115组高考必背同义单词短语
1. bring about=result in=lead to=contribute to=account for= cause= make for导致/
促成/引起
A happy father makes for a happy child. 有一个快乐的爸爸才会有快乐的孩子。
2. result from=arise from是…的结果\由…引起
His carelessness resulted in his failure.
His failure resulted from his carelessness.
3. in particular=particularly 特别地
4. in peace=peacefully和平地/安宁地
5. in silence=silently沉默地
6. in harmony=harmoniously和谐地
7. in part=partly部分地
8.be absorbed in = be lost in= be buried in 专心于
9. be hooked on =be crazy about= be fond of = be obsessed with= be interested in
=be addicted to 喜欢、痴迷于、对…上瘾
10. support=be in favor of=favor (V)支持/赞成
11. date back to=date from=be traced (back) to始于/追溯到
Our school date s back to 2003.
Our school can be traced back to 2003.
12. be on behalf of=represent代表
13. on top of that =apart from that=aside from that=besides除此之外
14. a variety of + n. = varieties of + n. =various + n. 各种各样的
15. make full use of= make the most/best of= take advantage of利用
16. show up=turn up=appear显露/出现
17. sth be worth doing=be worthy of being done =be worthy to be done= deserve doing=
It is worthwhile doing= it is worthwhile for sb to do值得做
18. assess (v)= evaluate评价、评估
assessment =evaluation(n)
19. be related to= be associated with= be linked to = be connected with=
have sth to do with与…有关
20. stand/bear/tolerate=put up with 忍受
I can’t stand being made fun of.
21. supply sb with sth=supply sth to sb =provide sb with sth=provide sth for/to sb
=offer sb sth= offer sth to sb.提供某人某物
22. have (an) e ffect /impact / influence on =a ffect=influence (v) 对…有影响
23. an approach to doing sth. = a way of doing sth =a way to do sth.=how to do sth.
做…的方法
24. consist of=be made up of=be composed of 由…组成
I am teaching a class consisting (consist) of 50 students. =
I am teaching a class made (make) up of 50 students.
我在教一个由50个学生组成的班级。
25. replace B with A= substitute A for B=use A to take the place of B 用A替代B
26. resemble=look like 长得像resemble=be similar to类似于
27. sb make sense of sth=sb understand sth 某人明白某事
28. be of use/ value=be useful/valuable to 对…有用/有价值
29. sth be accessible/available to sb= sb have access to sth 可获得的
30. manage to do=succeed (in) doing 设法/成功做某事
31. to be honest/frank/strict=honestly/frankly/strictly speaking
坦率地说/直白地说/严格地说
32. as soon as sb does/did=upon/on doing=the moment/minute/instant=immediately/instantly 一…就As soon as Tom heard the news, he burst into tears.
Upon/On hearing the news, he burst into tears.
The moment he heard the news, he burst into tears.
Immediately he heard the news, he burst into tears.
33. including sth= sth included 包括
All the students will go to the cinema, including Tom.
All the students will go to the cinema, Tom included.
34. be tired/sick of=be bored with=be fed up with 对…感到厌烦
35. have an edge/advantage over=be superior to= be better than… 胜过…/比…强
36. agree with= be consistent with =be in line with= correspond to/with
与…相一致
你要言行一致。
Your action should correspond to/with your words.
这些数字与地图上的各点相对应。
The numbers correspond to/with points on the map.
37. put forward= come up with提出
38. at random= randomly随意地
39. be accused of=be charged with被指控
40. in advance=ahead of time/schedule预先
41. There is a possibility/chance that = sb be likely to do= it is possible/likely that= chances are that 可能
42. A differ from B in sth= A be different from/to/than B in sth
A与B在…方面不同
43.take the place of sb=be in place of sb=replace sb 取代
44. at your earliest convenience=when it is convenient for/to you 当你方便时
45. account for=make up 占据…比例
46. take up=occupy 占据时间、空间
47.believe in=trust 信任
48. take in sth. =absorb/understand sth 理解,吸收
49. take in sb= cheat sb 欺骗take in=adopt 领养
50. on one’s own=by oneself=alone=independently 单独地,独自地
51. be aware/conscious of=realize 意识到…
52. recognize= spot=identify 看出、识别
53. tell the difference between A and B =make a distinction between A and B =tell/distinguish A from B= tell…apart区分
54. face sth=be faced with sth 面对某事
Facing sth=Faced with sth (状语,多位于句首) 面临某事
Face d with so many difficulties, he never gave up.
Facing so many difficulties, he never gave up.
55. be responsible for=take responsibility for=answer for 对…负责
56. make fun of=laugh at=tease=mock=play a joke on 取笑,戏弄
57. at the same time=(in the) meanwhile= (in the)meantime= at once 在同时
at once= immediately= right away立刻、马上
58. in spite of+名词/doing =despite+名词/doing =regardless of +名词/doing =despite the fact that+句子=Though/ Although/ While+句子虽然/尽管
尽管他缺乏经验,他得到了这个工作。
Despite his lack of experience, he got the job.
Despite the fact that he lacked experience…=Though he lacked experience…
59. beyond belief =incredible=unbelievable 难以置信的
60. out of the question=impossible 不可能
out of question =no problem 没问题
61. treat sb badly=abuse sb=mistreat sb 虐待某人
62. convince sb=make sb convinced 使某人信服
I’m convinced that= I firmly believe that 我深信
63. escape from=flee (from/to) =get away from逃离
64. the remaining money=the money left 剩下的钱
65. be unaware of=fail to notice=overlook=ignore=neglect 忽视
66. take pride in=be proud of 对…感到自豪
67. be dressed in=wear sth 穿着
68. burst into tears/laughter=burst out crying/laughing突然大哭/笑
69. seek=look for=search for=be in search of 寻
search the supermarket for the thief
70. starve to death=die of hunger/starvation 饿死
71. sth benefit sb=sth be beneficial to sb=sth be of benefit to sb =sb benefit from sth
某人从某事受益
72. every year= yearly= annual 每年的
36=3 dozen 3打
73. 100 years= 1 century= 10 decades 100年
a fortnight= two weeks 两周
74. make preparations for=be in preparation for= prepare oneself for = be prepared for
为…做准备
75. take part in = participate in 参加
76. compensate for=make up for 补偿
77. commit oneself to doing= promise to do 承诺做
78. sth kill sb= sth cost sb his/her life=sth claim one’s life某物杀了某人
79. matter/count=be very important 重要
It is honesty that counts.
80. list the things that you are good at= list what/ all you are good at 列举你擅长的
81. be tired out= be worn out= be exhausted= be/get burnt out= be weary 累坏了
82. stress /underline/ emphasize the importance of sth= highlight sth 强调
83. online= on the Internet 在网上
84. sth come into being/existence=sth form/exist … 存在/形成
85. sth catch on= sth be/become popular 变得流行
86. (every) now and then= sometimes=occasionally= at times= from time to time
偶然地、时不时地
87. achieve his dream/goal = realize his dream = his dream came true
实现某人梦想
88. make an apology=apologize to sb. for sth 道歉
89. Sth be over= sth end=sb put sth to an end= sth come to an end 结束
90. never do=avoid doing= keep away from doing 回避/避免
91. be able to do sth.= be capable of doing sth. 能够做
92. sb use up sth= sb run out of sth… 用完
sth run out= sth give out= sth be used up 用完
93. most of the people= the majority of the people 大多数人
94. improve one’s skills= polish up one’s skills 提升技能
95. lack sth.= be short of sth.= be lacking in =have (a) lack of 缺少
96. limit sth = keep sth in check 限制
97. disadvantage= drawback= downside=weakness= shortcoming
缺点,不足
98. typically=normally= usually 通常
99. apparently= obviously=clearly明显地,显然地
100. be famous/well-known for= gain/have/enjoy a fame/reputation for 因...而出名
101. be famous/well-known as= gain/have/enjoy a fame/reputation as 作为...而出名
102. hold the door open= open the door打开门
103. The Spring Festival is approaching.
The Spring Festival is coming.
The Spring Festival is drawing near.
The Spring Festival is around the corner.
accessible的固定短语
春节就要到了。
104.A splendid/fantastic idea occu rr ed to me.
A splendid/fantastic idea hit me.
A splendid/fantastic idea s tr uck me.
A splendid/fantastic idea flashed through my mind.
I came up with a splendid/fantastic idea. 我突然有了一个奇妙的想法。
105.It s tr uck/hit him that he had missed the early bus.
It occu rr ed to him that he had missed the early bus.
他突然意识到他错过了早班车。
106. be stuck/caught/trapped in a traffic jam= be held up in/by a traffic jam被困在交通堵塞中
107. warn sb not to do= warn sb against doing 警告某人不要做某事
warn sb of sth= warn sb against sth 警告某人某事
107. It is high time that sb did sth=It is time for sb to do 某人该做什么了
108. take action to do= take measures/steps to do 采取措施做
It is high time that the government took some measures to solve the problem of air pollution.
109. make an/every effort to do= make effort s to do= spare no effor t to do= take pain s to do= try one’s best to do努力做,
不遗余力做
110. decide to do= make up one’s mind to do= determined to do= be determined to do下定决心做
Determined to be in control of his own destiny (掌握自己的命运), he worked harder and harder. Finally, his hard work and continuous practice paid off and he was admi tt ed into his ideal university.
111.determined= resolute= strong-willed= strong- minded= resolved意志坚定的
112.put off sth/doing sth=delay sth/doing sth=postpone sth/doing sth 推迟做某事
113.cancel= call off= be off 取消
114.do good to sb/sth= be good for sb/sth = be beneficial to sb/sth = be of benefit to sb/sth对…有好处
115.be harmful to sb/sth= do harm to sb/sth = be bad for sb/sth 对…有坏处

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