UNIT 3 The Internet
三言 | 两语 |
1. On one hand, shopping online makes shopping a lot easier and more convenient. On the other hand, paying online has risks. 2. We are now living in an information age, in which TV, cellphones and the Web are widely used. 3. A cellphone can make me keep in touch with my friends and family while the Internet can provide me with almost all information. | 1. 在互联网的帮助下,人们在家用一台电脑办公,收发所需信息成为可能。 With_the_help_of the Internet, it's possible for people to work at home with a computer in front, sending_and_getting_the_information they need. 2. 最重要的是,电脑的广泛应用已经给我们的生活带来了更多的便利。 Most_importantly,the wide use of the computer has brought us more convenience to our life. |
核 心 单 词 | [默写识记]根据汉语释义写出单词 1. chat vi. 聊天;闲聊 2. identity n. 身份;个性 3. function n. 功能;作用;机能 vi. 起作用;正常工作;运转 4. inspire vt. 鼓舞;激励;启发思考 5. stuck adj. 卡住;陷(入);困(于) 6. account n. 账户;描述 7. confirm vt. 确认;使确信 8. familiar adj. 熟悉;熟知 9. false adj. 假的;错误的 10. case n. 盒;箱;情况;案件 |
[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空 1. At the Spring Festival, most people prefer to stay at home, having big meals and chatting (chat) with family members. 2. (2020·全国卷Ⅰ)The engineers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) have taken it a step further — changing the actual composition of plants in order to get them to perform diverse, even unusual functions (function). 3. The teacher inspires his students to_give (give) their opinions actively even if they are different from his own. 4. Research has confirmed (confirm) that the risk is higher for women. 5. It is said that body language accounts (account) for 55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent. | |
续表
拓 展 单 词 | [词汇变形]根据汉语释义写出单词及其变化形式 1. convenient adj. 方便的;近便的→inconvenient adj. 不方便的;引起麻烦的→convenience n. 便利;方便 2. distance n. 距离→distant adj. 遥远的 3. press vt. 按,压;敦促→pressure n. 压力 4. access n. 通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt. 进入;使用;获取→accessible adj. 可接近的;可进入的;可使用的 5. privacy n. 隐私;私密→private adj. 私有的;私人的;个人的;私下的;秘密的→privately adv. 私下(地);单独 6. rude adj. 粗鲁的;无礼的→rudely adv. 粗鲁地;无礼地;突然地;猛烈地→rudeness n. 粗鲁 7. particular adj. 特定的;特别的;讲究的→particularly adv. 特殊地;特别地 8. embarrassing adj. 让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的→embarrassed adj. 尴尬的;陷入困境的→embarrass vt. 使窘迫;使尴尬;使陷入困境→embarrassment n. 窘迫;困境 9. define vt. 给……下定义;界定;解释→definition n. 定义;释义 10. benefit n. 益处 vt. 使受益 vi. 得益于→beneficial adj. 有利的;有帮助的;有用的→beneficially adv. 获利地;受益地 11. upset adj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的 vt. 使烦恼;使生气;搅乱→upsetting adj. 令人心烦意乱的;令人苦恼的;扰乱的;使不适的 |
[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空 1. You'll find these meals quick and convenient to prepare. We provide these meals for the convenience of the customers. (convenient) 2. Though there is a long distance between Tom and his family, they don't feel distant. (distance) 3. He often speaks to his friends rudely,and because of his rudeness,nobody here likes him. (rude) 4. The boy asked me an embarrassing question this morning. In other words, the question embarrassed me so much that I was embarrassed at that time. (embarrass)accessible to sb 5. The city is easily accessible by road, rail or air and I suggest you take a bus if you want to access it.(access) | |
阅 读 单 词 | 【教师用书独具】 1. blog n. 博客vi. 写博客 2. blogger n. 博客作者;博主 3. engine n. 引擎;发动机;火车头 4. stream vt. 流播(不用下载直接在互联网上播放音视频);流出vi. 流动n. 小河;溪流 5. cash n. 现金;金钱 6. update vt. 更新;向……提供最新信息 n. 更新;最新消息 7. database n. 数据库;资料库 8. software n. 软件 9. network n. (互联)网络;网状系统;人际网vt. 将……连接成网络;联播 vi. 建立工作关系 10. surf vt. & vi. 浏览;冲浪 11. charity n. 慈善;慈善机构(或组织) 12. tough adj. 艰难的;严厉的 13. province n. 省 14. conference n. 会议;研讨会;正式会谈 15. resident n. 居民;(美国的)住院医生adj. (在某地)居住的 16. plus conj. 而且;此外n. 加号;优势prep. 加;另加 17. battery n. 电池 18. button n. 按钮;纽扣 19. file n. 文件;文件夹;档案 20. discount n. 折扣vt. 打折 21. click vt. & vi. 点击 22. theft n. 偷(窃);盗窃罪 23. target n. 目标;对象;靶子 vt. 把……作为攻击目标_ 24. troll n. 发挑衅帖子的人;恶意挑衅的帖子 25. cyberbully n. 网霸vt. & vi. 网络欺凌 26. guideline n. 准则;指导原则 27. author n. 作者;作家 28. tip n. 忠告;诀窍;实用的提示 29. WiFi n. 无线保真(用无线电波而非网线在计算机网络传输数据的系统) |
续表
熟 词 生 义 | 1. (2020·新高考全国卷Ⅰ)And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust storms, diseases and fishing boats stuck miles from the sea. 困(于) 2. (浙江卷)I was a new teacher, and I gave an honest account of the students' work. 描述 3. As you go through this book, you will find that each of the millions of people who lived through World WarⅡ had a different experience. 读完 |
高频短语 | 短语应用 |
1. keep_sb._company陪伴某人 2. now_that既然;由于 3. go_through经历;度过;通读 4. keep_(...)_in_mind牢记 5. in_shape 状况良好 6. keep_track_of掌握……的最新消息;了解……的动态 7. at_a_discount打折扣 8. make_fun_of取笑;戏弄 9. be_familiar_with对……熟悉 | [语境运用1]填入一个适当的词 1. Tom always goes jogging in the morning every day so as to stay in shape. 2. With eleven thousand employees, it's very difficult to keep track of them all. 3. He often mentions in his lectures many famous authors and their works that I am familiar with. [语境运用2]填入一个适当的词 Now 1. that you have understood what difficult life your mother has gone 2. through during her life, in particular after your father passed away, you should spare some time to keep her 3. company and keep 4. in mind that love is the best medicine to cure her loneliness. |
教材原句背诵 | 句式仿写应用 |
1. so ... that ... She was so inspired by the people she met online that she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet. | 天气如此好以至于我们决定去户外郊游。 The weather is so_fine_that we decided to go on an outing in the open air. |
2. with复合结构 At age 50, she found herself out of work and stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company. | 因为有很多问题要解决,经理的日子不好过。 With_so_many_problems_to_settle,the manager is having a hard time. |
3. keep+宾语+宾补 This app keeps you updated on all your favourite topics. | 网络随时让我们知晓我们周围发生了什么事情。 The Internet keeps_us_informed_of what is going on around us at any time. |
1. convenient adj. 方便的;近便的
(1)It is convenient (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事(对某人来说)是方便的
be convenient for/to ... 离……近
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