿＿ .
A．hungry and tiredly    B．hungry and tired
C．hungrily and tiredly    D．hungrily and tired
15．_____ to give up smoking, he threw away his _____ cigarettes.
A．Determined; remained    B．Determined; remaining
C．Determining; remaining    D．Determining; remained
16．He was a friendly and _____ man, who gave freely to the poor.
A．rigid    B．generous    C．shallow    D．competent
17．Mary is always ready to do some ______ work at the local nursing house in her spare time.
A．responsible    B．exhausting    C．voluntary    D．professional
18．The truth is that each and every student is________，and therefore,when teaching,we cannot follow the same pattern.
A．unique    B．energetic    C．superior    D．enthusiastic
19．People were               to find that some species were going extinct, which was a ______ trend.
A．astonishing; disturbing    B．astonished; disturbed
C．astonishing; disturbed    D．astonished; disturbing
20．Climbing the mountain is a good way to keep fit.____,walking is helpful for your health.
A．Correctly    B．Immediately    C．Similarly    D．Generally
21．Our headmaster worked so hard day and night that _______ he made himself ill.
A．definitely    B．quickly    C．eventually    D．probably
22．—Is it safe enough to stand here，Mom?
—No，come a bit _______ to me，honey.
A．close    B．closely    C．closer    D．more closely
23．He greeted us with a wave and a ________ smile, obviously happy.
A．forced    B．broad    C．blank    D．narrow
24．Professor Smith is very kind. You can turn to him for help as long as he is_________.
A．active    B．confused    C．available    D．busy
25．The front part of the bus was destroyed and nine people_______were killed________the spot.
A．aboard；on    B．on board；in    C．abroad；on    D．on the board；in
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．B
解析：B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他们让受伤的驾驶员保持静止，直到紧急救援人员赶到。A. strict严厉的；B. still静止的，不动的；C. swift迅速的；D. social社会的。结合生活常识和选项来看，应该是让驾驶员保持静止不动，避免受到进一步伤害。故选B项。
2．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于您的银行对账单中的错误，请接受我们真诚的道歉。A. sincere真诚的；B. useful游泳的；C. continuous连续的；accessible to sbD. material物质的。根据句意表示“真诚的”，故选A。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：就我个人而言，我认为CEO是一个合格的领导者，因为他总是可以做出明智的选择。A. qualified合格的；B. interested感兴趣的；C. surprised惊讶的；D. excited激动的。根据“ he can always make the wise choice”可知，表示“合格的”，故选A。
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：在经过热烈争论之后，最终一个决定被做出了。A. eventually 最后； B. narrowly 狭窄地； C. hopefully 有希望地； D. actually 事实上。根据“After some heated argument”可知，在争论后最终有了决定，故选A。
5．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查形容词。句意：他有一位他至死都忠贞不渝的情人，那就是音乐。他没有一刻放弃过自己相信的或者自己心爱的东西。分析句子可知，音乐是他非常热爱的东西，所以他一刻都没有放弃过，not for a single moment 一刻也没有。故选A项。

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