第第           
               
高二年级
  单词学案
姓名        班级      学号       
命题人:赵迎红  校对人:贾咏燕
M7-Unit1 Living well
                   
1.adapt  (v.) 
1) You should adapt yourself to the new environment.
2) He could not adapt his way of life to the company.
3) This novel has been adapted for a TV play from Russian original.
思维拓展adapter/adaptor n 改编者    adaptation n 适应,改编
adaptable adj 能适应的,可改编的 adopt_______________
2.annoy  vt
1) Stop __________(annoy) your mother. She is busy.
2) It __________(annoy)him when someone made fun of his ugly handwriting.
3) He got /was/felt annoyed with the boy for being so stupid.
= He was annoyed at the boy’s stupidity.
I met an ___________(annoy) problem.
3.conduct   
n. 1) His conduct disagrees with his words.
  v. 1) The orchestra is conducted by John Williams.
2) The headmaster conducted us round the school.
3) Your children conduct themselves well.
4) Most plastics do not really conduct heat and electricity.
5) The chairperson conducted the hearing(听证会)
6) Is it really necessary to conduct experiments on animals?
重点用法 under the conduct of  在...指导[管理]下  a bad conduct  恶劣行为
      conduct/show /in /out 带着引导某人参观某地/引领某人进来/出去
          conductor  n.指导者; 向导; 管理人; 指挥 ;导体
4. resign  v.
1) In order to look after her sick mother, Mary decided to resign her position as a manager in the company. 
2) I resign my children to your care.                    
5. congratulate  v
I congratulate you_______your success.
  You can congratulate yourself on __________(have) done a good job.
congratulation n. 祝贺, 恭喜
  'I've just passed my driving test!'   'Congratulations!'
Congratulations ________you on winning the prize
辨析:celebrate /congratulate   
  congratulate祝贺,庆贺 ; 其宾语通常是______ , 常用于 congratulate ____ on sth
celebrate  庆贺〔节日〕,纪念日, 其宾语通常是______
6. beneficial  adj
A mild climate is beneficial_______ the health;.
benefit n& .v
1) I hope what I have written will be __________benefit to someone else who may feel the same way.
2) The warning sign was put thereaccessible to sb_________ the benefit of the public.
3) Both sides have benefited __________ the talks. 
4) These facilities have benefited the whole town.
7. adequate  adj.
Are the parking facilities adequate for/to 50 cars?
  I am sure to prove adequate to the job.
The skater's technique was only adequate.
Many students are not ___________(adequate)prepared for higher education.
  He doubted her adequacy for the job.         
8. ambition  n
A boy who is filled with ambition usually works hard. 
He has realized his ambitions 
ambitious adj 有雄心的,有志气的
ambitious for one's children 望子成龙.   be ambitious to serve the people
be ambitious of success 渴望成功
9. access  n
The only access to the farmhouse is across the fields.
The people living in these apartments have free access to that swimming pool.
Only high officials had access to the president.         
adj___________
I think that you'll find she's very accessible.
The island is only accessible by boat.
These documents are not accessible to the public.
10. in other words  词意为____________, 常作插入语.       
[短语归纳] 
in word __________ in words ___________   in a /one word _________ get in a word_____________ 
leave word___________  word by word _______________have a word with sb___________________ 
have words with sb.___________break one’s word____________    keep one’s word_______________
选用短语并用恰当的形式填空。
1) She has a good handwriting, and is good at writing articles. _________, she is a qualified secretary.
2) The beauty of sunset can not be described _________.
3) The person who _______________ my father is one of my relatives.
4) The couple _________________ each other in the street ignoring the eyes of passers-by.
5) I don’t want you to tell me in word that you will study hard.
11. cut out
1) I cut this article out of the newspaper.
2〕You can cut out the unimportant details.
[短语归纳]  cut out  切掉;删掉,省略    cut down砍倒; 削减,压缩          cut up切碎 
cut off切断, 停掉;隔绝, 挡住          cut in 插话
用恰当的介词填空。
1) You can cut_______ the unimportant details.
2) The car industry cut ______ production.
3) The woodchopper cut _______ the tree and cut it _______.
4) He always cut ____ on our conversation.

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